posix: Sync gnulib regex implementation

This patch syncs the regex implementation with gnulib (commit 0ee5212).
Only two changes in GLIBC regex testing are required:

  1. posix/bug-regex28.c: as previously discussed [1] the change of
     expected results on the pattern should be safe.

  2. posix/PCRE.tests: the ERE (a)|\1 is malformed (in the sense that
     the \1 doesn't mean anything) and although current GLIBC accepts
     it has undefined behavior.  This patch removes the specific test.

This sync contains some patches from thread 'Regex: Make libc regex
more usable outside GLIBC.' [2] which have been pushed upstream in
gnulib.  This patches also fixes some regex issues (BZ #23233,
BZ #21163, BZ #18986, BZ #13762) and I did not add testcases for
both #23233 and #13762 because I couldn't think a simple way to
trigger the expected failure path to trigger them.

Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.

	[BZ #23233]
	[BZ #21163]
	[BZ #18986]
	[BZ #13762]
	* posix/Makefile (tests): Add bug-regex37 and bug-regex38.
	* posix/PCRE.tests: Remove invalid test.
	* posix/bug-regex28.c: Fix expected values for used syntax.
	* posix/bug-regex37.c: New file.
	* posix/bug-regex38.c: Likewise.
	* posix/regcomp.c: Sync with gnulib.
	* posix/regex.c: Likewise.
	* posix/regex.h: Likewise.
	* posix/regex_internal.c: Likewise.
	* posix/regex_internal.h: Likewise.
	* posix/regexec.c: Likewise.

[1] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2017-12/msg00807.html
[2] https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2017-12/msg00237.html

1 files changed, 206 insertions, 129 deletions

diff --git a/posix/regex.h b/posix/regex.h
index e0b89158a8..32933bc6d5 100644
--- a/posix/regex.h
+++ b/posix/regex.h
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 
    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
-   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
+   <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
 
 #ifndef _REGEX_H
 #define _REGEX_H 1
@@ -27,6 +27,36 @@
 extern "C" {
 #endif
 
+/* Define __USE_GNU to declare GNU extensions that violate the
+   POSIX name space rules.  */
+#ifdef _GNU_SOURCE
+# define __USE_GNU 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS
+
+/* Use types and values that are wide enough to represent signed and
+   unsigned byte offsets in memory.  This currently works only when
+   the regex code is used outside of the GNU C library; it is not yet
+   supported within glibc itself, and glibc users should not define
+   _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS.  */
+
+/* The type of object sizes.  */
+typedef size_t __re_size_t;
+
+/* The type of object sizes, in places where the traditional code
+   uses unsigned long int.  */
+typedef size_t __re_long_size_t;
+
+#else
+
+/* The traditional GNU regex implementation mishandles strings longer
+   than INT_MAX.  */
+typedef unsigned int __re_size_t;
+typedef unsigned long int __re_long_size_t;
+
+#endif
+
 /* The following two types have to be signed and unsigned integer type
    wide enough to hold a value of a pointer.  For most ANSI compilers
    ptrdiff_t and size_t should be likely OK.  Still size of these two
@@ -108,9 +138,9 @@ typedef unsigned long int reg_syntax_t;
    If not set, newline is literal.  */
 # define RE_NEWLINE_ALT (RE_LIMITED_OPS << 1)
 
-/* If this bit is set, then `{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \}
+/* If this bit is set, then '{...}' defines an interval, and \{ and \}
      are literals.
-  If not set, then `\{...\}' defines an interval.  */
+  If not set, then '\{...\}' defines an interval.  */
 # define RE_NO_BK_BRACES (RE_NEWLINE_ALT << 1)
 
 /* If this bit is set, (...) defines a group, and \( and \) are literals.
@@ -165,8 +195,8 @@ typedef unsigned long int reg_syntax_t;
    whether ^ should be special.  */
 # define RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE (RE_ICASE << 1)
 
-/* If this bit is set, then \{ cannot be first in an bre or
-   immediately after an alternation or begin-group operator.  */
+/* If this bit is set, then \{ cannot be first in a regex or
+   immediately after an alternation, open-group or \} operator.  */
 # define RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP (RE_CARET_ANCHORS_HERE << 1)
 
 /* If this bit is set, then no_sub will be set to 1 during
@@ -185,9 +215,9 @@ extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
    (The [[[ comments delimit what gets put into the Texinfo file, so
    don't delete them!)  */
 /* [[[begin syntaxes]]] */
-#define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS 0
+# define RE_SYNTAX_EMACS 0
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_AWK							\
+# define RE_SYNTAX_AWK							\
   (RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS   | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL			\
    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS              | RE_NO_BK_REFS			\
    | RE_NO_BK_VBAR                | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES			\
@@ -195,52 +225,49 @@ extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
    | RE_CHAR_CLASSES							\
    | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD | RE_NO_GNU_OPS)
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_GNU_AWK						\
+# define RE_SYNTAX_GNU_AWK						\
   ((RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS		\
     | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)						\
    & ~(RE_DOT_NOT_NULL | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS				\
       | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS ))
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK						\
+# define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_AWK						\
   (RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_BACKSLASH_ESCAPE_IN_LISTS		\
    | RE_INTERVALS	    | RE_NO_GNU_OPS				\
    | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_GREP							\
-  (RE_BK_PLUS_QM              | RE_CHAR_CLASSES				\
-   | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE | RE_INTERVALS				\
-   | RE_NEWLINE_ALT)
+# define RE_SYNTAX_GREP							\
+  ((RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC | RE_NEWLINE_ALT)				\
+   & ~(RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL))
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP							\
-  (RE_CHAR_CLASSES        | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS			\
-   | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS | RE_HAT_LISTS_NOT_NEWLINE			\
-   | RE_NEWLINE_ALT       | RE_NO_BK_PARENS				\
-   | RE_NO_BK_VBAR)
+# define RE_SYNTAX_EGREP						\
+  ((RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD | RE_NEWLINE_ALT) \
+   & ~(RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL))
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP						\
-  (RE_SYNTAX_EGREP | RE_INTERVALS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES			\
-   | RE_INVALID_INTERVAL_ORD)
+/* POSIX grep -E behavior is no longer incompatible with GNU.  */
+# define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EGREP						\
+  RE_SYNTAX_EGREP
 
 /* P1003.2/D11.2, section 4.20.7.1, lines 5078ff.  */
-#define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
+# define RE_SYNTAX_ED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
+# define RE_SYNTAX_SED RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC
 
 /* Syntax bits common to both basic and extended POSIX regex syntax.  */
-#define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON						\
+# define _RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON					\
   (RE_CHAR_CLASSES | RE_DOT_NEWLINE      | RE_DOT_NOT_NULL		\
    | RE_INTERVALS  | RE_NO_EMPTY_RANGES)
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC						\
+# define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_BASIC						\
   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_BK_PLUS_QM | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_DUP)
 
 /* Differs from ..._POSIX_BASIC only in that RE_BK_PLUS_QM becomes
    RE_LIMITED_OPS, i.e., \? \+ \| are not recognized.  Actually, this
    isn't minimal, since other operators, such as \`, aren't disabled.  */
-#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC					\
+# define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_BASIC					\
   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON | RE_LIMITED_OPS)
 
-#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED					\
+# define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_EXTENDED					\
   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON  | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS			\
    | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS   | RE_NO_BK_BRACES				\
    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS        | RE_NO_BK_VBAR				\
@@ -248,25 +275,35 @@ extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
 
 /* Differs from ..._POSIX_EXTENDED in that RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_OPS is
    removed and RE_NO_BK_REFS is added.  */
-#define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED				\
+# define RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_MINIMAL_EXTENDED				\
   (_RE_SYNTAX_POSIX_COMMON  | RE_CONTEXT_INDEP_ANCHORS			\
    | RE_CONTEXT_INVALID_OPS | RE_NO_BK_BRACES				\
    | RE_NO_BK_PARENS        | RE_NO_BK_REFS				\
    | RE_NO_BK_VBAR	    | RE_UNMATCHED_RIGHT_PAREN_ORD)
 /* [[[end syntaxes]]] */
-
-/* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow.  Some systems
-   (erroneously) define this in other header files, but we want our
+
+/* Maximum number of duplicates an interval can allow.  POSIX-conforming
+   systems might define this in <limits.h>, but we want our
    value, so remove any previous define.  */
+# ifdef _REGEX_INCLUDE_LIMITS_H
+#  include <limits.h>
+# endif
 # ifdef RE_DUP_MAX
 #  undef RE_DUP_MAX
 # endif
-/* If sizeof(int) == 2, then ((1 << 15) - 1) overflows.  */
+
+/* RE_DUP_MAX is 2**15 - 1 because an earlier implementation stored
+   the counter as a 2-byte signed integer.  This is no longer true, so
+   RE_DUP_MAX could be increased to (INT_MAX / 10 - 1), or to
+   ((SIZE_MAX - 9) / 10) if _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS is defined.
+   However, there would be a huge performance problem if someone
+   actually used a pattern like a\{214748363\}, so RE_DUP_MAX retains
+   its historical value.  */
 # define RE_DUP_MAX (0x7fff)
 #endif
 
 
-/* POSIX `cflags' bits (i.e., information for `regcomp').  */
+/* POSIX 'cflags' bits (i.e., information for 'regcomp').  */
 
 /* If this bit is set, then use extended regular expression syntax.
    If not set, then use basic regular expression syntax.  */
@@ -274,19 +311,19 @@ extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
 
 /* If this bit is set, then ignore case when matching.
    If not set, then case is significant.  */
-#define REG_ICASE (REG_EXTENDED << 1)
+#define REG_ICASE (1 << 1)
 
 /* If this bit is set, then anchors do not match at newline
      characters in the string.
    If not set, then anchors do match at newlines.  */
-#define REG_NEWLINE (REG_ICASE << 1)
+#define REG_NEWLINE (1 << 2)
 
 /* If this bit is set, then report only success or fail in regexec.
    If not set, then returns differ between not matching and errors.  */
-#define REG_NOSUB (REG_NEWLINE << 1)
+#define REG_NOSUB (1 << 3)
 
 
-/* POSIX `eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec).  */
+/* POSIX 'eflags' bits (i.e., information for regexec).  */
 
 /* If this bit is set, then the beginning-of-line operator doesn't match
      the beginning of the string (presumably because it's not the
@@ -304,41 +341,60 @@ extern reg_syntax_t re_syntax_options;
 
 
 /* If any error codes are removed, changed, or added, update the
-   `re_error_msg' table in regex.c.  */
+   '__re_error_msgid' table in regcomp.c.  */
+
 typedef enum
 {
-#if defined _XOPEN_SOURCE || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
-  REG_ENOSYS = -1,	/* This will never happen for this implementation.  */
-#endif
-
-  REG_NOERROR = 0,	/* Success.  */
-  REG_NOMATCH,		/* Didn't find a match (for regexec).  */
+  _REG_ENOSYS = -1,	/* This will never happen for this implementation.  */
+  _REG_NOERROR = 0,	/* Success.  */
+  _REG_NOMATCH,		/* Didn't find a match (for regexec).  */
 
   /* POSIX regcomp return error codes.  (In the order listed in the
      standard.)  */
-  REG_BADPAT,		/* Invalid pattern.  */
-  REG_ECOLLATE,		/* Invalid collating element.  */
-  REG_ECTYPE,		/* Invalid character class name.  */
-  REG_EESCAPE,		/* Trailing backslash.  */
-  REG_ESUBREG,		/* Invalid back reference.  */
-  REG_EBRACK,		/* Unmatched left bracket.  */
-  REG_EPAREN,		/* Parenthesis imbalance.  */
-  REG_EBRACE,		/* Unmatched \{.  */
-  REG_BADBR,		/* Invalid contents of \{\}.  */
-  REG_ERANGE,		/* Invalid range end.  */
-  REG_ESPACE,		/* Ran out of memory.  */
-  REG_BADRPT,		/* No preceding re for repetition op.  */
+  _REG_BADPAT,		/* Invalid pattern.  */
+  _REG_ECOLLATE,	/* Invalid collating element.  */
+  _REG_ECTYPE,		/* Invalid character class name.  */
+  _REG_EESCAPE,		/* Trailing backslash.  */
+  _REG_ESUBREG,		/* Invalid back reference.  */
+  _REG_EBRACK,		/* Unmatched left bracket.  */
+  _REG_EPAREN,		/* Parenthesis imbalance.  */
+  _REG_EBRACE,		/* Unmatched \{.  */
+  _REG_BADBR,		/* Invalid contents of \{\}.  */
+  _REG_ERANGE,		/* Invalid range end.  */
+  _REG_ESPACE,		/* Ran out of memory.  */
+  _REG_BADRPT,		/* No preceding re for repetition op.  */
 
   /* Error codes we've added.  */
-  REG_EEND,		/* Premature end.  */
-  REG_ESIZE,		/* Compiled pattern bigger than 2^16 bytes.  */
-  REG_ERPAREN		/* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp.  */
+  _REG_EEND,		/* Premature end.  */
+  _REG_ESIZE,		/* Too large (e.g., repeat count too large).  */
+  _REG_ERPAREN		/* Unmatched ) or \); not returned from regcomp.  */
 } reg_errcode_t;
+
+#if defined _XOPEN_SOURCE || defined __USE_XOPEN2K
+# define REG_ENOSYS	_REG_ENOSYS
+#endif
+#define REG_NOERROR	_REG_NOERROR
+#define REG_NOMATCH	_REG_NOMATCH
+#define REG_BADPAT	_REG_BADPAT
+#define REG_ECOLLATE	_REG_ECOLLATE
+#define REG_ECTYPE	_REG_ECTYPE
+#define REG_EESCAPE	_REG_EESCAPE
+#define REG_ESUBREG	_REG_ESUBREG
+#define REG_EBRACK	_REG_EBRACK
+#define REG_EPAREN	_REG_EPAREN
+#define REG_EBRACE	_REG_EBRACE
+#define REG_BADBR	_REG_BADBR
+#define REG_ERANGE	_REG_ERANGE
+#define REG_ESPACE	_REG_ESPACE
+#define REG_BADRPT	_REG_BADRPT
+#define REG_EEND	_REG_EEND
+#define REG_ESIZE	_REG_ESIZE
+#define REG_ERPAREN	_REG_ERPAREN
 
 /* This data structure represents a compiled pattern.  Before calling
-   the pattern compiler, the fields `buffer', `allocated', `fastmap',
-   and `translate' can be set.  After the pattern has been compiled,
-   the fields `re_nsub', `not_bol' and `not_eol' are available.  All
+   the pattern compiler, the fields 'buffer', 'allocated', 'fastmap',
+   and 'translate' can be set.  After the pattern has been compiled,
+   the fields 're_nsub', 'not_bol' and 'not_eol' are available.  All
    other fields are private to the regex routines.  */
 
 #ifndef RE_TRANSLATE_TYPE
@@ -356,16 +412,15 @@ typedef enum
 
 struct re_pattern_buffer
 {
-  /* Space that holds the compiled pattern.  It is declared as
-     `unsigned char *' because its elements are sometimes used as
-     array indexes.  */
-  unsigned char *__REPB_PREFIX(buffer);
+  /* Space that holds the compiled pattern.  The type
+     'struct re_dfa_t' is private and is not declared here.  */
+  struct re_dfa_t *__REPB_PREFIX(buffer);
 
-  /* Number of bytes to which `buffer' points.  */
-  unsigned long int __REPB_PREFIX(allocated);
+  /* Number of bytes to which 'buffer' points.  */
+  __re_long_size_t __REPB_PREFIX(allocated);
 
-  /* Number of bytes actually used in `buffer'.  */
-  unsigned long int __REPB_PREFIX(used);
+  /* Number of bytes actually used in 'buffer'.  */
+  __re_long_size_t __REPB_PREFIX(used);
 
   /* Syntax setting with which the pattern was compiled.  */
   reg_syntax_t __REPB_PREFIX(syntax);
@@ -385,13 +440,13 @@ struct re_pattern_buffer
   size_t re_nsub;
 
   /* Zero if this pattern cannot match the empty string, one else.
-     Well, in truth it's used only in `re_search_2', to see whether or
+     Well, in truth it's used only in 're_search_2', to see whether or
      not we should use the fastmap, so we don't set this absolutely
-     perfectly; see `re_compile_fastmap' (the `duplicate' case).  */
+     perfectly; see 're_compile_fastmap' (the "duplicate" case).  */
   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(can_be_null) : 1;
 
-  /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the `regs' structure
-     for `max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups.
+  /* If REGS_UNALLOCATED, allocate space in the 'regs' structure
+     for 'max (RE_NREGS, re_nsub + 1)' groups.
      If REGS_REALLOCATE, reallocate space if necessary.
      If REGS_FIXED, use what's there.  */
 #ifdef __USE_GNU
@@ -401,11 +456,11 @@ struct re_pattern_buffer
 #endif
   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(regs_allocated) : 2;
 
-  /* Set to zero when `regex_compile' compiles a pattern; set to one
-     by `re_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap.  */
+  /* Set to zero when 're_compile_pattern' compiles a pattern; set to
+     one by 're_compile_fastmap' if it updates the fastmap.  */
   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(fastmap_accurate) : 1;
 
-  /* If set, `re_match_2' does not return information about
+  /* If set, 're_match_2' does not return information about
      subexpressions.  */
   unsigned __REPB_PREFIX(no_sub) : 1;
 
@@ -423,7 +478,17 @@ struct re_pattern_buffer
 typedef struct re_pattern_buffer regex_t;
 
 /* Type for byte offsets within the string.  POSIX mandates this.  */
+#ifdef _REGEX_LARGE_OFFSETS
+/* POSIX 1003.1-2008 requires that regoff_t be at least as wide as
+   ptrdiff_t and ssize_t.  We don't know of any hosts where ptrdiff_t
+   is wider than ssize_t, so ssize_t is safe.  ptrdiff_t is not
+   visible here, so use ssize_t.  */
+typedef ssize_t regoff_t;
+#else
+/* The traditional GNU regex implementation mishandles strings longer
+   than INT_MAX.  */
 typedef int regoff_t;
+#endif
 
 
 #ifdef __USE_GNU
@@ -431,15 +496,15 @@ typedef int regoff_t;
    regex.texinfo for a full description of what registers match.  */
 struct re_registers
 {
-  unsigned num_regs;
+  __re_size_t num_regs;
   regoff_t *start;
   regoff_t *end;
 };
 
 
-/* If `regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer,
-   `re_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers
-   the first time a `regs' structure is passed.  */
+/* If 'regs_allocated' is REGS_UNALLOCATED in the pattern buffer,
+   're_match_2' returns information about at least this many registers
+   the first time a 'regs' structure is passed.  */
 # ifndef RE_NREGS
 #  define RE_NREGS 30
 # endif
@@ -447,7 +512,7 @@ struct re_registers
 
 
 /* POSIX specification for registers.  Aside from the different names than
-   `re_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a
+   're_registers', POSIX uses an array of structures, instead of a
    structure of arrays.  */
 typedef struct
 {
@@ -459,17 +524,17 @@ typedef struct
 
 #ifdef __USE_GNU
 /* Sets the current default syntax to SYNTAX, and return the old syntax.
-   You can also simply assign to the `re_syntax_options' variable.  */
+   You can also simply assign to the 're_syntax_options' variable.  */
 extern reg_syntax_t re_set_syntax (reg_syntax_t __syntax);
 
 /* Compile the regular expression PATTERN, with length LENGTH
-   and syntax given by the global `re_syntax_options', into the buffer
+   and syntax given by the global 're_syntax_options', into the buffer
    BUFFER.  Return NULL if successful, and an error string if not.
 
-   To free the allocated storage, you must call `regfree' on BUFFER.
-   Note that the translate table must either have been initialised by
-   `regcomp', with a malloc'ed value, or set to NULL before calling
-   `regfree'.  */
+   To free the allocated storage, you must call 'regfree' on BUFFER.
+   Note that the translate table must either have been initialized by
+   'regcomp', with a malloc'ed value, or set to NULL before calling
+   'regfree'.  */
 extern const char *re_compile_pattern (const char *__pattern, size_t __length,
 				       struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer);
 
@@ -485,47 +550,52 @@ extern int re_compile_fastmap (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer);
    characters.  Return the starting position of the match, -1 for no
    match, or -2 for an internal error.  Also return register
    information in REGS (if REGS and BUFFER->no_sub are nonzero).  */
-extern int re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer, const char *__string,
-		      int __length, int __start, int __range,
-		      struct re_registers *__regs);
+extern regoff_t re_search (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
+			   const char *__String, regoff_t __length,
+			   regoff_t __start, regoff_t __range,
+			   struct re_registers *__regs);
 
 
-/* Like `re_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
+/* Like 're_search', but search in the concatenation of STRING1 and
    STRING2.  Also, stop searching at index START + STOP.  */
-extern int re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
-			const char *__string1, int __length1,
-			const char *__string2, int __length2, int __start,
-			int __range, struct re_registers *__regs, int __stop);
+extern regoff_t re_search_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
+			     const char *__string1, regoff_t __length1,
+			     const char *__string2, regoff_t __length2,
+			     regoff_t __start, regoff_t __range,
+			     struct re_registers *__regs,
+			     regoff_t __stop);
 
 
-/* Like `re_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
+/* Like 're_search', but return how many characters in STRING the regexp
    in BUFFER matched, starting at position START.  */
-extern int re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer, const char *__string,
-		     int __length, int __start, struct re_registers *__regs);
+extern regoff_t re_match (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
+			  const char *__String, regoff_t __length,
+			  regoff_t __start, struct re_registers *__regs);
 
 
-/* Relates to `re_match' as `re_search_2' relates to `re_search'.  */
-extern int re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
-		       const char *__string1, int __length1,
-		       const char *__string2, int __length2, int __start,
-		       struct re_registers *__regs, int __stop);
+/* Relates to 're_match' as 're_search_2' relates to 're_search'.  */
+extern regoff_t re_match_2 (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
+			    const char *__string1, regoff_t __length1,
+			    const char *__string2, regoff_t __length2,
+			    regoff_t __start, struct re_registers *__regs,
+			    regoff_t __stop);
 
 
 /* Set REGS to hold NUM_REGS registers, storing them in STARTS and
    ENDS.  Subsequent matches using BUFFER and REGS will use this memory
    for recording register information.  STARTS and ENDS must be
-   allocated with malloc, and must each be at least `NUM_REGS * sizeof
+   allocated with malloc, and must each be at least 'NUM_REGS * sizeof
    (regoff_t)' bytes long.
 
    If NUM_REGS == 0, then subsequent matches should allocate their own
    register data.
 
    Unless this function is called, the first search or match using
-   PATTERN_BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
+   BUFFER will allocate its own register data, without
    freeing the old data.  */
 extern void re_set_registers (struct re_pattern_buffer *__buffer,
 			      struct re_registers *__regs,
-			      unsigned int __num_regs,
+			      __re_size_t __num_regs,
 			      regoff_t *__starts, regoff_t *__ends);
 #endif	/* Use GNU */
 
@@ -537,39 +607,46 @@ extern int re_exec (const char *);
 # endif
 #endif
 
-/* GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
-   "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict".  */
-#ifndef __restrict
-# if ! (2 < __GNUC__ || (2 == __GNUC__ && 95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__))
-#  if defined restrict || 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__
-#   define __restrict restrict
-#  else
-#   define __restrict
-#  endif
+/* For plain 'restrict', use glibc's __restrict if defined.
+   Otherwise, GCC 2.95 and later have "__restrict"; C99 compilers have
+   "restrict", and "configure" may have defined "restrict".
+   Other compilers use __restrict, __restrict__, and _Restrict, and
+   'configure' might #define 'restrict' to those words, so pick a
+   different name.  */
+#ifndef _Restrict_
+# if defined __restrict || 2 < __GNUC__ + (95 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)
+#  define _Restrict_ __restrict
+# elif 199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__ || defined restrict
+#  define _Restrict_ restrict
+# else
+#  define _Restrict_
 # endif
 #endif
-/* gcc 3.1 and up support the [restrict] syntax.  */
-#ifndef __restrict_arr
-# if (__GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 1)) \
-     && !defined __GNUG__
-#  define __restrict_arr __restrict
+/* For [restrict], use glibc's __restrict_arr if available.
+   Otherwise, GCC 3.1 (not in C++ mode) and C99 support [restrict].  */
+#ifndef _Restrict_arr_
+# ifdef __restrict_arr
+#  define _Restrict_arr_ __restrict_arr
+# elif ((199901L <= __STDC_VERSION__ || 3 < __GNUC__ + (1 <= __GNUC_MINOR__)) \
+        && !defined __GNUG__)
+#  define _Restrict_arr_ _Restrict_
 # else
-#  define __restrict_arr
+#  define _Restrict_arr_
 # endif
 #endif
 
 /* POSIX compatibility.  */
-extern int regcomp (regex_t *__restrict __preg,
-		    const char *__restrict __pattern,
+extern int regcomp (regex_t *_Restrict_ __preg,
+		    const char *_Restrict_ __pattern,
 		    int __cflags);
 
-extern int regexec (const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
-		    const char *__restrict __string, size_t __nmatch,
-		    regmatch_t __pmatch[__restrict_arr],
+extern int regexec (const regex_t *_Restrict_ __preg,
+		    const char *_Restrict_ __String, size_t __nmatch,
+		    regmatch_t __pmatch[_Restrict_arr_],
 		    int __eflags);
 
-extern size_t regerror (int __errcode, const regex_t *__restrict __preg,
-			char *__restrict __errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size);
+extern size_t regerror (int __errcode, const regex_t *_Restrict_ __preg,
+			char *_Restrict_ __errbuf, size_t __errbuf_size);
 
 extern void regfree (regex_t *__preg);