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It turns out the __SSE2_MATH__ conditional in sysdeps/x86/fpu/s_ffma.c
does not cover all cases where the x86 fenv_private.h macros might
manipulate one of the SSE and 387 floating-point state, while the
actual fma implementation uses the other. Specifically, in the 32-bit
case, with a compiler not defaulting to -mfpmath=sse, but testing on a
processor with hardware FMA support, the multiarch fma function
implementations will end up using SSE, while the fenv_private.h macros
will use the 387 state for double. Change the conditional to use the
default macros rather than the optimized ones in all cases except when
the compiler inlines an fma instruction (in which case, since all
those instructions are SSE instructions and -mfpmath=sse must be in
effect for them to be inlined, the optimized macros will only use the
SSE state and it's OK for them to only use the SSE state).
Tested for x86_64 and x86. H.J. reports in
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-September/131367.html>
that it fixes the problems he observed.
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On 32-bit x86 with -mfpmath=sse, and on x86_64 with
--disable-multi-arch, the tests of ffma and its aliases (fma narrowing
from binary64 to binary32) fail. This is probably the issue reported
by H.J. in
<https://sourceware.org/pipermail/libc-alpha/2021-September/131277.html>.
The problem is the use of fenv_private.h macros in the round-to-odd
implementation. Those macros are set up to manipulate only one of the
SSE and 387 floating-point state, whichever is relevant for the type
indicated by the suffix on the macro name. But x86 configurations
sometimes use the ldbl-96 implementation of binary64 fma (that's where
--disable-multi-arch is relevant for x86_64: it causes the ldbl-96
implementation to be used, instead of an IFUNC implementation that
falls back to the dbl-64 version), contrary to the expectations of
those macros for functions operating on double when __SSE2_MATH__ is
defined.
This can be addressed by using the default versions of those macros
(giving x86 its own version of s_ffma.c), as is done for the *f128
macro variants where it depends on the details of how GCC was
configured when building libgcc which floating-point state is affected
by _Float128 arithmetic. The issue only applies when __SSE2_MATH__ is
defined, and doesn't apply when __FP_FAST_FMA is defined (because in
that case, fma will be inlined by the compiler, meaning it's
definitely an SSE operation; for the same reason, this is not an issue
for narrowing sqrt, as hardware sqrt is always inlined in that
implementation for x86), but in other cases it's safest to use the
default versions of the fenv_private.h macros to ensure things work
whichever fma implementation is used.
Tested for x86_64 (with and without --disable-multi-arch) and x86
(with and without -mfpmath=sse).
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We stopped adding "Contributed by" or similar lines in sources in 2012
in favour of git logs and keeping the Contributors section of the
glibc manual up to date. Removing these lines makes the license
header a bit more consistent across files and also removes the
possibility of error in attribution when license blocks or files are
copied across since the contributed-by lines don't actually reflect
reality in those cases.
Move all "Contributed by" and similar lines (Written by, Test by,
etc.) into a new file CONTRIBUTED-BY to retain record of these
contributions. These contributors are also mentioned in
manual/contrib.texi, so we just maintain this additional record as a
courtesy to the earlier developers.
The following scripts were used to filter a list of files to edit in
place and to clean up the CONTRIBUTED-BY file respectively. These
were not added to the glibc sources because they're not expected to be
of any use in future given that this is a one time task:
https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/b5ecac94eabfd72ed2916d6d8157e7dc
https://gist.github.com/siddhesh/15ea1f5e435ace9774f485030695ee02
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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When using LLD (LLVM linker) as the linker, configure prints a confusing
message.
*** These critical programs are missing or too old: GNU ld
LLD>=13.0.0 can build glibc --enable-static-pie. (8.0.0 needs one
workaround for -Wl,-defsym=_begin=0. 9.0.0 works with
--disable-static-pie).
XFAIL two tests sysdeps/x86/tst-ifunc-isa-* which have the BZ #28154
issue (LLD follows the PowerPC port of GNU ld for ifunc by placing
IRELATIVE relocations in .rela.dyn, triggering a glibc ifunc fragility).
The set of dynamic symbols is the same with GNU ld and LLD,
modulo unused SHN_ABS version node symbols.
For comparison, gold does not support --enable-static-pie
yet (--no-dynamic-linker is unsupported BZ #22221), yet
has 6 failures more than LLD. gold linked libc.so has
larger .dynsym differences with GNU ld and LLD
(non-default version symbols are changed to default versions
by a version script BZ #28196).
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The Autoconf documentation for the AC_CACHE_CHECK macro states:
The commands-to-set-it must have no side effects except for setting
the variable cache-id, see below.
However, the tests for support of -msahf and -mmovbe were embedded in
the commands-to-set-it for lib_cv_include_x86_isa_level. This had the
consequence that libc_cv_have_x86_lahf_sahf and libc_cv_have_x86_movbe
were not defined whenever lib_cv_include_x86_isa_level was read from
cache. These variables' being undefined meant that their unquoted use
in later test expressions led to the 'test' built-in's misparsing its
arguments and emitting errors like "test: =: unexpected operator" or
"test: =: unary operator expected", depending on the particular shell.
This commit refactors the tests for LAHF/SAHF and MOVBE instruction
support into their own AC_CACHE_CHECK macro invocations to obey the
rule that the commands-to-set-it must have no side effects other than
setting the variable named by cache-id.
Signed-off-by: Matt Whitlock <sourceware@mattwhitlock.name>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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commit 3ec5d83d2a237d39e7fd6ef7a0bc8ac4c171a4a5
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Sat Jan 25 14:19:40 2020 -0800
x86-64: Avoid rep movsb with short distance [BZ #27130]
introduced some regressions on Intel processors without Fast Short REP
MOV (FSRM). Add Avoid_Short_Distance_REP_MOVSB to avoid rep movsb with
short distance only on Intel processors with FSRM. bench-memmove-large
on Skylake server shows that cycles of __memmove_evex_unaligned_erms
improves for the following data size:
before after Improvement
length=4127, align1=3, align2=0: 479.38 349.25 27%
length=4223, align1=9, align2=5: 405.62 333.25 18%
length=8223, align1=3, align2=0: 786.12 496.38 37%
length=8319, align1=9, align2=5: 727.50 501.38 31%
length=16415, align1=3, align2=0: 1436.88 840.00 41%
length=16511, align1=9, align2=5: 1375.50 836.38 39%
length=32799, align1=3, align2=0: 2890.00 1860.12 36%
length=32895, align1=9, align2=5: 2891.38 1931.88 33%
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1. Install <bits/platform/x86.h> for <sys/platform/x86.h> which includes
<bits/platform/x86.h>.
2. Rename HAS_CPU_FEATURE to CPU_FEATURE_PRESENT which checks if the
processor has the feature.
3. Rename CPU_FEATURE_USABLE to CPU_FEATURE_ACTIVE which checks if the
feature is active. There may be other preconditions, like sufficient
stack space or further setup for AMX, which must be satisfied before the
feature can be used.
This fixes BZ #27958.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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Remove unused code and declare __libc_mallopt when !IS_IN (libc) to
allow the debug hook to build with --disable-tunables.
Also, run tst-ifunc-isa-2* tests only when tunables are enabled since
the result depends on it.
Tested on x86_64.
Reported-by: Matheus Castanho <msc@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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The SSBD feature is implemented in 2 different ways on AMD processors:
newer systems (Zen3) provides AMD_SSBD (function 8000_0008, EBX[24]),
while older system provides AMD_VIRT_SSBD (function 8000_0008, EBX[25]).
However for AMD_VIRT_SSBD, kernel shows both 'ssdb' and 'virt_ssdb' on
/proc/cpuinfo; while for AMD_SSBD only 'ssdb' is provided.
This now check is AMD_SSBD is set to check for 'ssbd', otherwise check
if AMD_VIRT_SSDB is set to check for 'virt_ssbd'.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on a Ryzen 9 5900x.
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
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From
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/support/articles/000059422/processors.html
* Intel TSX will be disabled by default.
* The processor will force abort all Restricted Transactional Memory (RTM)
transactions by default.
* A new CPUID bit CPUID.07H.0H.EDX[11](RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT) will be enumerated,
which is set to indicate to updated software that the loaded microcode is
forcing RTM abort.
* On processors that enumerate support for RTM, the CPUID enumeration bits
for Intel TSX (CPUID.07H.0H.EBX[11] and CPUID.07H.0H.EBX[4]) continue to
be set by default after microcode update.
* Workloads that were benefited from Intel TSX might experience a change
in performance.
* System software may use a new bit in Model-Specific Register (MSR) 0x10F
TSX_FORCE_ABORT[TSX_CPUID_CLEAR] functionality to clear the Hardware Lock
Elision (HLE) and RTM bits to indicate to software that Intel TSX is
disabled.
1. Add RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT to CPUID features.
2. Set RTM usable only if RTM_ALWAYS_ABORT isn't set. This skips the
string/tst-memchr-rtm etc. testcases on the affected processors, which
always fail after a microcde update.
3. Check RTM feature, instead of usability, against /proc/cpuinfo.
This fixes BZ #28033.
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AMD define different flags for IRPB, IBRS, and STIPBP [1], so new
x86_64_cpu are added and IBRS_IBPB is only tested for Intel.
The SSDB is also defined and implemented different on AMD [2],
and also a new AMD_SSDB flag is added. It should map to the
cpuinfo 'ssdb' on recent AMD cpus.
It fixes tst-cpu-features-cpuinfo and tst-cpu-features-cpuinfo-static
on recent AMD cpus.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu on AMD Ryzen 9 5900X.
[1] https://developer.amd.com/wp-content/resources/Architecture_Guidelines_Update_Indirect_Branch_Control.pdf
[2] https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199889
Reviewed-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
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IBT and SHSTK usable bits are copied from CPUID feature bits and later
cleared if kernel doesn't support CET. Copy IBT and SHSTK usable only
if CET is enabled so that they aren't set on CET capable processors
with non-CET enabled glibc.
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This commit removes the ELF constructor and internal variables from
dlfcn/dlfcn.c. The file now serves the same purpose as
nptl/libpthread-compat.c, so it is renamed to dlfcn/libdl-compat.c.
The use of libdl-shared-only-routines ensures that libdl.a is empty.
This commit adjusts the test suite not to use $(libdl). The libdl.so
symbolic link is no longer installed.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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1. Replace
if ((((uintptr_t) &_d) & (__alignof (double) - 1)) != 0)
which may be optimized out by compiler, with
int
__attribute__ ((weak, noclone, noinline))
is_aligned (void *p, int align)
{
return (((uintptr_t) p) & (align - 1)) != 0;
}
2. Add TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT to TEST_STACK_ALIGN.
3. Add a common TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT to check 16-byte stack alignment
for both i386 and x86-64.
4. Update powerpc to use TEST_STACK_ALIGN_INIT.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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The glibc memcpy benchmark on Intel Core i7-1065G7 (Ice Lake) showed
that REP MOVSB became faster after 2112 bytes:
Vector Move REP MOVSB
length=2112, align1=0, align2=0: 24.20 24.40
length=2112, align1=1, align2=0: 26.07 23.13
length=2112, align1=0, align2=1: 27.18 28.13
length=2112, align1=1, align2=1: 26.23 25.16
length=2176, align1=0, align2=0: 23.18 22.52
length=2176, align1=2, align2=0: 25.45 22.52
length=2176, align1=0, align2=2: 27.14 27.82
length=2176, align1=2, align2=2: 22.73 25.56
length=2240, align1=0, align2=0: 24.62 24.25
length=2240, align1=3, align2=0: 29.77 27.15
length=2240, align1=0, align2=3: 35.55 29.93
length=2240, align1=3, align2=3: 34.49 25.15
length=2304, align1=0, align2=0: 34.75 26.64
length=2304, align1=4, align2=0: 32.09 22.63
length=2304, align1=0, align2=4: 28.43 31.24
Use REP MOVSB for data size > 2112 bytes in memcpy on processors with
fast short REP MOVSB (FSRM).
* sysdeps/x86/dl-cacheinfo.h (dl_init_cacheinfo): Set
rep_movsb_threshold to 2112 on processors with fast short REP
MOVSB (FSRM).
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Pass "amx-bf16", "amx-int8" and "amx-tile", instead of "amx_bf16",
"amx_int8" and "amx_tile", to __builtin_cpu_supports for GCC 11.
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The definitions in libc are sufficient, the forwarders are no longer
needed.
The symbols have been moved using scripts/move-symbol-to-libc.py.
s390-linux-gnu and s390x-linux-gnu need a new version placeholder
to keep the GLIBC_2.19 symbol version in libpthread.
Tested on i386-linux-gnu, powerpc64le-linux-gnu, s390x-linux-gnu,
x86_64-linux-gnu. Built with build-many-glibcs.py.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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All of the isnan functions are in libc.so due to printf_fp, so move
__isnanf128 there too for consistency.
Reviewed-by: Tulio Magno Quites Machado Filho <tuliom@ascii.art.br>
Reviewed-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
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At function exit, AVX optimized string/memory functions have VZEROUPPER
which triggers RTM abort. When such functions are called inside a
transactionally executing RTM region, RTM abort causes severe performance
degradation. Add tests to verify that string/memory functions won't
cause RTM abort in RTM region.
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1. Set Prefer_No_VZEROUPPER if RTM is usable to avoid RTM abort triggered
by VZEROUPPER inside a transactionally executing RTM region.
2. Since to compare 2 32-byte strings, 256-bit EVEX strcmp requires 2
loads, 3 VPCMPs and 2 KORDs while AVX2 strcmp requires 1 load, 2 VPCMPEQs,
1 VPMINU and 1 VPMOVMSKB, AVX2 strcmp is faster than EVEX strcmp. Add
Prefer_AVX2_STRCMP to prefer AVX2 strcmp family functions.
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1. Support GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.cpu.hwcaps=-XSAVE.
2. Disable all features which depend on XSAVE:
a. If OSXSAVE is disabled by glibc tunables. Or
b. If both XSAVE and XSAVEC aren't usable.
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__x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf is called during early startup, before
the stack check guard is initialized and is hence not safe to build
with stack-protector.
Additionally, IFUNC resolvers for static tst-ifunc-isa tests get
called too early for stack protector to be useful, so fix them to
disable stack protector for the resolver functions.
This fixes all failures seen with --enable-stack-protector=all
configuration.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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commit 2d651eb9265d1366d7b9e881bfddd46db9c1ecc4
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Sep 18 07:55:14 2020 -0700
x86: Move x86 processor cache info to cpu_features
missed _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_LINESIZE.
1. Add level1_icache_linesize to struct cpu_features.
2. Initialize level1_icache_linesize by calling handle_intel,
handle_zhaoxin and handle_amd with _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_LINESIZE.
3. Return level1_icache_linesize for _SC_LEVEL1_ICACHE_LINESIZE.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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Since the full ISA set used in an ELF binary is unknown to compiler,
an x86-64 ISA level marker indicates the minimum, not maximum, ISA set
required to run such an ELF binary. We never guarantee a library with
an x86-64 ISA level v3 marker doesn't contain other ISAs beyond x86-64
ISA level v3, like AVX VNNI. We check the x86-64 ISA level marker for
the minimum ISA set. Since -march=sandybridge enables only some ISAs
in x86-64 ISA level v3, we should set the needed ISA marker to v2.
Otherwise, libc is compiled with -march=sandybridge will fail to run on
Sandy Bridge:
$ ./elf/ld.so ./libc.so
./libc.so: (p) CPU ISA level is lower than required: needed: 7; got: 3
Set the minimum, instead of maximum, x86-64 ISA level marker should have
no impact on the glibc-hwcaps directory assignment logic in ldconfig nor
ld.so.
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Use a .def file to define the bitfield layout, so that it is possible
to iterate over field members using the preprocessor.
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1. Move sysdeps/i386/nptl/pthreaddef.h to sysdeps/x86/nptl/pthreaddef.h.
2. Remove sysdeps/x86_64/nptl/pthreaddef.h.
Reviewed-by: DJ Delorie <dj@redhat.com>
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x86_cpu_TBM should be x86_cpu_index_80000001_ecx + 21.
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Remove the extra space between "# endif" left over from
commit f380868f6dcfdeae8d449d556298d9c41012ed8d
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Thu Dec 24 15:43:34 2020 -0800
Remove _ISOMAC check from <cpu-features.h>
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The tunable types are SIZE_T, so set the ranges to the correct maximum
value, i.e. SIZE_MAX.
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The TUNABLE_SET interface took a primitive C type argument, which
resulted in inconsistent type conversions internally due to incorrect
dereferencing of types, especialy on 32-bit architectures. This
change simplifies the TUNABLE setting logic along with the interfaces.
Now all numeric tunable values are stored as signed numbers in
tunable_num_t, which is intmax_t. All calls to set tunables cast the
input value to its primitive type and then to tunable_num_t for
storage. This relies on gcc-specific (although I suspect other
compilers woul also do the same) unsigned to signed integer conversion
semantics, i.e. the bit pattern is conserved. The reverse conversion
is guaranteed by the standard.
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1. Add CPUID_INDEX_14_ECX_0 for CPUID leaf 0x14 to detect PTWRITE feature
in EBX of CPUID leaf 0x14 with ECX == 0.
2. Add PTWRITE detection to CPU feature tests.
3. Add 2 static CPU feature tests.
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In the process of optimizing memcpy for AMD machines, we have found the
vector move operations are outperforming enhanced REP MOVSB for data
transfers above the L2 cache size on Zen3 architectures.
To handle this use case, we are adding an upper bound parameter on
enhanced REP MOVSB:'__x86_rep_movsb_stop_threshold'.
As per large-bench results, we are configuring this parameter to the
L2 cache size for AMD machines and applicable from Zen3 architecture
supporting the ERMS feature.
For architectures other than AMD, it is the computed value of
non-temporal threshold parameter.
Reviewed-by: Premachandra Mallappa <premachandra.mallappa@amd.com>
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Add _SC_MINSIGSTKSZ for the minimum signal stack size derived from
AT_MINSIGSTKSZ, which is the minimum number of bytes of free stack
space required in order to gurantee successful, non-nested handling
of a single signal whose handler is an empty function, and _SC_SIGSTKSZ
which is the suggested minimum number of bytes of stack space required
for a signal stack.
If AT_MINSIGSTKSZ isn't available, sysconf (_SC_MINSIGSTKSZ) returns
MINSIGSTKSZ. On Linux/x86 with XSAVE, the signal frame used by kernel
is composed of the following areas and laid out as:
------------------------------
| alignment padding |
------------------------------
| xsave buffer |
------------------------------
| fsave header (32-bit only) |
------------------------------
| siginfo + ucontext |
------------------------------
Compute AT_MINSIGSTKSZ value as size of xsave buffer + size of fsave
header (32-bit only) + size of siginfo and ucontext + alignment padding.
If _SC_SIGSTKSZ_SOURCE or _GNU_SOURCE are defined, MINSIGSTKSZ and SIGSTKSZ
are redefined as
/* Default stack size for a signal handler: sysconf (SC_SIGSTKSZ). */
# undef SIGSTKSZ
# define SIGSTKSZ sysconf (_SC_SIGSTKSZ)
/* Minimum stack size for a signal handler: SIGSTKSZ. */
# undef MINSIGSTKSZ
# define MINSIGSTKSZ SIGSTKSZ
Compilation will fail if the source assumes constant MINSIGSTKSZ or
SIGSTKSZ.
The reason for not simply increasing the kernel's MINSIGSTKSZ #define
(apart from the fact that it is rarely used, due to glibc's shadowing
definitions) was that userspace binaries will have baked in the old
value of the constant and may be making assumptions about it.
For example, the type (char [MINSIGSTKSZ]) changes if this #define
changes. This could be a problem if an newly built library tries to
memcpy() or dump such an object defined by and old binary.
Bounds-checking and the stack sizes passed to things like sigaltstack()
and makecontext() could similarly go wrong.
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commit 94cd37ebb293321115a36a422b091fdb72d2fb08
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Wed Sep 16 05:27:32 2020 -0700
x86: Use HAS_CPU_FEATURE with IBT and SHSTK [BZ #26625]
broke
GLIBC_TUNABLES=glibc.cpu.hwcaps=-IBT,-SHSTK
since it can no longer disable IBT nor SHSTK. Handle IBT and SHSTK with:
1. Revert commit 94cd37ebb293321115a36a422b091fdb72d2fb08.
2. Clears the usable CET feature bits if kernel doesn't support CET.
3. Add GLIBC_TUNABLES tests without dlopen.
4. Add tests to verify that CPU_FEATURE_USABLE on IBT and SHSTK matches
_get_ssp.
5. Update GLIBC_TUNABLES tests with dlopen to verify that CET is disabled
with GLIBC_TUNABLES.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
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Constify __x86_cacheinfo_p and __x86_cpu_features_p, not their pointer
target types.
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Search " YYY " and " YYY\n", instead of "YYY", to avoid matching
"XXXYYYZZZ" with "YYY".
Update /proc/cpuinfo CPU feature names:
/proc/cpuinfo glibc
------------------------------------------------
avx512vbmi AVX512_VBMI
dts DS
pni SSE3
tsc_deadline_timer TSC_DEADLINE
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Check ifunc resolver with CPU_FEATURE_USABLE and tunables in dynamic and
static executables to verify that CPUID features are initialized early in
static PIE.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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Extern symbol access in position independent code usually involves GOT
indirection which needs RELATIVE reloc in a static linked PIE. (On
some targets this is avoided e.g. because the linker can relax a GOT
access to a pc-relative access, but this is not generally true.) Code
that runs before static PIE self relocation must avoid relying on
dynamic relocations which can be ensured by using hidden visibility.
However we cannot just make all symbols hidden:
On i386, all calls to IFUNC functions must go through PLT and calls to
hidden functions CANNOT go through PLT in PIE since EBX used in PIE PLT
may not be set up for local calls to hidden IFUNC functions.
This patch aims to make symbol references hidden in code that is used
before and by _dl_relocate_static_pie when building a static PIE libc.
Note: for an object that is used in the startup code, its references
and definition may not have consistent visibility: it is only forced
hidden in the startup code.
This is needed for fixing bug 27072.
Co-authored-by: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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In <sys/platform/x86.h>, define CPU features as enum instead of using
the C preprocessor magic to make it easier to wrap this functionality
in other languages. Move the C preprocessor magic to internal header
for better GCC codegen when more than one features are checked in a
single expression as in x86-64 dl-hwcaps-subdirs.c.
1. Rename COMMON_CPUID_INDEX_XXX to CPUID_INDEX_XXX.
2. Move CPUID_INDEX_MAX to sysdeps/x86/include/cpu-features.h.
3. Remove struct cpu_features and __x86_get_cpu_features from
<sys/platform/x86.h>.
4. Add __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf to <sys/platform/x86.h> and put it
in libc.
5. Make __get_cpu_features() private to glibc.
6. Replace __x86_get_cpu_features(N) with __get_cpu_features().
7. Add _dl_x86_get_cpu_features to GLIBC_PRIVATE.
8. Use a single enum index for each CPU feature detection.
9. Pass the CPUID feature leaf to __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf.
10. Return zero struct cpuid_feature for the older glibc binary with a
smaller CPUID_INDEX_MAX [BZ #27104].
11. Inside glibc, use the C preprocessor magic so that cpu_features data
can be loaded just once leading to more compact code for glibc.
256 bits are used for each CPUID leaf. Some leaves only contain a few
features. We can add exceptions to such leaves. But it will increase
code sizes and it is harder to provide backward/forward compatibilities
when new features are added to such leaves in the future.
When new leaves are added, _rtld_global_ro offsets will change which
leads to race condition during in-place updates. We may avoid in-place
updates by
1. Rename the old glibc.
2. Install the new glibc.
3. Remove the old glibc.
NB: A function, __x86_get_cpuid_feature_leaf , is used to avoid the copy
relocation issue with IFUNC resolver as shown in IFUNC resolver tests.
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1. Move x86 processor cache info to _dl_x86_cpu_features in ld.so.
2. Update tunable bounds with TUNABLE_SET_WITH_BOUNDS.
3. Move x86 cache info initialization to dl-cacheinfo.h and initialize
x86 cache info in init_cpu_features ().
4. Put x86 cache info for libc in cacheinfo.h, which is included in
libc-start.c in libc.a and is included in cacheinfo.c in libc.so.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
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Store ISA level in the portion of the unused upper 32 bits of the hwcaps
field in cache and the unused pad field in aux cache. ISA level is stored
and checked only for shared objects in glibc-hwcaps subdirectories. The
shared objects in the default directories aren't checked since there are
no fallbacks for these shared objects.
Tested on x86-64-v2, x86-64-v3 and x86-64-v4 machines with
--disable-hardcoded-path-in-tests and --enable-hardcoded-path-in-tests.
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Update dl_cet_check() to set header.feature_1 in TCB when both IBT and
SHSTK are always on.
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GCC 11 supports -march=x86-64-v[234] to enable x86 micro-architecture ISA
levels:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=97250
and -mneeded to emit GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property with
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker:
https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/merge_requests/13
Binutils support for GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker were added by
commit b0ab06937385e0ae25cebf1991787d64f439bf12
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Oct 30 06:49:57 2020 -0700
x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE marker
and
commit 32930e4edbc06bc6f10c435dbcc63131715df678
Author: H.J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Oct 9 05:05:57 2020 -0700
x86: Support GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker
GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_NEEDED property in x86 ELF binaries indicate the
micro-architecture ISA level required to execute the binary. The marker
must be added by programmers explicitly in one of 3 ways:
1. Pass -mneeded to GCC.
2. Add the marker in the linker inputs as this patch does.
3. Pass -z x86-64-v[234] to the linker.
Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
marker support to ld.so if binutils 2.32 or newer is used to build glibc:
1. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
markers to elf.h.
2. Add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_BASELINE and GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234]
marker to abi-note.o based on the ISA level used to compile abi-note.o,
assuming that the same ISA level is used to compile the whole glibc.
3. Add isa_1 to cpu_features to record the supported x86 ISA level.
4. Rename _dl_process_cet_property_note to _dl_process_property_note and
add GNU_PROPERTY_X86_ISA_1_V[234] marker detection.
5. Update _rtld_main_check and _dl_open_check to check loaded objects
with the incompatible ISA level.
6. Add a testcase to verify that dlopen an x86-64-v4 shared object fails
on lesser platforms.
7. Use <get-isa-level.h> in dl-hwcaps-subdirs.c and tst-glibc-hwcaps.c.
Tested under i686, x32 and x86-64 modes on x86-64-v2, x86-64-v3 and
x86-64-v4 machines.
Marked elf/tst-isa-level-1 with x86-64-v4, ran it on x86-64-v3 machine
and got:
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 build-x86_64-linux]$ ./elf/tst-isa-level-1
./elf/tst-isa-level-1: CPU ISA level is lower than required
[hjl@gnu-cfl-2 build-x86_64-linux]$
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Make the tests use TEST_COND_intel96 to decide on whether to build the
unnormal tests instead of the macro in nan-pseudo-number.h and then
drop the header inclusion. This unbreaks test runs on all
architectures that do not have ldbl-96.
Also drop the HANDLE_PSEUDO_NUMBERS macro since it is not used
anywhere.
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I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
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Add support to treat pseudo-numbers specially and implement x86
version to consider all of them as signaling.
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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