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Since GCC 5 and above can properly spill %ebx when needed, we can inline
syscalls with 6 arguments if GCC 5 or above is used to compile glibc.
This patch rewrites INTERNAL_SYSCALL macros and skips __libc_do_syscall
for GCC 5.
For sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/brk.c, with -O2 -march=i686
-mtune=generic, GCC 5.2 now generates:
<__brk>:
0: push %ebx
1: mov $0x2d,%eax
6: mov 0x8(%esp),%ebx
a: call b <__brk+0xb> b: R_386_PC32 __x86.get_pc_thunk.dx
f: add $0x2,%edx 11: R_386_GOTPC _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
15: call *%gs:0x10
1c: mov 0x0(%edx),%edx 1e: R_386_GOT32 __curbrk
22: cmp %eax,%ebx
24: mov %eax,(%edx)
26: ja 30 <__brk+0x30>
28: xor %eax,%eax
2a: pop %ebx
2b: ret
instead of
<__brk>:
0: push %ebx
1: mov 0x8(%esp),%ecx
5: call 6 <__brk+0x6> 6: R_386_PC32 __x86.get_pc_thunk.bx
a: add $0x2,%ebx c: R_386_GOTPC _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_
10: xchg %ecx,%ebx
12: mov $0x2d,%eax
17: call *%gs:0x10
1e: xchg %ecx,%ebx
20: mov %eax,%edx
22: mov 0x0(%ebx),%eax 24: R_386_GOT32 __curbrk
28: mov %edx,(%eax)
2a: xor %eax,%eax
2c: cmp %edx,%ecx
2e: ja 38 <__brk+0x38>
30: pop %ebx
31: ret
The new one is shorter by 2 instructions.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc-do-syscall.S
(__libc_do_syscall): Defined only if !__GNUC_PREREQ (5,0).
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/sysdep.h: Define assembler macros
only if !__GNUC_PREREQ (5,0).
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_6): Optimize for GCC 5.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_INLINE): Likewise.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_NCS): Likewise.
(LOADREGS_0): New macro for GCC 5.
(ASMARGS_0): Likewise.
(LOADREGS_1): Likewise.
(ASMARGS_1): Likewise.
(LOADREGS_2): Likewise.
(ASMARGS_2): Likewise.
(LOADREGS_3): Likewise.
(ASMARGS_3): Likewise.
(LOADREGS_4): Likewise.
(ASMARGS_4): Likewise.
(LOADREGS_5): Likewise.
(ASMARGS_5): Likewise.
(LOADREGS_6): Likewise.
(ASMARGS_6): Likewise.
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lowlevellock-futex.h (bug 18138).
This patch follows the approach outlined in
<https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2015-03/msg00656.html> to
support six-argument syscalls from INTERNAL_SYSCALL for 32-bit x86,
making them call a function __libc_do_syscall that takes the syscall
number and three syscall arguments in the registers in which the
kernel expects them, along with a pointer to a structure containing
the other three arguments.
In turn, this allows the generic lowlevellock-futex.h to be used on
32-bit x86, so supporting lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset (and so allowing
FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME to be used in various cases, so fixing bug 18138
for 32-bit x86 and leaving hppa as the only architecture missing
lll_futex_timed_wait_bitset). The change to lowlevellock.h's
definition of SYS_futex is because the generic lowlevelloc-futex.h
ends up bringing in bits/syscall.h which defines SYS_futex to
__NR_futex, so resulting in redefinition errors. The revised
definition in lowlevellock.h is in line with what the x86_64 version
does.
__libc_do_syscall is only needed in libpthread at present (meaning
nothing special needs to be done to make it shared-only in most
libraries containing it, static in libc only, as on ARM).
Tested for 32-bit x86, with the glibc testsuite and with the test in
bug 18138. The failures seen
FAIL: nptl/tst-cleanupx4
FAIL: rt/tst-cpuclock2
are pre-existing.
[BZ #18138]
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/sysdep.h (struct
libc_do_syscall_args): New structure.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_0): New macro.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_1): Likewise.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_2): Likewise.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_3): Likewise.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_4): Likewise.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_5): Likewise.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_6): Likewise. Call __libc_do_syscall.
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL): Define to use INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_##nr.
Replace conditional definitions by conditional definitions of ....
(INTERNAL_SYSCALL_MAIN_INLINE): ... this. New macro.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/libc-do-syscall.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/Makefile [$(subdir) = nptl]
(libpthread-sysdep_routines): Add libc-do-syscall.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/lowlevellock-futex.h: Remove file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/i386/lowlevellock.h (SYS_futex): Define
to __NR_futex not 240.
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