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This patch adds a way to close a range of file descriptors on
posix_spawn as a new file action. The API is similar to the one
provided by Solaris 11 [1], where the file action causes the all open
file descriptors greater than or equal to input on to be closed when
the new process is spawned.
The function posix_spawn_file_actions_addclosefrom_np is safe to be
implemented by iterating over /proc/self/fd, since the Linux spawni.c
helper process does not use CLONE_FILES, so its has own file descriptor
table and any failure (in /proc operation) aborts the process creation
and returns an error to the caller.
I am aware that this file action might be redundant to the current
approach of POSIX in promoting O_CLOEXEC in more interfaces. However
O_CLOEXEC is still not the default and for some specific usages, the
caller needs to close all possible file descriptors to avoid them
leaking. Some examples are CPython (discussed in BZ#10353) and OpenJDK
jspawnhelper [2] (where OpenJDK spawns a helper process to exactly
closes all file descriptors). Most likely any environment which calls
functions that might open file descriptor under the hood and aim to use
posix_spawn might face the same requirement.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu on kernel 5.11 and 4.15.
[1] https://docs.oracle.com/cd/E36784_01/html/E36874/posix-spawn-file-actions-addclosefrom-np-3c.html
[2] https://github.com/openjdk/jdk/blob/master/src/java.base/unix/native/libjava/childproc.c#L82
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I used these shell commands:
../glibc/scripts/update-copyrights $PWD/../gnulib/build-aux/update-copyright
(cd ../glibc && git commit -am"[this commit message]")
and then ignored the output, which consisted lines saying "FOO: warning:
copyright statement not found" for each of 6694 files FOO.
I then removed trailing white space from benchtests/bench-pthread-locks.c
and iconvdata/tst-iconv-big5-hkscs-to-2ucs4.c, to work around this
diagnostic from Savannah:
remote: *** pre-commit check failed ...
remote: *** error: lines with trailing whitespace found
remote: error: hook declined to update refs/heads/master
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Also, change sources.redhat.com to sourceware.org.
This patch was automatically generated by running the following shell
script, which uses GNU sed, and which avoids modifying files imported
from upstream:
sed -ri '
s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?(gnu|fsf|sourceware)\.org($|[^.]|\.[^a-z])),https\2,g
s,(http|ftp)(://(.*\.)?)sources\.redhat\.com($|[^.]|\.[^a-z]),https\2sourceware.org\4,g
' \
$(find $(git ls-files) -prune -type f \
! -name '*.po' \
! -name 'ChangeLog*' \
! -path COPYING ! -path COPYING.LIB \
! -path manual/fdl-1.3.texi ! -path manual/lgpl-2.1.texi \
! -path manual/texinfo.tex ! -path scripts/config.guess \
! -path scripts/config.sub ! -path scripts/install-sh \
! -path scripts/mkinstalldirs ! -path scripts/move-if-change \
! -path INSTALL ! -path locale/programs/charmap-kw.h \
! -path po/libc.pot ! -path sysdeps/gnu/errlist.c \
! '(' -name configure \
-execdir test -f configure.ac -o -f configure.in ';' ')' \
! '(' -name preconfigure \
-execdir test -f preconfigure.ac ';' ')' \
-print)
and then by running 'make dist-prepare' to regenerate files built
from the altered files, and then executing the following to cleanup:
chmod a+x sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/riscv/configure
# Omit irrelevant whitespace and comment-only changes,
# perhaps from a slightly-different Autoconf version.
git checkout -f \
sysdeps/csky/configure \
sysdeps/hppa/configure \
sysdeps/riscv/configure \
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/csky/configure
# Omit changes that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
# remote: *** error: sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S: trailing lines
git checkout -f \
sysdeps/powerpc/powerpc64/ppc-mcount.S \
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/s390/s390-64/syscall.S
# Omit change that caused a pre-commit check to fail like this:
# remote: *** error: sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S: last line does not end in newline
git checkout -f sysdeps/sparc/sparc64/multiarch/memcpy-ultra3.S
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* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
using scripts/update-copyrights.
* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
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Along with posix_spawn_file_actions_addchdir,
posix_spawn_file_actions_addfchdir is the subject of a change proposal
for POSIX: <http://austingroupbugs.net/view.php?id=1208>
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This patch adds internal hidden definition for mostly of the posix_spawn
function so it can be used internally on both popen and system
implementations.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
* include/spawn.h (__posix_spawn, posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose,
__posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2, __posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy,
__posix_spawn_file_actions_init, __posix_spawnattr_init,
__posix_spawnattr_destroy, __posix_spawnattr_setflags,
__posix_spawnattr_setsigdefault, __posix_spawnattr_setsigmask): New
prototype.
* posix/spawn.c (__posix_spawn): Add libc_hidden_def.
* posix/spawn_faction_addclose.c
(__posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose): Add hidden definition.
* posix/spawn_faction_adddup2.c
(__posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2): Likewise.
* posix/spawn_faction_destroy.c
(__posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy): Likewise.
* posix/spawn_faction_init.c (__posix_spawn_file_actions_init):
Likewise.
* posix/spawnattr_destroy.c (__posix_spawnattr_destroy): Likewise.
* posix/spawnattr_init.c (__posix_spawnattr_init): Likewise.
* posix/spawnattr_setdefault.c (__posix_spawnattr_setsigdefault):
Likewise.
* posix/spawnattr_setflags.c (__posix_spawnattr_setflags): Likewise.
* posix/spawnattr_setsigmask.c (__posix_spawnattr_setsigmask):
Likewise.
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* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
using scripts/update-copyrights.
* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
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POSIX requires that we make a copy, so we allocate a new string
and free it in posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy.
Reported by David Reid, Alex Gaynor, and Glyph Lefkowitz. This bug
may have security implications.
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2001-07-06 Paul Eggert <eggert@twinsun.com>
* manual/argp.texi: Remove ignored LGPL copyright notice; it's
not appropriate for documentation anyway.
* manual/libc-texinfo.sh: "Library General Public License" ->
"Lesser General Public License".
2001-07-06 Andreas Jaeger <aj@suse.de>
* All files under GPL/LGPL version 2: Place under LGPL version
2.1.
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2000-04-15 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
* posix/Makefile (headers): Add spawn.h.
(distribute): Add spawn_int.h.
(routines): Add spawn_faction_init, spawn_faction_destroy,
spawn_faction_addclose, spawn_faction_addopen, spawn_faction_adddup2,
spawnattr_init, spawnattr_destroy, spawnattr_getdefault,
spawnattr_setdefault, spawnattr_getflags, spawnattr_setflags,
spawnattr_getpgroup, spawnattr_setpgroup, spawn, spawnp, and spawni.
* posix/Versions [libc] (GLIBC_2.2): Add posix_spawn_file_actions_init,
posix_spawn_file_actions_destroy, posix_spawn_file_actions_addclose,
posix_spawn_file_actions_addopen, posix_spawn_file_actions_adddup2,
posix_spawnattr_init, posix_spawnattr_destroy,
posix_spawnattr_getdefault, posix_spawnattr_setdefault,
posix_spawnattr_getflags, posix_spawnattr_setflags,
posix_spawnattr_getpgroup, posix_spawnattr_setpgroup, posix_spawn,
and posix_spawnp.
* posix/spawn.c: New file.
* posix/spawn.h: New file.
* posix/spawn_faction_addclose.c: New file.
* posix/spawn_faction_adddup2.c: New file.
* posix/spawn_faction_addopen.c: New file.
* posix/spawn_faction_destroy.c: New file.
* posix/spawn_faction_init.c: New file.
* posix/spawn_int.h: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_destroy.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_getdefault.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_getflags.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_getpgroup.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_getschedparam.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_getschedpolicy.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_getsigmask.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_init.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_setdefault.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_setflags.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_setpgroup.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_setschedparam.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_setschedpolicy.c: New file.
* posix/spawnattr_setsigmask.c: New file.
* posix/spawni.c: New file.
* posix/spawnp.c: New file.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/bits/posix_opt.h: Add _POSIX_SPAWN.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/posix_opt.h: Likewise.
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