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struct gconv_fcts for the C locale is statically allocated,
and __gconv_close_transform deallocates the steps object.
Therefore this commit introduces __wcsmbs_close_conv to avoid
freeing the statically allocated steps objects.
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The codecvt vtable is not a real vtable because it also contains the
conversion state data. Furthermore, wide stream support was added to
GCC 3.0, after a C++ ABI bump, so there is no compatibility
requirement with libstdc++.
This change removes several unmangled function pointers which could
be used with a corrupted FILE object to redirect execution. (libio
vtable verification did not cover the codecvt vtable.)
Reviewed-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Reviewed-by: Adhemerval Zanella <adhemerval.zanella@linaro.org>
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When computing the length of the converted part of the stdio buffer, use
the number of consumed wide characters, not the (negative) distance to the
end of the wide buffer.
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This patch makes further coding style fixes where code was breaking
lines after an operator, contrary to the GNU Coding Standards. As
with the previous patch, it is limited to files following a reasonable
approximation to GNU style already, and is not exhaustive; more such
issues remain to be fixed.
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* dirent/dirent.h [!_DIRENT_HAVE_D_NAMLEN
&& _DIRENT_HAVE_D_RECLEN] (_D_ALLOC_NAMLEN): Break lines before
rather than after operators.
* elf/cache.c (print_cache): Likewise.
* gshadow/fgetsgent_r.c (__fgetsgent_r): Likewise.
* htl/pt-getattr.c (__pthread_getattr_np): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdinit.c (_hurd_setproc): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdkill.c (_hurd_sig_post): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdlookup.c (__file_name_lookup_under): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdsig.c (_hurd_internal_post_signal): Likewise.
(reauth_proc): Likewise.
* hurd/lookup-at.c (__file_name_lookup_at): Likewise.
(__file_name_split_at): Likewise.
(__directory_name_split_at): Likewise.
* hurd/lookup-retry.c (__hurd_file_name_lookup_retry): Likewise.
* hurd/port2fd.c (_hurd_port2fd): Likewise.
* iconv/gconv_dl.c (do_print): Likewise.
* inet/netinet/in.h (struct sockaddr_in): Likewise.
* libio/wstrops.c (_IO_wstr_seekoff): Likewise.
* locale/setlocale.c (new_composite_name): Likewise.
* malloc/memusagestat.c (main): Likewise.
* misc/fstab.c (fstab_convert): Likewise.
* nptl/pthread_mutex_unlock.c (__pthread_mutex_unlock_usercnt):
Likewise.
* nss/nss_compat/compat-grp.c (getgrent_next_nss): Likewise.
(getgrent_next_file): Likewise.
(internal_getgrnam_r): Likewise.
(internal_getgrgid_r): Likewise.
* nss/nss_compat/compat-initgroups.c (getgrent_next_nss):
Likewise.
(internal_getgrent_r): Likewise.
* nss/nss_compat/compat-pwd.c (getpwent_next_nss_netgr): Likewise.
(getpwent_next_nss): Likewise.
(getpwent_next_file): Likewise.
(internal_getpwnam_r): Likewise.
(internal_getpwuid_r): Likewise.
* nss/nss_compat/compat-spwd.c (getspent_next_nss_netgr):
Likewise.
(getspent_next_nss): Likewise.
(internal_getspnam_r): Likewise.
* pwd/fgetpwent_r.c (__fgetpwent_r): Likewise.
* shadow/fgetspent_r.c (__fgetspent_r): Likewise.
* string/strchr.c (STRCHR): Likewise.
* string/strchrnul.c (STRCHRNUL): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/fpu/fpu_control.h (_FPU_FPCR_IEEE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/aarch64/sfp-machine.h (_FP_CHOOSENAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/csky/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/memcopy.h (PAGE_COPY_FWD_MAYBE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/symbol-hacks.h (__stack_chk_fail_local):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/gnu/netinet/ip_icmp.h (ICMP_INFOTYPE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/gnu/updwtmp.c (TRANSFORM_UTMP_FILE_NAME): Likewise.
* sysdeps/gnu/utmp_file.c (TRANSFORM_UTMP_FILE_NAME): Likewise.
* sysdeps/hppa/jmpbuf-unwind.h (_JMPBUF_UNWINDS): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/bits/stat.h (S_ISPARE): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/dl-sysdep.c (_dl_sysdep_start): Likewise.
(open_file): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/htl/pt-mutexattr-setprotocol.c
(pthread_mutexattr_setprotocol): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/ioctl.c (__ioctl): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/mmap.c (__mmap): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/ptrace.c (ptrace): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/spawni.c (__spawni): Likewise.
* sysdeps/microblaze/dl-machine.h (elf_machine_type_class):
Likewise.
(elf_machine_rela): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips32/sfp-machine.h (_FP_CHOOSENAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/mips64/sfp-machine.h (_FP_CHOOSENAN): Likewise.
* sysdeps/mips/sys/asm.h (multiple #if conditionals): Likewise.
* sysdeps/posix/rename.c (rename): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/novmx-sigjmp.c (__novmx__sigjmp_save): Likewise.
* sysdeps/powerpc/sigjmp.c (__vmx__sigjmp_save): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/fpu/fenv_libc.h (FPC_VALID_MASK): Likewise.
* sysdeps/s390/utf8-utf16-z9.c (gconv_end): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/grantpt.c (grantpt): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/a.out.h (N_TXTOFF): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/updwtmp.c (TRANSFORM_UTMP_FILE_NAME):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/utmp_file.c (TRANSFORM_UTMP_FILE_NAME):
Likewise.
* sysdeps/x86/cpu-features.c (get_common_indices): Likewise.
* time/tzfile.c (__tzfile_compute): Likewise.
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The GNU Coding Standards specify that line breaks in expressions
should go before an operator, not after one. This patch fixes various
code to do this. It only changes code that appears to be mostly
following GNU style anyway, not files and directories with
substantially different formatting. It is not exhaustive even for
files using GNU style (for example, changes to sysdeps files are
deferred for subsequent cleanups). Some files changed are shared with
gnulib, but most are specific to glibc. Changes were made manually,
with places to change found by grep (so some cases, e.g. where the
operator was followed by a comment at end of line, are particularly
liable to have been missed by grep, but I did include cases where the
operator was followed by backslash-newline).
This patch generally does not attempt to address other coding style
issues in the expressions changed (for example, missing spaces before
'(', or lack of parentheses to ensure indentation of continuation
lines properly reflects operator precedence).
Tested for x86_64, and with build-many-glibcs.py.
* benchtests/bench-memmem.c (simple_memmem): Break lines before
rather than after operators.
* benchtests/bench-skeleton.c (TIMESPEC_AFTER): Likewise.
* crypt/md5.c (md5_finish_ctx): Likewise.
* crypt/sha256.c (__sha256_finish_ctx): Likewise.
* crypt/sha512.c (__sha512_finish_ctx): Likewise.
* elf/cache.c (load_aux_cache): Likewise.
* elf/dl-load.c (open_verify): Likewise.
* elf/get-dynamic-info.h (elf_get_dynamic_info): Likewise.
* elf/readelflib.c (process_elf_file): Likewise.
* elf/rtld.c (dl_main): Likewise.
* elf/sprof.c (generate_call_graph): Likewise.
* hurd/ctty-input.c (_hurd_ctty_input): Likewise.
* hurd/ctty-output.c (_hurd_ctty_output): Likewise.
* hurd/dtable.c (reauth_dtable): Likewise.
* hurd/getdport.c (__getdport): Likewise.
* hurd/hurd/signal.h (_hurd_interrupted_rpc_timeout): Likewise.
* hurd/hurd/sigpreempt.h (HURD_PREEMPT_SIGNAL_P): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdfault.c (_hurdsig_fault_catch_exception_raise):
Likewise.
* hurd/hurdioctl.c (fioctl): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdselect.c (_hurd_select): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdsig.c (_hurdsig_abort_rpcs): Likewise.
(STOPSIGS): Likewise.
* hurd/hurdstartup.c (_hurd_startup): Likewise.
* hurd/intr-msg.c (_hurd_intr_rpc_mach_msg): Likewise.
* hurd/lookup-retry.c (__hurd_file_name_lookup_retry): Likewise.
* hurd/msgportdemux.c (msgport_server): Likewise.
* hurd/setauth.c (_hurd_setauth): Likewise.
* include/features.h (__GLIBC_USE_DEPRECATED_SCANF): Likewise.
* libio/libioP.h [IO_DEBUG] (CHECK_FILE): Likewise.
* locale/programs/ld-ctype.c (set_class_defaults): Likewise.
* localedata/tests-mbwc/tst_swscanf.c (tst_swscanf): Likewise.
* login/tst-utmp.c (do_check): Likewise.
(simulate_login): Likewise.
* mach/lowlevellock.h (lll_lock): Likewise.
(lll_trylock): Likewise.
* math/test-fenv.c (ALL_EXC): Likewise.
* math/test-fenvinline.c (ALL_EXC): Likewise.
* misc/sys/cdefs.h (__attribute_deprecated_msg__): Likewise.
* nis/nis_call.c (__do_niscall3): Likewise.
* nis/nis_callback.c (cb_prog_1): Likewise.
* nis/nis_defaults.c (searchaccess): Likewise.
* nis/nis_findserv.c (__nis_findfastest_with_timeout): Likewise.
* nis/nis_ismember.c (internal_ismember): Likewise.
* nis/nis_local_names.c (nis_local_principal): Likewise.
* nis/nss_nis/nis-rpc.c (_nss_nis_getrpcbyname_r): Likewise.
* nis/nss_nisplus/nisplus-netgrp.c (_nss_nisplus_getnetgrent_r):
Likewise.
* nis/ypclnt.c (yp_match): Likewise.
(yp_first): Likewise.
(yp_next): Likewise.
(yp_master): Likewise.
(yp_order): Likewise.
* nscd/hstcache.c (cache_addhst): Likewise.
* nscd/initgrcache.c (addinitgroupsX): Likewise.
* nss/nss_compat/compat-pwd.c (copy_pwd_changes): Likewise.
(internal_getpwuid_r): Likewise.
* nss/nss_compat/compat-spwd.c (copy_spwd_changes): Likewise.
* posix/glob.h (__GLOB_FLAGS): Likewise.
* posix/regcomp.c (peek_token): Likewise.
(peek_token_bracket): Likewise.
(parse_expression): Likewise.
* posix/regexec.c (sift_states_iter_mb): Likewise.
(check_node_accept_bytes): Likewise.
* posix/tst-spawn3.c (do_test): Likewise.
* posix/wordexp-test.c (testit): Likewise.
* posix/wordexp.c (parse_tilde): Likewise.
(exec_comm): Likewise.
* posix/wordexp.h (__WRDE_FLAGS): Likewise.
* resource/vtimes.c (TIMEVAL_TO_VTIMES): Likewise.
* setjmp/sigjmp.c (__sigjmp_save): Likewise.
* stdio-common/printf_fp.c (__printf_fp_l): Likewise.
* stdio-common/tst-fileno.c (do_test): Likewise.
* stdio-common/vfprintf-internal.c (vfprintf): Likewise.
* stdlib/strfmon_l.c (__vstrfmon_l_internal): Likewise.
* stdlib/strtod_l.c (round_and_return): Likewise.
(____STRTOF_INTERNAL): Likewise.
* stdlib/tst-strfrom.h (TEST_STRFROM): Likewise.
* string/strcspn.c (STRCSPN): Likewise.
* string/test-memmem.c (simple_memmem): Likewise.
* termios/tcsetattr.c (tcsetattr): Likewise.
* time/alt_digit.c (_nl_parse_alt_digit): Likewise.
* time/asctime.c (asctime_internal): Likewise.
* time/strptime_l.c (__strptime_internal): Likewise.
* time/sys/time.h (timercmp): Likewise.
* time/tzfile.c (__tzfile_compute): Likewise.
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These variables are only used to determine if a stdio stream is
a pre-allocated stream, but it is possible to do so by comparing
a FILE * to all pre-allocated stream objects. As a result, it is
not necessary to keep those pointers in separate variables.
Behavior with symbol interposition is unchanged because _IO_stdin_,
_IO_stdout_, _IO_stderr_ are exported, and refer to objects outside of
libc if symbol interposition or copy relocations are involved. (The
removed variables _IO_stdin, _IO_stdout, _IO_stderr were not exported,
of course.)
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One group of warnings seen building glibc with -Wextra is -Wempty-body
warnings about an 'if' body (or in one case an 'else' body) that is
just a semicolon, "warning: suggest braces around empty body in an
'if' statement [-Wempty-body]" - I think the point of the warning
being to make it more visible whether an 'if' body is actually present
or not.
This patch fixes such warnings in glibc. There's one place, with a
semicolon at the end of a comment, where this is clearly making the
presence of an 'else' body more visible. The other cases involve
macro definitions expanding to nothing. While there's no issue there
with visibility at the call sites, I think it's still cleaner to have
a macro that expands to something nonempty appropriate for the context
- so do {} while (0) if it's only intended to be usable as a
statement, or ((void) 0) where the macro definition is an alternative
to a call to a function returning void, so this patch makes those
changes.
Tested for x86_64.
* catgets/gencat.c (normalize_line): Use braces around empty
'else' body.
* include/stap-probe.h [!USE_STAP_PROBE && !__ASSEMBLER__]
(STAP_PROBE0): Use do {} while (0) for do-nothing definition.
[!USE_STAP_PROBE && !__ASSEMBLER__] (STAP_PROBE1): Likewise.
[!USE_STAP_PROBE && !__ASSEMBLER__] (STAP_PROBE2): Likewise.
[!USE_STAP_PROBE && !__ASSEMBLER__] (STAP_PROBE3): Likewise.
[!USE_STAP_PROBE && !__ASSEMBLER__] (STAP_PROBE4): Likewise.
* libio/libio.h (_IO_funlockfile): Use ((void) 0) for do-nothing
definition.
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On big endian systems the test fails with:
tst-bz24153.c:88: numeric comparison failure
left: 1660944385 (0x63000001); from: ch
right: 99 (0x63); from: L'c'
tst-bz24153.c:90: numeric comparison failure
left: 1677721601 (0x64000001); from: ch
right: 100 (0x64); from: L'd'
error: 2 test failures
One 'char' ("%c") is stored to the 'wchar_t *':
ch = 0x00000001 | 0x63000000
This patch is using "%lc" as format specifier to read a wchar_t.
ChangeLog:
* libio/tst-bz24153.c (wide): Use wide char format specifier.
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The internal _IO_stdin_ variable is not updated when the application
assigns to stdin, which is a GNU extension.
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GLIBC explicitly allows one to assign a new FILE pointer to stdout and
other standard streams. printf and wprintf were honouring assignment to
stdout and using the new value, but puts, putchar, and wide char variants
did not.
The stdout part is fixed here. The stdin part will be fixed in a followup.
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The only difference between noncompliant and C99-compliant scanf is
that the former accepts the archaic GNU extension '%as' (also %aS and
%a[...]) meaning to allocate space for the input string with malloc.
This extension conflicts with C99's use of %a as a format _type_
meaning to read a floating-point number; POSIX.1-2008 standardized
equivalent functionality using the modifier letter 'm' instead (%ms,
%mS, %m[...]).
The extension was already disabled in most conformance modes:
specifically, any mode that doesn't involve _GNU_SOURCE and _does_
involve either strict conformance to C99 or loose conformance to both
C99 and POSIX.1-2001 would get the C99-compliant scanf. With
compilers new enough to use -std=gnu11 instead of -std=gnu89, or
equivalent, that includes the default mode.
With this patch, we now provide C99-compliant scanf in all
configurations except when _GNU_SOURCE is defined *and*
__STDC_VERSION__ or __cplusplus (whichever is relevant) indicates
C89/C++98. This leaves the old scanf available under e.g. -std=c89
-D_GNU_SOURCE, but removes it from e.g. -std=gnu11 -D_GNU_SOURCE (it
was already not present under -std=gnu11 without -D_GNU_SOURCE) and
from -std=gnu89 without -D_GNU_SOURCE.
There needs to be an internal override so we can compile the
noncompliant scanf itself. This is the same problem we had when we
removed 'gets' from _GNU_SOURCE and it's dealt with the same way:
there's a new __GLIBC_USE symbol, DEPRECATED_SCANF, which defaults to
off under the appropriate conditions for external code, but can be
overridden by individual files within stdio.
We also run into problems with PLT bypass for internal uses of sscanf,
because libc_hidden_proto uses __REDIRECT and so does the logic in
stdio.h for choosing which implementation of scanf to use; __REDIRECT
isn't transitive, so include/stdio.h needs to bridge the gap with a
macro. As far as I can tell, sscanf is the only function in this
family that's internally called by unrelated code.
Finally, there are several tests in stdio-common that use the
extension. bug21.c is a regression test for a crash; it still
exercises the relevant code when changed to use %ms instead of %as.
scanf14.c through scanf17.c are more complicated since they are
actually testing the subtleties of the extension - under what
circumstances is 'a' treated as a modifier letter, etc. I changed all
of them to use %ms instead of %as as well, but duplicated scanf14.c
and scanf16.c as scanf14a.c and scanf16a.c. These still use %as and
are compiled with -std=gnu89 to access the old extension. A bunch of
diagnostic overrides and manual workarounds for the old stdio.h
behavior become unnecessary. Yay!
* include/features.h (__GLIBC_USE_DEPRECATED_SCANF): New __GLIBC_USE
parameter. Only use deprecated scanf when __USE_GNU is defined
and __STDC_VERSION__ is less than 199901L or __cplusplus is less
than 201103L, whichever is relevant for the language being compiled.
* libio/stdio.h, libio/bits/stdio-ldbl.h: Decide whether to redirect
scanf, fscanf, sscanf, vscanf, vfscanf, and vsscanf to their
__isoc99_ variants based only on __GLIBC_USE (DEPRECATED_SCANF).
* wcsmbs/wchar.h: wcsmbs/bits/wchar-ldbl.h: Likewise for
wscanf, fwscanf, swscanf, vwscanf, vfwscanf, and vswscanf.
* libio/iovsscanf.c
* libio/fwscanf.c
* libio/iovswscanf.c
* libio/swscanf.c
* libio/vscanf.c
* libio/vwscanf.c
* libio/wscanf.c
* stdio-common/fscanf.c
* stdio-common/scanf.c
* stdio-common/vfscanf.c
* stdio-common/vfwscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-compat.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-fwscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-iovfscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-scanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-sscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-swscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vfscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vfwscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vsscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vswscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-vwscanf.c
* sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-wscanf.c:
Override __GLIBC_USE_DEPRECATED_SCANF to 1.
* stdio-common/sscanf.c: Likewise. Remove ldbl_hidden_def for __sscanf.
* stdio-common/isoc99_sscanf.c: Add libc_hidden_def for __isoc99_sscanf.
* include/stdio.h: Provide libc_hidden_proto for __isoc99_sscanf,
not sscanf.
[!__GLIBC_USE (DEPRECATED_SCANF)]: Define sscanf as __isoc99_scanf
with a preprocessor macro.
* stdio-common/bug21.c, stdio-common/scanf14.c:
Use %ms instead of %as, %mS instead of %aS, %m[] instead of %a[];
remove DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT for -Wformat.
* stdio-common/scanf16.c: Likewise. Add __attribute__ ((format (scanf)))
to xscanf, xfscanf, xsscanf.
* stdio-common/scanf14a.c: New copy of scanf14.c which still uses
%as, %aS, %a[]. Remove DIAG_IGNORE_NEEDS_COMMENT for -Wformat.
* stdio-common/scanf16a.c: New copy of scanf16.c which still uses
%as, %aS, %a[]. Add __attribute__ ((format (scanf))) to xscanf,
xfscanf, xsscanf.
* stdio-common/scanf15.c, stdio-common/scanf17.c: No need to
override feature selection macros or provide definitions of u_char etc.
* stdio-common/Makefile (tests): Add scanf14a and scanf16a.
(CFLAGS-scanf15.c, CFLAGS-scanf17.c): Remove.
(CFLAGS-scanf14a.c, CFLAGS-scanf16a.c): New. Compile these files
with -std=gnu89.
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According to ISO C99, passing the same buffer as source and destination
to sprintf, snprintf, vsprintf, or vsnprintf has undefined behavior.
Until the commit
commit 4e2f43f842ef5e253cc23383645adbaa03cedb86
Author: Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
Date: Wed Mar 7 14:32:03 2018 -0500
Use PRINTF_FORTIFY instead of _IO_FLAGS2_FORTIFY (bug 11319)
a call to sprintf or vsprintf with overlapping buffers, for instance
vsprintf (buf, "%sTEXT", buf), would append `TEXT' into buf, while a
call to snprintf or vsnprintf would override the contents of buf.
After the aforementioned commit, the behavior of sprintf and vsprintf
changed (so that they also override the contents of buf).
This patch reverts this behavioral change, because it will likely break
applications that rely on the previous behavior, even though it is
undefined by ISO C. As noted by Szabolcs Nagy, this is used in SPEC2017
507.cactuBSSN_r/src/PUGH/PughUtils.c:
sprintf(mess," Size:");
for (i=0;i<dim+1;i++)
{
sprintf(mess,"%s %d",mess,pughGH->GFExtras[dim]->nsize[i]);
}
More important to notice is the fact that the overwriting of the
destination buffer is not the only behavior affected by the refactoring.
Before the refactoring, sprintf and vsprintf would use _IO_str_jumps,
whereas __sprintf_chk and __vsprintf_chk would use _IO_str_chk_jumps.
After the refactoring, all use _IO_str_chk_jumps, which would make
sprintf and vsprintf report buffer overflows and terminate the program.
This patch also reverts this behavior, by installing the appropriate
jump table for each *sprintf functions.
Apart from reverting the changes, this patch adds a test case that has
the old behavior hardcoded, so that regressions are noticed if something
else unintentionally changes the behavior.
Tested for powerpc64le.
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* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
using scripts/update-copyrights.
* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
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Since the commit
commit 698fb75b9ff5ae454a1344b5f9fafa0ca367c555
Author: Zack Weinberg <zackw@panix.com>
Date: Wed Mar 7 14:32:01 2018 -0500
Add __v*printf_internal with flags arguments
_IO_vfprintf is gone. This did not trigger any test case failures on
powerpc and powerpc64le, because there were no tests that covered it.
However, new test cases for nldbl versions of argp.h functions exposed
the problem.
Tested for powerpc64 and powerpc64le.
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On powerpc64le, long double can currently take two formats: the same as
double (-mlong-double-64) or IBM Extended Precision (default with
-mlong-double-128 or explicitly with -mabi=ibmlongdouble). The internal
implementation of scanf-like functions is aware of these possibilites
and, based on the format in use, properly calls __strtold_internal or
__strtod_internal, saving the return to a variable of type double or
long double.
When library support for TS 18661-3 was added to glibc, a new function,
__strtof128_internal, was added to enable reading of floating-point
values with IEEE binary128 format into the _Float128 type. Now that
powerpc64le is getting support for its third long double format, and
taking into account that this format is the same as the format of
_Float128, this patch extends __vfscanf_internal and __vfwscanf_internal
to call __strtof128_internal or __wcstof128_internal when appropriate.
The result gets saved into a variable of _Float128 type.
Tested for powerpc64le.
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The _chk variants of all of the printf functions become much simpler.
This is the last thing that we needed _IO_acquire_lock_clear_flags2
for, so it can go as well. I took the opportunity to make the headers
included and the names of all local variables consistent across all the
affected files.
Since we ultimately want to get rid of __no_long_double as well, it
must be possible to get all of the nontrivial effects of the _chk
functions by calling the _internal functions with appropriate flags.
For most of the __(v)xprintf_chk functions, this is covered by
PRINTF_FORTIFY plus some up-front argument checks that can be
duplicated. However, __(v)sprintf_chk installs a custom jump table so
that it can crash instead of overflowing the output buffer. This
functionality is moved to __vsprintf_internal, which now has a
'maxlen' argument like __vsnprintf_internal; to get the unsafe
behavior of ordinary (v)sprintf, pass -1 for that argument.
obstack_printf_chk and obstack_vprintf_chk are no longer in the same
file.
As a side-effect of the unification of both fortified and non-fortified
vdprintf initialization, this patch fixes bug 11319 for __dprintf_chk
and __vdprintf_chk, which was previously fixed only for dprintf and
vdprintf by the commit
commit 7ca890b88e6ab7624afb1742a9fffb37ad5b3fc3
Author: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Date: Wed Feb 24 16:07:57 2010 -0800
Fix reporting of I/O errors in *dprintf functions.
This patch adds a test case to avoid regressions.
Tested for powerpc and powerpc64le.
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There are a lot more printf variants than there are scanf variants,
and the code for setting up and tearing down their custom FILE
variants around the call to __vf(w)printf is more complicated and
variable. Therefore, I have added _internal versions of all the
v*printf variants, rather than introducing helper routines so that
they can all directly call __vf(w)printf_internal, as was done with
scanf.
As with the scanf changes, in this patch the _internal functions still
look at the environmental mode bits and all callers pass 0 for the
flags parameter.
Several of the affected public functions had _IO_ name aliases that
were not exported (but, in one case, appeared in libio.h anyway);
I was originally planning to leave them as aliases to avoid having
to touch internal callers, but it turns out ldbl_*_alias only work
for exported symbols, so they've all been removed instead. It also
turns out there were hardly any internal callers. _IO_vsprintf and
_IO_vfprintf *are* exported, so those two stick around.
Summary for the changes to each of the affected symbols:
_IO_vfprintf, _IO_vsprintf:
All internal calls removed, thus the internal declarations, as well
as uses of libc_hidden_proto and libc_hidden_def, were also removed.
The external symbol is now exposed via uses of ldbl_strong_alias
to __vfprintf_internal and __vsprintf_internal, respectively.
_IO_vasprintf, _IO_vdprintf, _IO_vsnprintf,
_IO_vfwprintf, _IO_vswprintf,
_IO_obstack_vprintf, _IO_obstack_printf:
All internal calls removed, thus declaration in internal headers
were also removed. They were never exported, so there are no
aliases tying them to the internal functions. I.e.: entirely gone.
__vsnprintf:
Internal calls were always preceded by macros such as
#define __vsnprintf _IO_vsnprintf, and
#define __vsnprintf vsnprintf
The macros were removed and their uses replaced with calls to the
new internal function __vsnprintf_internal. Since there were no
internal calls, the internal declaration was also removed. The
external symbol is preserved with ldbl_weak_alias to ___vsnprintf.
__vfwprintf:
All internal calls converted into calls to __vfwprintf_internal,
thus the internal declaration was removed. The function is now a
wrapper that calls __vfwprintf_internal. The external symbol is
preserved.
__vswprintf:
Similarly, but no external symbol.
__vasprintf, __vdprintf, __vfprintf, __vsprintf:
New internal wrappers. Not exported.
vasprintf, vdprintf, vfprintf, vsprintf, vsnprintf,
vfwprintf, vswprintf,
obstack_vprintf, obstack_printf:
These functions used to be aliases to the respective _IO_* function,
they are now aliases to their respective __* functions.
Tested for powerpc and powerpc64le.
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Change the callers of __vfscanf_internal and __vfwscanf_internal that
want C99-compliant behavior to communicate this via the new flags
argument, rather than setting bits on the FILE object. This also
means these functions do not need to do their own locking.
Tested for powerpc and powerpc64le.
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There are two flags currently defined: SCANF_LDBL_IS_DBL is the mode
used by __nldbl_ scanf variants, and SCANF_ISOC99_A is the mode used
by __isoc99_ scanf variants. In this patch, the new functions honor
these flag bits if they're set, but they still also look at the
corresponding bits of environmental state, and callers all pass zero.
The new functions do *not* have the "errp" argument possessed by
_IO_vfscanf and _IO_vfwscanf. All internal callers passed NULL for
that argument. External callers could theoretically exist, so I
preserved wrappers, but they are flagged as compat symbols and they
don't preserve the three-way distinction among types of errors that
was formerly exposed. These functions probably should have been in
the list of deprecated _IO_ symbols in 2.27 NEWS -- they're not just
aliases for vfscanf and vfwscanf.
(It was necessary to introduce ldbl_compat_symbol for _IO_vfscanf.
Please check that part of the patch very carefully, I am still not
confident I understand all of the details of ldbl-opt.)
This patch also introduces helper inlines in libio/strfile.h that
encapsulate the process of initializing an _IO_strfile object for
reading. This allows us to call __vfscanf_internal directly from
sscanf, and __vfwscanf_internal directly from swscanf, without
duplicating the initialization code. (Previously, they called their
v-counterparts, but that won't work if we want to control *both* C99
mode and ldbl-is-dbl mode using the flags argument to__vfscanf_internal.)
It's still a little awkward, especially for wide strfiles, but it's
much better than what we had.
Tested for powerpc and powerpc64le.
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This patch uses posix_spawn on popen instead of fork and execl. On Linux
this has the advantage of much lower memory consumption (usually 32 Kb
minimum for the mmap stack area).
Two issues are also fixed with this change:
* BZ#17490: although POSIX pthread_atfork description only list 'fork'
as the function that should execute the atfork handlers, popen
description states that:
'[...] shall be *as if* a child process were created within the popen()
call using the fork() function [...]'
Other libc/system seems to follow the idea atfork handlers should not be
executed for popen:
libc/system | run atfork handles | notes
------------|----------------------|---------------------------------------
Freebsd | no | uses vfork
Solaris 11 | no |
MacOSX 11 | no | implemented through posix_spawn syscall
------------|----------------------|----------------------------------------
Similar to posix_spawn and system, popen idea is to spawn a different
binary so all the POSIX rationale to run the atfork handlers to avoid
internal process inconsistency is not really required and in some cases
might be unsafe.
* BZ#22834: the described scenario, where the forked process might access
invalid memory due an inconsistent state in multithreaded environment,
should not happen because posix_spawn does not access the affected
data structure (proc_file_chain).
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu and i686-linux-gnu.
[BZ #22834]
[BZ #17490]
* NEWS: Add new semantic for atfork with popen and system.
* libio/iopopen.c (_IO_new_proc_open): use posix_spawn instead of
fork and execl.
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Signal zero does not terminate a process, so it is safe to use negative
values for signal numbers.
Adjust libio/tst-vtables-common.c to use this new functionality,
instead of determining the termination status for a signal indirectly.
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This removes all overrides of TIMEOUT that are less than or equal to the
default timeout.
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Increase timeout from the default 20s to 100s. This test makes close to
20 million syscalls with distribution:
12327675 read
4143204 lseek
929475 close
929471 openat
92817 fstat
1431 write
...
The default timeout assumes each can finish in 1us on average which
is not true on slow machines.
Reviewed-by: Carlos O'Donell <carlos@redhat.com>
* libio/tst-readline.c (TIMEOUT): Define.
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As POSIX states [1] a freopen call should first flush the stream as if by a
call fflush. C99 (n1256) and C11 (n1570) only states the function should
first close any file associated with the specific stream. Although current
implementation only follow C specification, current BSD and other libc
implementation (musl) are in sync with POSIX and fflush the stream.
This patch change freopen{64} to fflush the stream before actually reopening
it (or returning if the stream does not support reopen). It also changes the
Linux implementation to avoid a dynamic allocation on 'fd_to_filename'.
Checked on x86_64-linux-gnu.
[BZ #21037]
* libio/Makefile (tests): Add tst-memstream4 and tst-wmemstream4.
* libio/freopen.c (freopen): Sync stream before reopen and adjust to
new fd_to_filename interface.
* libio/freopen64.c (freopen64): Likewise.
* libio/tst-memstream.h: New file.
* libio/tst-memstream4.c: Likewise.
* libio/tst-wmemstream4.c: Likewise.
* sysdeps/generic/fd_to_filename.h (fd_to_filename): Change signature.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/fd_to_filename.h (fd_to_filename): Likewise
and remove internal dynamic allocation.
[1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/
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This is a variant of fgets which fails with ERANGE if the
buffer is too small, and the buffer length is given as an
argument of type size_t.
This function will be useful for implementing NSS file reading
operations. Compared to a direct implementation using the public API,
it avoids an lseek system call in case the line terminator can be
found in the internal read buffer.
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The implementation falls back to renameat if renameat2 is not available
in the kernel (or in the kernel headers) and the flags argument is zero.
Without kernel support, a non-zero argument returns EINVAL, not ENOSYS.
This mirrors what the kernel does for invalid renameat2 flags.
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If the candidate pointer is sufficiently far away from
__start___libc_IO_vtables, the result might not fit into ptrdiff_t.
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These unmangled function pointers reside on the heap and could
be targeted by exploit writers, effectively bypassing libio vtable
validation. Instead, we ignore these pointers and always call
malloc or free.
In theory, this is a backwards-incompatible change, but using the
global heap instead of the user-supplied callback functions should
have little application impact. (The old libstdc++ implementation
exposed this functionality via a public, undocumented constructor
in its strstreambuf class.)
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* hurd/catch-signal.c (__hurd_catch_signal): Call __libc_siglongjmp
instead if siglongjmp.
(hurd_safe_memmove): Call __libc_longjmp instead of longjmp.
* hurd/hurdfault.c (faulted): Call __libc_longjmp instead of longjmp.
* include/setjmp.h (__libc_siglongjmp, __libc_longjmp): New hidden
prototypes.
* libio/iolibio.h (_IO_puts): New hidden prototype.
* libio/ioputs.c (_IO_puts): New hidden def.
* setjmp/longjmp.c (__libc_longjmp, __libc_siglongjmp): New hidden
defs.
* sysdeps/mach/hurd/sigwait.c (__sigwait): Call __libc_longjmp instead
of longjmp.
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C99 specifies that the EOF condition on a file is "sticky": once EOF
has been encountered, all subsequent reads should continue to return
EOF until the file is closed or something clears the "end-of-file
indicator" (e.g. fseek, clearerr). This is arguably a change from
C89, where the wording was ambiguous; the BSDs always had sticky EOF,
but the System V lineage would attempt to read from the underlying fd
again. GNU libc has followed System V for as long as we've been
using libio, but nowadays C99 conformance and BSD compatibility are
more important than System V compatibility.
You might wonder if changing the _underflow impls is sufficient to
apply the C99 semantics to all of the many stdio functions that
perform input. It should be enough to cover all paths to _IO_SYSREAD,
and the only other functions that call _IO_SYSREAD are the _seekoff
impls, which is OK because seeking clears EOF, and the _xsgetn impls,
which, as far as I can tell, are unused within glibc.
The test programs in this patch use a pseudoterminal to set up the
necessary conditions. To facilitate this I added a new test-support
function that sets up a pair of pty file descriptors for you; it's
almost the same as BSD openpty, the only differences are that it
allocates the optionally-returned tty pathname with malloc, and that
it crashes if anything goes wrong.
[BZ #1190]
[BZ #19476]
* libio/fileops.c (_IO_new_file_underflow): Return EOF immediately
if the _IO_EOF_SEEN bit is already set; update commentary.
* libio/oldfileops.c (_IO_old_file_underflow): Likewise.
* libio/wfileops.c (_IO_wfile_underflow): Likewise.
* support/support_openpty.c, support/tty.h: New files.
* support/Makefile (libsupport-routines): Add support_openpty.
* libio/tst-fgetc-after-eof.c, wcsmbs/test-fgetwc-after-eof.c:
New test cases.
* libio/Makefile (tests): Add tst-fgetc-after-eof.
* wcsmbs/Makefile (tests): Add tst-fgetwc-after-eof.
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This patch eliminates a number of #if 0 and #ifdef TODO blocks, macros
that are never used, macros that provide portability to substrates that
lack basic things like EINVAL and off_t, and other such debris.
I preserved IO_DEBUG and CHECK_FILE, even though as far as I can tell
IO_DEBUG is never defined and therefore CHECK_FILE never does
anything, because it seems like we might actually want to turn it _on_.
Installed stripped libraries and executables are unchanged, except,
again, that the line number of an assertion changes (this time it's
somewhere in fileops.c).
* libio/libio.h (_IO_pos_BAD, _IO_pos_0, _IO_pos_adjust):
Define here, unconditionally.
* libio/iolibio.h (_IO_pos_BAD): Don't define here.
* libio/libioP.h: Remove #if 0 blocks.
(_IO_pos_BAD, _IO_pos_0, _IO_pos_adjust): Don't define here.
(_IO_va_start, COERCE_FILE, MAYBE_SET_EINVAL): Don't define.
(CHECK_FILE): Don't use MAYBE_SET_EINVAL or COERCE_FILE. Fix style.
* libio/clearerr.c, libio/fputc.c, libio/getchar.c:
Assume weak_alias is always defined.
* libio/fileops.c, libio/genops.c, libio/oldfileops.c
* libio/oldpclose.c, libio/pclose.c, libio/wfileops.c:
Remove #if 0 and #ifdef TODO blocks.
Assume text_set_element is always defined.
* libio/iofdopen.c, libio/iogetdelim.c, libio/oldiofdopen.c
Use __set_errno (EINVAL) instead of MAYBE_SET_EINVAL.
* libio/tst-mmap-eofsync.c: Make #if 1 block unconditional.
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This entirely mechanical (except for some indentation fixups) patch
replaces all uses of _IO_file_flags with _flags and removes the #define.
Installed stripped libraries and executables are unchanged by this patch.
* libio/libio.h (_IO_file_flags): Remove macro.
All uses changed to _flags.
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This patch eliminates the "compatibility defines"
_IO_UNIFIED_JUMPTABLES (always defined to 1, used in a number of #ifs
which are therefore always false), _STDIO_USES_IOSTREAM (unused),
__HAVE_COLUMN (unused), _IO_BE (replaced with __glibc_unlikely), and
yet another redundant definition of EOF.
Installed stripped libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* libio/libio.h (_IO_UNIFIED_JUMPTABLES, _STDIO_USES_IOSTREAM)
(__HAVE_COLUMN, _IO_BE): Don't define.
(_IO_peekc_unlocked, _IO_getwc_unlocked, _IO_putwc_unlocked)
(_IO_fwide_maybe_incompatible): Use __glibc_unlikely.
* libio/libioP.h (EOF): Don't define.
* libio/iofdopen.c, libio/iofopen.c, libio/iopopen.c
* libio/iovdprintf.c, libio/oldiofdopen.c, libio/oldiofopen.c
* libio/oldiopopen.c, debug/vdprintf_chk.c: Remove #if block
testing _IO_UNIFIED_JUMPTABLES.
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This patch mechanically removes all remaining uses, and the
definitions, of the following libio name aliases:
name replaced with
---- -------------
_IO_FILE FILE
_IO_fpos_t __fpos_t
_IO_fpos64_t __fpos64_t
_IO_size_t size_t
_IO_ssize_t ssize_t or __ssize_t
_IO_off_t off_t
_IO_off64_t off64_t
_IO_pid_t pid_t
_IO_uid_t uid_t
_IO_wint_t wint_t
_IO_va_list va_list or __gnuc_va_list
_IO_BUFSIZ BUFSIZ
_IO_cookie_io_functions_t cookie_io_functions_t
__io_read_fn cookie_read_function_t
__io_write_fn cookie_write_function_t
__io_seek_fn cookie_seek_function_t
__io_close_fn cookie_close_function_t
I used __fpos_t and __fpos64_t instead of fpos_t and fpos64_t because
the definitions of fpos_t and fpos64_t depend on the largefile mode.
I used __ssize_t and __gnuc_va_list in a handful of headers where
namespace cleanliness might be relevant even though they're
internal-use-only. In all other cases, I used the public-namespace
name.
There are a tiny handful of places where I left a use of 'struct _IO_FILE'
alone, because it was being used together with 'struct _IO_FILE_plus'
or 'struct _IO_FILE_complete' in the same arithmetic expression.
Because this patch was almost entirely done with search and replace, I
may have introduced indentation botches. I did proofread the diff,
but I may have missed something.
The ChangeLog below calls out all of the places where this was not a
pure search-and-replace change.
Installed stripped libraries and executables are unchanged by this patch,
except that some assertions in vfscanf.c change line numbers.
* libio/libio.h (_IO_FILE): Delete; all uses changed to FILE.
(_IO_fpos_t): Delete; all uses changed to __fpos_t.
(_IO_fpos64_t): Delete; all uses changed to __fpos64_t.
(_IO_size_t): Delete; all uses changed to size_t.
(_IO_ssize_t): Delete; all uses changed to ssize_t or __ssize_t.
(_IO_off_t): Delete; all uses changed to off_t.
(_IO_off64_t): Delete; all uses changed to off64_t.
(_IO_pid_t): Delete; all uses changed to pid_t.
(_IO_uid_t): Delete; all uses changed to uid_t.
(_IO_wint_t): Delete; all uses changed to wint_t.
(_IO_va_list): Delete; all uses changed to va_list or __gnuc_va_list.
(_IO_BUFSIZ): Delete; all uses changed to BUFSIZ.
(_IO_cookie_io_functions_t): Delete; all uses changed to
cookie_io_functions_t.
(__io_read_fn): Delete; all uses changed to cookie_read_function_t.
(__io_write_fn): Delete; all uses changed to cookie_write_function_t.
(__io_seek_fn): Delete; all uses changed to cookie_seek_function_t.
(__io_close_fn): Delete: all uses changed to cookie_close_function_t.
* libio/iofopncook.c: Remove unnecessary forward declarations.
* libio/iolibio.h: Correct outdated commentary.
* malloc/malloc.c (__malloc_stats): Remove unnecessary casts.
* stdio-common/fxprintf.c (__fxprintf_nocancel):
Remove unnecessary casts.
* stdio-common/getline.c: Use _IO_getdelim directly.
Don't redefine ssize_t.
* stdio-common/printf_fp.c, stdio_common/printf_fphex.c
* stdio-common/printf_size.c: Don't redefine size_t or FILE.
Remove outdated comments.
* stdio-common/vfscanf.c: Don't redefine va_list.
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As requested by Adhemerval, this patch removes some preprocessor
conditionals from the libio headers that were only relevant when
building libio outside glibc.
Installed stripped libraries and executables are unchanged by this
patch.
* libio/iolibio.h, libio/libioP.h: Remove extern "C".
* libio/libio.h: Remove __BEGIN_DECLS and __END_DECLS.
Remove preprocessor conditionals on _LIBC and __USE_GNU,
which are always true, and __cplusplus, which is always false.
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15105, bug 19463).
Continuing the fixes for linknamespace and localplt test failures with
-Os that arise from functions not being inlined in that case, this
patch fixes such failures for putc_unlocked and fputc_unlocked.
libc_hidden_* are used for both functions, while namespace issues are
addressed by making putc_unlocked a weak alias of hidden
__putc_unlocked, which is called in the one place where namespace
issues arise (and defined as an inline function in include/stdio.h).
Tested for x86_64 (both without -Os to make sure that case continues
to work, and with -Os to make sure all the relevant linknamespace and
localplt test failures are resolved). This completes fixing the -Os
linknamespace failures (at least for x86_64); localplt failures remain
after this patch.
2018-02-19 Joseph Myers <joseph@codesourcery.com>
[BZ #15105]
[BZ #19463]
* libio/fputc_u.c (fputc_unlocked): Use libc_hidden_def.
* libio/putc_u.c (putc_unlocked): Rename to __putc_unlocked and
define as weak alias of __putc_unlocked. Use libc_hidden_weak.
* include/stdio.h [!_ISOMAC] (fputc_unlocked): Use
libc_hidden_proto.
[!_ISOMAC] (putc_unlocked): Likewise.
[!_ISOMAC] (__putc_unlocked): Declare as hidden function, and
define inline if [__USE_EXTERN_INLINES].
* misc/syslog.c (__vsyslog_chk): Call __putc_unlocked instead of
putc_unlocked.
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Continuing the fixes for linknamespace and localplt test failures with
-Os that arise from functions not being inlined in that case, this
patch fixes such failures for getc_unlocked.
__getc_unlocked already exists; this patch makes it explicitly hidden,
calls it where needed for namespace reasons, adds an inline function
for it when inline functions are used and adds libc_hidden_proto /
libc_hidden_weak for getc_unlocked.
Tested for x86_64 (both without -Os to make sure that case continues
to work, and with -Os to make sure all the relevant linknamespace and
localplt test failures are resolved). Because of other such failures
that remain after this patch, neither of the bugs can yet be closed.
[BZ #15105]
[BZ #19463]
* libio/getc_u.c (getc_unlocked): Use libc_hidden_weak.
* include/stdio.h [!_ISOMAC] (__getc_unlocked): Use
attribute_hidden, and define inline if [__USE_EXTERN_INLINES].
[!_ISOMAC] (getc_unlocked): Use libc_hidden_proto.
* misc/getttyent.c (__getttyent): Call __getc_unlocked instead of
getc_unlocked.
* time/tzfile.c (__tzfile_read): Likewise.
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Continuing the fixes for linknamespace and localplt test failures with
-Os that arise from functions not being inlined in that case, this
patch fixes such failures for ferror_unlocked.
The usual approach is followed of adding __ferror_unlocked (inlined
when ferror_unlocked is), making calls use it when required for
namespace reasons (only one such call), and using libc_hidden_proto /
libc_hidden_weak for the ferror_unlocked weak alias when only localplt
but not namespace issues are involved.
Tested for x86_64 (both without -Os to make sure that case continues
to work, and with -Os to make sure all the relevant linknamespace and
localplt test failures are resolved). Because of other such failures
that remain after this patch, neither of the bugs can yet be closed.
[BZ #15105]
[BZ #19463]
* libio/ferror_u.c (ferror_unlocked): Rename to __ferror_unlocked
and define as weak alias of __ferror_unlocked. Use
libc_hidden_weak.
* include/stdio.h [!_ISOMAC] (ferror_unlocked): Use
libc_hidden_proto.
[!_ISOMAC] (__ferror_unlocked) New declaration, and inline
function if [__USE_EXTERN_INLINES].
* time/getdate.c (__getdate_r): Call __ferror_unlocked instead of
ferror_unlocked.
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Among other localplt test failures when building with -Os, there are
libc.so PLT references for fputs. fputs calls normally get redirected
to _IO_fputs by a macro in include/stdio.h (and _IO_fputs in turn uses
libc_hidden_proto), but GCC can convert an fprintf call with a
constant string argument into an fputs call, which of course is then
unaffected by the macro redirection. (I don't know why this issue
only appears with -Os.)
This patch duly adds a use of libc_hidden_proto for fputs. I see no
obvious reason why the fputs macro redirection is needed at all, but
this patch does not change it.
Tested for x86_64 (both that it removes this particular localplt
failure for -Os - but other such failures remain so the bug can't yet
be closed - and that the testsuite continues to pass without -Os).
[BZ #15105]
* include/stdio.h [!_ISOMAC && IS_IN (libc)] (fputs): Use
libc_hidden_proto.
* libio/iofputs.c (fputs): Use libc_hidden_weak.
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Continuing the fixes for linknamespace and localplt test failures with
-Os that arise from functions not being inlined in that case, this
patch fixes such failures for feof_unlocked.
The usual approach is followed of adding __feof_unlocked (inlined when
feof_unlocked is), making calls use it when required for namespace
reasons, and using libc_hidden_proto / libc_hidden_weak for the
feof_unlocked weak alias when only localplt but not namespace issues
are involved. In the case of getaddrinfo.c, use of __feof_unlocked
needs to be conditional since that code is also used in nscd (where
__feof_unlocked is not available).
Tested for x86_64 (both without -Os to make sure that case continues
to work, and with -Os to make sure all the relevant linknamespace and
localplt test failures are resolved). Because of other such failures
that remain after this patch, neither of the bugs can yet be closed.
[BZ #15105]
[BZ #19463]
* libio/feof_u.c (feof_unlocked): Rename to __feof_unlocked and
define as weak alias of __feof_unlocked. Use libc_hidden_weak.
* include/stdio.h (feof_unlocked): Use libc_hidden_proto.
(__feof_unlocked): New declaration, and inline function if
[__USE_EXTERN_INLINES].
* iconv/gconv_conf.c (read_conf_file): Call __feof_unlocked
instead of feof_unlocked.
* intl/localealias.c [_LIBC] (FEOF): Likewise.
* nss/nsswitch.c (nss_parse_file): Likewise.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/readonly-area.c (__readonly_area):
Likewise.
* time/getdate.c (__getdate_r): Likewise.
* sysdeps/posix/getaddrinfo.c [IS_IN (libc)] (feof_unlocked):
Define as macro to call __feof_unlocked.
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Nearly everything in _G_config.h is either junk or more appropriately
defined elsewhere:
* _G_fpos_t, _G_fpos64_t, and _G_BUFSIZ are already completely unused.
* All remaining uses of _G_va_list have been changed to __gnuc_va_list.
* The definition of _G_HAVE_ST_BLKSIZE/_IO_HAVE_ST_BLKSIZE has
been inlined into its sole use.
* The complete definition of _G_iconv_t has been moved to libio.h and
renamed _IO_iconv_t (all actual users used that name).
* _G_IO_IO_FILE_VERSION is vestigial; some code cares whether
_IO_stdin_used exists, but nothing looks at its value. I've
preserved the value as a hardwired constant in csu/init.c.
This means csu/init.c no longer needs to include anything.
* Many of the headers included by _G_config.h were already being
included directly by either either libio.h or stdio.h; the
remaining ones were moved to libio.h.
* _G_HAVE_MREMAP is still relevant, because mremap genuinely is a
Linux extension; it's not in POSIX and as far as I can tell it's
not available on the Hurd either. I also preserved _G_HAVE_MMAP,
since it's conceivable someone would want to port glibc to a
MMU-less, mmap-less environment in the future. Both are now always
defined to 1/0 as is the current convention, instead of the older
1/undef convention. These are the only symbols still defined in
_G_config.h.
* The actual inclusion of _G_config.h moves from libio.h to libioP.h,
as this is where a potential override of _G_HAVE_MMAP happens.
* The #ifdef logic in libioP.h controlling _IO_JUMPS_OFFSET has been
simplified.
After this patch, the only surviving _G_ symbols are the struct tag
names _G_fpos_t and _G_fpos64_t, which are preserved for the sake of
C++ mangled names in applications, and _G_HAVE_MMAP and _G_HAVE_MREMAP,
which do not seem worth renaming.
Installed stripped libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* bits/_G_config.h: Move back to sysdeps/generic/_G_config.h.
Delete all contents except for definitions of _G_HAVE_MMAP and
_G_HAVE_MREMAP. Add commentary explaining those two symbols.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/bits/_G_config.h: Move back to
sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/_G_config.h. Make same content
change as above.
* libio/libio.h: Don't include bits/_G_config.h here.
Include stddef.h with __need_wchar_t defined. Include
bits/types/__mbstate_t.h, bits/types/wint_t.h, and gconv.h.
Define _IO_iconv_t here, directly.
Don't define _IO_HAVE_ST_BLKSIZE.
* libio/libioP.h: Include _G_config.h here. Move include of
shlib-compat.h up with rest of includes. Simplify conditionals
controlling definition of _IO_JUMPS_OFFSET.
* csu/init.c: Remove always-true #if around entire file.
Don't include stdio.h. Set _IO_stdin_used to hardwired
constant 0x20001, and update commentary.
* include/stdio.h, sysdeps/ieee754/ldbl-opt/nldbl-compat.h:
Replace all uses of _G_va_list with __gnuc_va_list.
* libio/filedoalloc.c: Use #if defined _STATBUF_ST_BLKSIZE
instead of #if _IO_HAVE_ST_BLKSIZE.
* libio/fileops.c: Test _G_HAVE_MREMAP with #if, not #ifdef.
* libio/iofdopen.c, libio/iofopen.c: Test _G_HAVE_MMAP with #if,
not #ifdef.
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We can't go very far with libio cleanups as long as we still have
_IO_MTSAFE_IO, and I am not tackling that in this patch series,
but we can at least make the maze of stdio-related headers a
little less complicated.
In this patch, libio.h moves back out of bits/ into the top level of
the libio subdirectory, and is merged with libio/bits/libio-ldbl.h
(which also used to be installed) and include/libio.h. Since almost
no files include libio.h directly, this is quite straightforward.
libio.h is now always used with _LIBC defined, so all of the _LIBC ||
_GLIBCPP_USE_WCHAR_T conditionals are unnecessary. Similarly, the
ifdef nest surrounding the definition of _IO_fwide_maybe_incompatible
can collapse down to a single SHLIB_COMPAT check. I also took the
opportunity to add some checks for configuration botches to libio.h.
Installed stripped libraries are unchanged by this patch.
* libio/bits/libio.h: Move back to libio/libio.h and adjust
multiple-include guard to match.
Merge contents of libio/bits/libio-ldbl.h and include/libio.h
into this file.
Remove preprocessor conditionals that are always true and/or
redundant to other preprocessor conditionals in the same nest.
Include shlib-compat.h unconditionally.
Error out if _LIBC is not defined, or if _ISOMAC is defined,
or if _IO_MTSAFE_IO is defined but _IO_lock_t_defined is not
defined after including stdio.h.
Use __BEGIN_DECLS/__END_DECLS.
* libio/bits/libio-ldbl.h, include/bits/libio.h: Delete file.
* include/stdio.h, libio/iolibio.h, libio/libioP.h: Include
libio.h as <libio/libio.h> rather than as <bits/libio.h>.
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We shipped 2.27 with libio.h and _G_config.h still installed but
issuing warnings when used. Let's stop installing them early in 2.28
so that we have plenty of time to think of another plan if there are
problems.
The public stdio.h had a genuine dependency on libio.h for the
complete definitions of FILE and cookie_io_functions_t, and a genuine
dependency on _G_config.h for the complete definitions of fpos_t and
fpos64_t; these are moved to single-type headers.
bits/types/struct_FILE.h also provides a handful of accessor and
bitflags macros so that code is not duplicated between bits/stdio.h
and libio.h. All the other _IO_ and _G_ names used by the public
stdio.h can be replaced with either public names or __-names.
In order to minimize the risk of breaking our own compatibility code,
bits/types/struct_FILE.h preserves the _IO_USE_OLD_IO_FILE mechanism
exactly as it was in libio.h, but you have to define _LIBC to use it,
or it'll error out. Similarly, _IO_lock_t_defined is preserved
exactly, but will error out if used without defining _LIBC.
Internally, include/stdio.h continues to include libio.h, and libio.h
scrupulously provides every _IO_* and _G_* name that it always did,
perhaps now defined in terms of the public names. This is how this
patch avoids touching dozens of files throughout glibc and becoming
entangled with the _IO_MTSAFE_IO mess. The remaining patches in this
series eliminate most of the _G_ names.
Tested on x86_64-linux; in addition to the test suite, I installed the
library in a sysroot and verified that a simple program that uses
stdio.h could be compiled against the installed library, and I also
verified that installed stripped libraries are unchanged.
* libio/bits/types/__fpos_t.h, libio/bits/types/__fpos64_t.h:
New single-type headers split from _G_config.h.
* libio/bits/types/cookie_io_functions_t.h
* libio/bits/types/struct_FILE.h
New single-type headers split from libio.h.
* libio/Makefile: Install the above new headers. Don't install
libio.h, _G_config.h, bits/libio.h, bits/_G_config.h, or
bits/libio-ldbl.h.
* libio/_G_config.h, libio/libio.h: Delete file.
* libio/bits/libio.h: Remove improper-inclusion guard.
Include stdio.h and don't repeat anything that it does.
Define _IO_fpos_t as __fpos_t, _IO_fpos64_t as __fpos64_t,
_IO_BUFSIZ as BUFSIZ, _IO_va_list as __gnuc_va_list,
__io_read_fn as cookie_read_function_t,
__io_write_fn as cookie_write_function_t,
__io_seek_fn as cookie_seek_function_t,
__io_close_fn as cookie_close_function_t,
and _IO_cookie_io_functions_t as cookie_io_functions_t.
Define _STDIO_USES_IOSTREAM, __HAVE_COLUMN, and _IO_file_flags
here, in the "compatibility defines" section. Remove an #if 0
block. Use the "body" macros from bits/types/struct_FILE.h to
define _IO_getc_unlocked, _IO_putc_unlocked, _IO_feof_unlocked,
and _IO_ferror_unlocked.
Move prototypes of __uflow and __overflow...
* libio/stdio.h: ...here. Don't include bits/libio.h.
Don't define _STDIO_USES_IOSTREAM. Get __gnuc_va_list
directly from stdarg.h. Include bits/types/__fpos_t.h,
bits/types/__fpos64_t.h, bits/types/struct_FILE.h,
and, when __USE_GNU, bits/types/cookie_io_functions_t.h.
Use __gnuc_va_list, not _G_va_list; __fpos_t, not _G_fpos_t;
__fpos64_t, not _G_fpos64_t; FILE, not struct _IO_FILE;
cookie_io_functions_t, not _IO_cookie_io_functions_t;
__ssize_t, not _IO_ssize_t. Unconditionally define
BUFSIZ as 8192 and EOF as (-1).
* libio/bits/stdio.h: Add multiple-include guard. Use the "body"
macros from bits/types/struct_FILE.h instead of _IO_* macros
from libio.h; use __gnuc_va_list instead of va_list and __ssize_t
instead of _IO_ssize_t.
* libio/bits/stdio2.h: Similarly.
* libio/iolibio.h: Add multiple-include guard.
Include bits/libio.h after stdio.h.
* libio/libioP.h: Add multiple-include guard.
Include stdio.h and bits/libio.h before iolibio.h.
* include/bits/types/__fpos_t.h, include/bits/types/__fpos64_t.h
* include/bits/types/cookie_io_functions_t.h
* include/bits/types/struct_FILE.h: New wrappers.
* bits/_G_config.h, sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/_G_config.h:
Get definitions of _G_fpos_t and _G_fpos64_t from
bits/types/__fpos_t.h and bits/types/__fpos64_t.h
respectively. Remove improper-inclusion guards.
* conform/data/stdio.h-data: Update expectations of va_list.
* scripts/check-installed-headers.sh: Remove special case for
libio.h and _G_config.h.
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The getc and putc macros in the public stdio.h expand to call _IO_getc
and _IO_putc respectively. As _IO_getc, fgetc, and getc are all aliases
for the same function, and _IO_putc, fputc, and putc are also all aliases
for the same function, the macros are pointless. The C standard does
not require getc and putc to be macros, so let's just not have macros.
All four symbols are exported from libc.so at the same, ancient symbol
version, so there should be no risks for binary compatibility. Similarly,
the getchar and putchar inlines in bits/stdio.h forward to getc and putc
instead of their _IO_ aliases.
As a change from longstanding historical practice, this does seem
like it might break _something_, so there is a note in NEWS, which
is also a convenient place to advise people that if they thought getc
and putc had reduced per-character overhead they should consider using
getc_unlocked and putc_unlocked instead. (These are also not macros,
but when optimizing, they are inlines.)
* libio/stdio.h: Don't define getc or putc as macros.
* libio/bits/stdio.h (getchar, putchar): Use getc and putc,
not _IO_getc and _IO_putc.
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_FWRITE would be in the reserved-namespace.
* libio/tst-memstream3.c (_FWRITE): Rename to FWRITE_FUNC.
(do_test_bz20181): Rename accordingly.
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FWRITE is already an fcntl.h macro.
* libio/tst-memstream3.c (FWRITE): Rename to _FWRITE.
(do_test_bz20181): Rename accordingly.
* libio/tst-wmemstream3.c (FWRITE): Rename accordingly.
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* All files with FSF copyright notices: Update copyright dates
using scripts/update-copyrights.
* locale/programs/charmap-kw.h: Regenerated.
* locale/programs/locfile-kw.h: Likewise.
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