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-rw-r--r--support/Makefile27
-rw-r--r--support/check_addrinfo.c42
-rw-r--r--support/check_dns_packet.c42
-rw-r--r--support/check_hostent.c42
-rw-r--r--support/check_netent.c42
-rw-r--r--support/check_nss.h42
-rw-r--r--support/format_nss.h41
-rw-r--r--support/resolv_test.c1150
-rw-r--r--support/resolv_test.h169
-rw-r--r--support/run_diff.h31
-rw-r--r--support/support.h1
-rw-r--r--support/support_format_address_family.c35
-rw-r--r--support/support_format_addrinfo.c202
-rw-r--r--support/support_format_dns_packet.c215
-rw-r--r--support/support_format_herrno.c45
-rw-r--r--support/support_format_hostent.c75
-rw-r--r--support/support_format_netent.c50
-rw-r--r--support/support_run_diff.c76
-rw-r--r--support/xaccept.c32
-rw-r--r--support/xbind.c30
-rw-r--r--support/xconnect.c30
-rw-r--r--support/xfclose.c33
-rw-r--r--support/xfopen.c31
-rw-r--r--support/xgetsockname.c30
-rw-r--r--support/xlisten.c30
-rw-r--r--support/xmemstream.c42
-rw-r--r--support/xmemstream.h49
-rw-r--r--support/xpoll.c32
-rw-r--r--support/xpthread_once.c25
-rw-r--r--support/xrecvfrom.c33
-rw-r--r--support/xsendto.c35
-rw-r--r--support/xsetsockopt.c31
-rw-r--r--support/xsocket.h11
-rw-r--r--support/xstdio.h32
-rw-r--r--support/xstrdup.c30
-rw-r--r--support/xthread.h1
-rw-r--r--support/xunistd.h3
-rw-r--r--support/xwrite.c39
38 files changed, 2906 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/support/Makefile b/support/Makefile
index 9544a08573..7e34fcbfcb 100644
--- a/support/Makefile
+++ b/support/Makefile
@@ -26,21 +26,42 @@ extra-libs-noinstall := $(extra-libs)
libsupport-routines = \
check \
+ check_addrinfo \
+ check_dns_packet \
+ check_hostent \
+ check_netent \
delayed_exit \
ignore_stderr \
oom_error \
+ resolv_test \
set_fortify_handler \
support_become_root \
support_enter_network_namespace \
+ support_format_address_family \
+ support_format_addrinfo \
+ support_format_dns_packet \
+ support_format_herrno \
+ support_format_hostent \
+ support_format_netent \
support_record_failure \
+ support_run_diff \
support_test_main \
support_test_verify_impl \
temp_file \
write_message \
+ xaccept \
xasprintf \
+ xbind \
xcalloc \
+ xconnect \
+ xfclose \
+ xfopen \
xfork \
+ xgetsockname \
+ xlisten \
xmalloc \
+ xmemstream \
+ xpoll \
xpthread_barrier_destroy \
xpthread_barrier_init \
xpthread_barrier_wait \
@@ -52,12 +73,18 @@ libsupport-routines = \
xpthread_join \
xpthread_mutex_lock \
xpthread_mutex_unlock \
+ xpthread_once \
xpthread_sigmask \
xpthread_spin_lock \
xpthread_spin_unlock \
xrealloc \
+ xrecvfrom \
+ xsendto \
+ xsetsockopt \
xsocket \
+ xstrdup \
xwaitpid \
+ xwrite \
libsupport-static-only-routines := $(libsupport-routines)
# Only build one variant of the library.
diff --git a/support/check_addrinfo.c b/support/check_addrinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..793b34fef3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/check_addrinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Compare struct addrinfo values against a formatted string.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/check_nss.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+#include <support/run_diff.h>
+
+void
+check_addrinfo (const char *query_description, struct addrinfo *ai, int ret,
+ const char *expected)
+{
+ char *formatted = support_format_addrinfo (ai, ret);
+ if (strcmp (formatted, expected) != 0)
+ {
+ support_record_failure ();
+ printf ("error: addrinfo comparison failure\n");
+ if (query_description != NULL)
+ printf ("query: %s\n", query_description);
+ support_run_diff ("expected", expected,
+ "actual", formatted);
+ }
+ free (formatted);
+}
diff --git a/support/check_dns_packet.c b/support/check_dns_packet.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a2c16b118d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/check_dns_packet.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Check that a DNS packet buffer has the expected contents.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/check_nss.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+#include <support/run_diff.h>
+
+void
+check_dns_packet (const char *query_description,
+ const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length,
+ const char *expected)
+{
+ char *formatted = support_format_dns_packet (buffer, length);
+ if (strcmp (formatted, expected) != 0)
+ {
+ support_record_failure ();
+ printf ("error: packet comparison failure\n");
+ if (query_description != NULL)
+ printf ("query: %s\n", query_description);
+ support_run_diff ("expected", expected, "actual", formatted);
+ }
+ free (formatted);
+}
diff --git a/support/check_hostent.c b/support/check_hostent.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b0661b1173
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/check_hostent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Compare struct hostent values against a formatted string.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/check_nss.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+#include <support/run_diff.h>
+
+void
+check_hostent (const char *query_description, struct hostent *h,
+ const char *expected)
+{
+ char *formatted = support_format_hostent (h);
+ if (strcmp (formatted, expected) != 0)
+ {
+ support_record_failure ();
+ printf ("error: hostent comparison failure\n");
+ if (query_description != NULL)
+ printf ("query: %s\n", query_description);
+ support_run_diff ("expected", expected,
+ "actual", formatted);
+ }
+ free (formatted);
+}
diff --git a/support/check_netent.c b/support/check_netent.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f20862403c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/check_netent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Compare struct netent values against a formatted string.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/check_nss.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+#include <support/run_diff.h>
+
+void
+check_netent (const char *query_description, struct netent *e,
+ const char *expected)
+{
+ char *formatted = support_format_netent (e);
+ if (strcmp (formatted, expected) != 0)
+ {
+ support_record_failure ();
+ printf ("error: netent comparison failure\n");
+ if (query_description != NULL)
+ printf ("query: %s\n", query_description);
+ support_run_diff ("expected", expected,
+ "actual", formatted);
+ }
+ free (formatted);
+}
diff --git a/support/check_nss.h b/support/check_nss.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6ab2824327
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/check_nss.h
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Test verification functions for NSS- and DNS-related data.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef SUPPORT_CHECK_NSS_H
+#define SUPPORT_CHECK_NSS_H
+
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* Compare the data structures against the expected values (which have
+ to be formatted according to the support_format_* functions in
+ <support/format_nss.h>). If there is a difference, a delayed test
+ failure is recorded, and a diff is written to standard output. */
+void check_addrinfo (const char *query_description,
+ struct addrinfo *, int ret, const char *expected);
+void check_dns_packet (const char *query_description,
+ const unsigned char *, size_t, const char *expected);
+void check_hostent (const char *query_description,
+ struct hostent *, const char *expected);
+void check_netent (const char *query_description,
+ struct netent *, const char *expected);
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* SUPPORT_CHECK_NSS_H */
diff --git a/support/format_nss.h b/support/format_nss.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..07e32f5fd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/format_nss.h
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/* String formatting functions for NSS- and DNS-related data.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef SUPPORT_FORMAT_NSS_H
+#define SUPPORT_FORMAT_NSS_H
+
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* The following functions format their arguments as human-readable
+ strings (which can span multiple lines). The caller must free the
+ returned buffer. For NULL pointers or failure status arguments,
+ error variables such as h_errno and errno are included in the
+ result. */
+char *support_format_address_family (int);
+char *support_format_addrinfo (struct addrinfo *, int ret);
+char *support_format_dns_packet (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length);
+char *support_format_herrno (int);
+char *support_format_hostent (struct hostent *);
+char *support_format_netent (struct netent *);
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* SUPPORT_FORMAT_NSS_H */
diff --git a/support/resolv_test.c b/support/resolv_test.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..80d8c74f5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/resolv_test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1150 @@
+/* DNS test framework and libresolv redirection.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/resolv_test.h>
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <nss.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <search.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/namespace.h>
+#include <support/support.h>
+#include <support/test-driver.h>
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+#include <support/xthread.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+/* Response builder. */
+
+enum
+ {
+ max_response_length = 65536
+ };
+
+/* List of pointers to be freed. The hash table implementation
+ (struct hsearch_data) does not provide a way to deallocate all
+ objects, so this approach is used to avoid memory leaks. */
+struct to_be_freed
+{
+ struct to_be_freed *next;
+ void *ptr;
+};
+
+struct resolv_response_builder
+{
+ const unsigned char *query_buffer;
+ size_t query_length;
+
+ size_t offset; /* Bytes written so far in buffer. */
+ ns_sect section; /* Current section in the DNS packet. */
+ unsigned int truncate_bytes; /* Bytes to remove at end of response. */
+ bool drop; /* Discard generated response. */
+ bool close; /* Close TCP client connection. */
+
+ /* Offset of the two-byte RDATA length field in the currently
+ written RDATA sub-structure. 0 if no RDATA is being written. */
+ size_t current_rdata_offset;
+
+ /* Hash table for locating targets for label compression. */
+ struct hsearch_data compression_offsets;
+ /* List of pointers which need to be freed. Used for domain names
+ involved in label compression. */
+ struct to_be_freed *to_be_freed;
+
+ /* Must be last. Not zeroed for performance reasons. */
+ unsigned char buffer[max_response_length];
+};
+
+/* Response builder. */
+
+/* Add a pointer to the list of pointers to be freed when B is
+ deallocated. */
+static void
+response_push_pointer_to_free (struct resolv_response_builder *b, void *ptr)
+{
+ if (ptr == NULL)
+ return;
+ struct to_be_freed *e = xmalloc (sizeof (*e));
+ *e = (struct to_be_freed) {b->to_be_freed, ptr};
+ b->to_be_freed = e;
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_init (struct resolv_response_builder *b,
+ struct resolv_response_flags flags)
+{
+ if (b->offset > 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("response_init: called at offset %zu", b->offset);
+ if (b->query_length < 12)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("response_init called for a query of size %zu",
+ b->query_length);
+ if (flags.rcode > 15)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("response_init: invalid RCODE %u", flags.rcode);
+
+ /* Copy the transaction ID. */
+ b->buffer[0] = b->query_buffer[0];
+ b->buffer[1] = b->query_buffer[1];
+
+ /* Initialize the flags. */
+ b->buffer[2] = 0x80; /* Mark as response. */
+ b->buffer[2] |= b->query_buffer[2] & 0x01; /* Copy the RD bit. */
+ if (flags.tc)
+ b->buffer[2] |= 0x02;
+ b->buffer[3] = 0x80 | flags.rcode; /* Always set RA. */
+
+ /* Fill in the initial section count values. */
+ b->buffer[4] = flags.qdcount >> 8;
+ b->buffer[5] = flags.qdcount;
+ b->buffer[6] = flags.ancount >> 8;
+ b->buffer[7] = flags.ancount;
+ b->buffer[8] = flags.nscount >> 8;
+ b->buffer[9] = flags.nscount;
+ b->buffer[10] = flags.adcount >> 8;
+ b->buffer[11] = flags.adcount;
+
+ b->offset = 12;
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_section (struct resolv_response_builder *b, ns_sect section)
+{
+ if (b->offset == 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("resolv_response_section: response_init not called before");
+ if (section < b->section)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("resolv_response_section: cannot go back to previous section");
+ b->section = section;
+}
+
+/* Add a single byte to B. */
+static inline void
+response_add_byte (struct resolv_response_builder *b, unsigned char ch)
+{
+ if (b->offset == max_response_length)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("DNS response exceeds 64 KiB limit");
+ b->buffer[b->offset] = ch;
+ ++b->offset;
+}
+
+/* Add a 16-bit word VAL to B, in big-endian format. */
+static void
+response_add_16 (struct resolv_response_builder *b, uint16_t val)
+{
+ response_add_byte (b, val >> 8);
+ response_add_byte (b, val);
+}
+
+/* Increment the pers-section record counter in the packet header. */
+static void
+response_count_increment (struct resolv_response_builder *b)
+{
+ unsigned int offset = b->section;
+ offset = 4 + 2 * offset;
+ ++b->buffer[offset + 1];
+ if (b->buffer[offset + 1] == 0)
+ {
+ /* Carry. */
+ ++b->buffer[offset];
+ if (b->buffer[offset] == 0)
+ /* Overflow. */
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("too many records in section");
+ }
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_add_question (struct resolv_response_builder *b,
+ const char *name, uint16_t class, uint16_t type)
+{
+ if (b->offset == 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("resolv_response_add_question: "
+ "resolv_response_init not called");
+ if (b->section != ns_s_qd)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("resolv_response_add_question: "
+ "must be called in the question section");
+
+ resolv_response_add_name (b, name);
+ response_add_16 (b, type);
+ response_add_16 (b, class);
+
+ response_count_increment (b);
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_add_name (struct resolv_response_builder *b,
+ const char *const origname)
+{
+ /* Normalized name. */
+ char *name;
+ /* Normalized name with case preserved. */
+ char *name_case;
+ {
+ size_t namelen = strlen (origname);
+ /* Remove trailing dots. FIXME: Handle trailing quoted dots. */
+ while (namelen > 0 && origname[namelen - 1] == '.')
+ --namelen;
+ name = xmalloc (namelen + 1);
+ name_case = xmalloc (namelen + 1);
+ /* Copy and convert to lowercase. FIXME: This needs to normalize
+ escaping as well. */
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < namelen; ++i)
+ {
+ char ch = origname[i];
+ name_case[i] = ch;
+ if ('A' <= ch && ch <= 'Z')
+ ch = ch - 'A' + 'a';
+ name[i] = ch;
+ }
+ name[namelen] = 0;
+ name_case[namelen] = 0;
+ }
+ char *name_start = name;
+ char *name_case_start = name_case;
+
+ bool compression = false;
+ while (*name)
+ {
+ /* Search for a previous name we can reference. */
+ ENTRY new_entry =
+ {
+ .key = name,
+ .data = (void *) (uintptr_t) b->offset,
+ };
+
+ /* If the label can be a compression target because it is at a
+ reachable offset, add it to the hash table. */
+ ACTION action;
+ if (b->offset < (1 << 12))
+ action = ENTER;
+ else
+ action = FIND;
+
+ /* Search for known compression offsets in the hash table. */
+ ENTRY *e;
+ if (hsearch_r (new_entry, action, &e, &b->compression_offsets) == 0)
+ {
+ if (action == FIND && errno == ESRCH)
+ /* Fall through. */
+ e = NULL;
+ else
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("hsearch_r failure in name compression: %m");
+ }
+
+ /* The name is known. Reference the previous location. */
+ if (e != NULL && e->data != new_entry.data)
+ {
+ size_t old_offset = (uintptr_t) e->data;
+ response_add_byte (b, 0xC0 | (old_offset >> 8));
+ response_add_byte (b, old_offset);
+ compression = true;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* The name does not exist yet. Write one label. First, add
+ room for the label length. */
+ size_t buffer_label_offset = b->offset;
+ response_add_byte (b, 0);
+
+ /* Copy the label. */
+ while (true)
+ {
+ char ch = *name_case;
+ if (ch == '\0')
+ break;
+ ++name;
+ ++name_case;
+ if (ch == '.')
+ break;
+ /* FIXME: Handle escaping. */
+ response_add_byte (b, ch);
+ }
+
+ /* Patch in the label length. */
+ size_t label_length = b->offset - buffer_label_offset - 1;
+ if (label_length == 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("empty label in name compression: %s", origname);
+ if (label_length > 63)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("label too long in name compression: %s", origname);
+ b->buffer[buffer_label_offset] = label_length;
+
+ /* Continue with the tail of the name and the next label. */
+ }
+
+ if (compression)
+ {
+ /* If we found an immediate match for the name, we have not put
+ it into the hash table, and can free it immediately. */
+ if (name == name_start)
+ free (name_start);
+ else
+ response_push_pointer_to_free (b, name_start);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Terminate the sequence of labels. With compression, this is
+ implicit in the compression reference. */
+ response_add_byte (b, 0);
+ response_push_pointer_to_free (b, name_start);
+ }
+
+ free (name_case_start);
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_open_record (struct resolv_response_builder *b,
+ const char *name,
+ uint16_t class, uint16_t type, uint32_t ttl)
+{
+ if (b->section == ns_s_qd)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("resolv_response_open_record called in question section");
+ if (b->current_rdata_offset != 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("resolv_response_open_record called with open record");
+
+ resolv_response_add_name (b, name);
+ response_add_16 (b, type);
+ response_add_16 (b, class);
+ response_add_16 (b, ttl >> 16);
+ response_add_16 (b, ttl);
+
+ b->current_rdata_offset = b->offset;
+ /* Add room for the RDATA length. */
+ response_add_16 (b, 0);
+}
+
+
+void
+resolv_response_close_record (struct resolv_response_builder *b)
+{
+ size_t rdata_offset = b->current_rdata_offset;
+ if (rdata_offset == 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("response_close_record called without open record");
+ size_t rdata_length = b->offset - rdata_offset - 2;
+ if (rdata_length > 65535)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("RDATA length %zu exceeds limit", rdata_length);
+ b->buffer[rdata_offset] = rdata_length >> 8;
+ b->buffer[rdata_offset + 1] = rdata_length;
+ response_count_increment (b);
+ b->current_rdata_offset = 0;
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_add_data (struct resolv_response_builder *b,
+ const void *data, size_t length)
+{
+ size_t remaining = max_response_length - b->offset;
+ if (remaining < length)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("resolv_response_add_data: not enough room for %zu bytes",
+ length);
+ memcpy (b->buffer + b->offset, data, length);
+ b->offset += length;
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_drop (struct resolv_response_builder *b)
+{
+ b->drop = true;
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_close (struct resolv_response_builder *b)
+{
+ b->close = true;
+}
+
+void
+resolv_response_truncate_data (struct resolv_response_builder *b, size_t count)
+{
+ if (count > 65535)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("resolv_response_truncate_data: argument too large: %zu",
+ count);
+ b->truncate_bytes = count;
+}
+
+
+size_t
+resolv_response_length (const struct resolv_response_builder *b)
+{
+ return b->offset;
+}
+
+unsigned char *
+resolv_response_buffer (const struct resolv_response_builder *b)
+{
+ unsigned char *result = xmalloc (b->offset);
+ memcpy (result, b->buffer, b->offset);
+ return result;
+}
+
+static struct resolv_response_builder *
+response_builder_allocate
+ (const unsigned char *query_buffer, size_t query_length)
+{
+ struct resolv_response_builder *b = xmalloc (sizeof (*b));
+ memset (b, 0, offsetof (struct resolv_response_builder, buffer));
+ b->query_buffer = query_buffer;
+ b->query_length = query_length;
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (hcreate_r (10000, &b->compression_offsets) != 0);
+ return b;
+}
+
+static void
+response_builder_free (struct resolv_response_builder *b)
+{
+ struct to_be_freed *current = b->to_be_freed;
+ while (current != NULL)
+ {
+ struct to_be_freed *next = current->next;
+ free (current->ptr);
+ free (current);
+ current = next;
+ }
+ hdestroy_r (&b->compression_offsets);
+ free (b);
+}
+
+/* DNS query processing. */
+
+/* Data extracted from the question section of a DNS packet. */
+struct query_info
+{
+ char qname[MAXDNAME];
+ uint16_t qclass;
+ uint16_t qtype;
+};
+
+/* Update *INFO from the specified DNS packet. */
+static void
+parse_query (struct query_info *info,
+ const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length)
+{
+ if (length < 12)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("malformed DNS query: too short: %zu bytes", length);
+
+ int ret = dn_expand (buffer, buffer + length, buffer + 12,
+ info->qname, sizeof (info->qname));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("malformed DNS query: cannot uncompress QNAME");
+
+ /* Obtain QTYPE and QCLASS. */
+ size_t remaining = length - (12 + ret);
+ struct
+ {
+ uint16_t qtype;
+ uint16_t qclass;
+ } qtype_qclass;
+ if (remaining < sizeof (qtype_qclass))
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("malformed DNS query: "
+ "query lacks QCLASS/QTYPE, QNAME: %s", info->qname);
+ memcpy (&qtype_qclass, buffer + 12 + ret, sizeof (qtype_qclass));
+ info->qclass = ntohs (qtype_qclass.qclass);
+ info->qtype = ntohs (qtype_qclass.qtype);
+}
+
+
+/* Main testing framework. */
+
+/* Per-server information. One struct is allocated for each test
+ server. */
+struct resolv_test_server
+{
+ /* Local address of the server. UDP and TCP use the same port. */
+ struct sockaddr_in address;
+
+ /* File descriptor of the UDP server, or -1 if this server is
+ disabled. */
+ int socket_udp;
+
+ /* File descriptor of the TCP server, or -1 if this server is
+ disabled. */
+ int socket_tcp;
+
+ /* Counter of the number of responses processed so far. */
+ size_t response_number;
+
+ /* Thread handles for the server threads (if not disabled in the
+ configuration). */
+ pthread_t thread_udp;
+ pthread_t thread_tcp;
+};
+
+/* Main struct for keeping track of libresolv redirection and
+ testing. */
+struct resolv_test
+{
+ /* After initialization, any access to the struct must be performed
+ while this lock is acquired. */
+ pthread_mutex_t lock;
+
+ /* Data for each test server. */
+ struct resolv_test_server servers[resolv_max_test_servers];
+
+ /* Used if config.single_thread_udp is true. */
+ pthread_t thread_udp_single;
+
+ struct resolv_redirect_config config;
+ bool termination_requested;
+};
+
+/* Function implementing a server thread. */
+typedef void (*thread_callback) (struct resolv_test *, int server_index);
+
+/* Storage for thread-specific data, for passing to the
+ thread_callback function. */
+struct thread_closure
+{
+ struct resolv_test *obj; /* Current test object. */
+ thread_callback callback; /* Function to call. */
+ int server_index; /* Index of the implemented server. */
+};
+
+/* Wrap response_callback as a function which can be passed to
+ pthread_create. */
+static void *
+thread_callback_wrapper (void *arg)
+{
+ struct thread_closure *closure = arg;
+ closure->callback (closure->obj, closure->server_index);
+ free (closure);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Start a server thread for the specified SERVER_INDEX, implemented
+ by CALLBACK. */
+static pthread_t
+start_server_thread (struct resolv_test *obj, int server_index,
+ thread_callback callback)
+{
+ struct thread_closure *closure = xmalloc (sizeof (*closure));
+ *closure = (struct thread_closure)
+ {
+ .obj = obj,
+ .callback = callback,
+ .server_index = server_index,
+ };
+ return xpthread_create (NULL, thread_callback_wrapper, closure);
+}
+
+/* Process one UDP query. Return false if a termination requested has
+ been detected. */
+static bool
+server_thread_udp_process_one (struct resolv_test *obj, int server_index)
+{
+ unsigned char query[512];
+ struct sockaddr_storage peer;
+ socklen_t peerlen = sizeof (peer);
+ size_t length = xrecvfrom (obj->servers[server_index].socket_udp,
+ query, sizeof (query), 0,
+ (struct sockaddr *) &peer, &peerlen);
+ /* Check for termination. */
+ {
+ bool termination_requested;
+ xpthread_mutex_lock (&obj->lock);
+ termination_requested = obj->termination_requested;
+ xpthread_mutex_unlock (&obj->lock);
+ if (termination_requested)
+ return false;
+ }
+
+
+ struct query_info qinfo;
+ parse_query (&qinfo, query, length);
+ if (test_verbose > 0)
+ {
+ if (test_verbose > 1)
+ printf ("info: UDP server %d: incoming query:"
+ " %zd bytes, %s/%u/%u, tnxid=0x%02x%02x\n",
+ server_index, length, qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype,
+ query[0], query[1]);
+ else
+ printf ("info: UDP server %d: incoming query:"
+ " %zd bytes, %s/%u/%u\n",
+ server_index, length, qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+ }
+
+ struct resolv_response_context ctx =
+ {
+ .query_buffer = query,
+ .query_length = length,
+ .server_index = server_index,
+ .tcp = false,
+ };
+ struct resolv_response_builder *b = response_builder_allocate (query, length);
+ obj->config.response_callback
+ (&ctx, b, qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+
+ if (b->drop)
+ {
+ if (test_verbose)
+ printf ("info: UDP server %d: dropping response to %s/%u/%u\n",
+ server_index, qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (test_verbose)
+ {
+ if (b->offset >= 12)
+ printf ("info: UDP server %d: sending response:"
+ " %zu bytes, RCODE %d (for %s/%u/%u)\n",
+ server_index, b->offset, b->buffer[3] & 0x0f,
+ qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+ else
+ printf ("info: UDP server %d: sending response: %zu bytes"
+ " (for %s/%u/%u)\n",
+ server_index, b->offset,
+ qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+ if (b->truncate_bytes > 0)
+ printf ("info: truncated by %u bytes\n", b->truncate_bytes);
+ }
+ size_t to_send = b->offset;
+ if (to_send < b->truncate_bytes)
+ to_send = 0;
+ else
+ to_send -= b->truncate_bytes;
+
+ /* Ignore most errors here because the other end may have closed
+ the socket. */
+ if (sendto (obj->servers[server_index].socket_udp,
+ b->buffer, to_send, 0,
+ (struct sockaddr *) &peer, peerlen) < 0)
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (errno != EBADF);
+ }
+ response_builder_free (b);
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* UDP thread_callback function. Variant for one thread per
+ server. */
+static void
+server_thread_udp (struct resolv_test *obj, int server_index)
+{
+ while (server_thread_udp_process_one (obj, server_index))
+ ;
+}
+
+/* Single-threaded UDP processing function, for the single_thread_udp
+ case. */
+static void *
+server_thread_udp_single (void *closure)
+{
+ struct resolv_test *obj = closure;
+
+ struct pollfd fds[resolv_max_test_servers];
+ for (int server_index = 0; server_index < resolv_max_test_servers;
+ ++server_index)
+ if (obj->config.servers[server_index].disable_udp)
+ fds[server_index] = (struct pollfd) {.fd = -1};
+ else
+ {
+ fds[server_index] = (struct pollfd)
+ {
+ .fd = obj->servers[server_index].socket_udp,
+ .events = POLLIN
+ };
+
+ /* Make the socket non-blocking. */
+ int flags = fcntl (obj->servers[server_index].socket_udp, F_GETFL, 0);
+ if (flags < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("fcntl (F_GETFL): %m");
+ flags |= O_NONBLOCK;
+ if (fcntl (obj->servers[server_index].socket_udp, F_SETFL, flags) < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("fcntl (F_SETFL): %m");
+ }
+
+ while (true)
+ {
+ xpoll (fds, resolv_max_test_servers, -1);
+ for (int server_index = 0; server_index < resolv_max_test_servers;
+ ++server_index)
+ if (fds[server_index].revents != 0)
+ {
+ if (!server_thread_udp_process_one (obj, server_index))
+ goto out;
+ fds[server_index].revents = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ out:
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Start the single UDP handler thread (for the single_thread_udp
+ case). */
+static void
+start_server_thread_udp_single (struct resolv_test *obj)
+{
+ obj->thread_udp_single
+ = xpthread_create (NULL, server_thread_udp_single, obj);
+}
+
+/* Data describing a TCP client connect. */
+struct tcp_thread_closure
+{
+ struct resolv_test *obj;
+ int server_index;
+ int client_socket;
+};
+
+/* Read a complete DNS query packet. If EOF_OK, an immediate
+ end-of-file condition is acceptable. */
+static bool
+read_fully (int fd, void *buf, size_t len, bool eof_ok)
+{
+ const void *const end = buf + len;
+ while (buf < end)
+ {
+ ssize_t ret = read (fd, buf, end - buf);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ {
+ if (!eof_ok)
+ {
+ support_record_failure ();
+ printf ("error: unexpected EOF on TCP connection\n");
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ else if (ret < 0)
+ {
+ if (!eof_ok || errno != ECONNRESET)
+ {
+ support_record_failure ();
+ printf ("error: TCP read: %m\n");
+ }
+ return false;
+ }
+ buf += ret;
+ eof_ok = false;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Write an array of iovecs. Terminate the process on failure. */
+static void
+writev_fully (int fd, struct iovec *buffers, size_t count)
+{
+ while (count > 0)
+ {
+ /* Skip zero-length write requests. */
+ if (buffers->iov_len == 0)
+ {
+ ++buffers;
+ --count;
+ continue;
+ }
+ /* Try to rewrite the remaing buffers. */
+ ssize_t ret = writev (fd, buffers, count);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("writev: %m");
+ if (ret == 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("writev: invalid return value zero");
+ /* Find the buffers that were successfully written. */
+ while (ret > 0)
+ {
+ if (count == 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("internal writev consistency failure");
+ /* Current buffer was partially written. */
+ if (buffers->iov_len > (size_t) ret)
+ {
+ buffers->iov_base += ret;
+ buffers->iov_len -= ret;
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ ret -= buffers->iov_len;
+ buffers->iov_len = 0;
+ ++buffers;
+ --count;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Thread callback for handling a single established TCP connection to
+ a client. */
+static void *
+server_thread_tcp_client (void *arg)
+{
+ struct tcp_thread_closure *closure = arg;
+
+ while (true)
+ {
+ /* Read packet length. */
+ uint16_t query_length;
+ if (!read_fully (closure->client_socket,
+ &query_length, sizeof (query_length), true))
+ break;
+ query_length = ntohs (query_length);
+
+ /* Read the packet. */
+ unsigned char *query_buffer = xmalloc (query_length);
+ read_fully (closure->client_socket, query_buffer, query_length, false);
+
+ struct query_info qinfo;
+ parse_query (&qinfo, query_buffer, query_length);
+ if (test_verbose > 0)
+ {
+ if (test_verbose > 1)
+ printf ("info: UDP server %d: incoming query:"
+ " %d bytes, %s/%u/%u, tnxid=0x%02x%02x\n",
+ closure->server_index, query_length,
+ qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype,
+ query_buffer[0], query_buffer[1]);
+ else
+ printf ("info: TCP server %d: incoming query:"
+ " %u bytes, %s/%u/%u\n",
+ closure->server_index, query_length,
+ qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+ }
+
+ struct resolv_response_context ctx =
+ {
+ .query_buffer = query_buffer,
+ .query_length = query_length,
+ .server_index = closure->server_index,
+ .tcp = true,
+ };
+ struct resolv_response_builder *b = response_builder_allocate
+ (query_buffer, query_length);
+ closure->obj->config.response_callback
+ (&ctx, b, qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+
+ if (b->drop)
+ {
+ if (test_verbose)
+ printf ("info: TCP server %d: dropping response to %s/%u/%u\n",
+ closure->server_index,
+ qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (test_verbose)
+ printf ("info: TCP server %d: sending response: %zu bytes"
+ " (for %s/%u/%u)\n",
+ closure->server_index, b->offset,
+ qinfo.qname, qinfo.qclass, qinfo.qtype);
+ uint16_t length = htons (b->offset);
+ size_t to_send = b->offset;
+ if (to_send < b->truncate_bytes)
+ to_send = 0;
+ else
+ to_send -= b->truncate_bytes;
+ struct iovec buffers[2] =
+ {
+ {&length, sizeof (length)},
+ {b->buffer, to_send}
+ };
+ writev_fully (closure->client_socket, buffers, 2);
+ }
+ bool close_flag = b->close;
+ response_builder_free (b);
+ free (query_buffer);
+ if (close_flag)
+ break;
+ }
+
+ close (closure->client_socket);
+ free (closure);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* thread_callback for the TCP case. Accept connections and create a
+ new thread for each client. */
+static void
+server_thread_tcp (struct resolv_test *obj, int server_index)
+{
+ while (true)
+ {
+ /* Get the client conenction. */
+ int client_socket = xaccept
+ (obj->servers[server_index].socket_tcp, NULL, NULL);
+
+ /* Check for termination. */
+ xpthread_mutex_lock (&obj->lock);
+ if (obj->termination_requested)
+ {
+ xpthread_mutex_unlock (&obj->lock);
+ close (client_socket);
+ break;
+ }
+ xpthread_mutex_unlock (&obj->lock);
+
+ /* Spawn a new thread for handling this connection. */
+ struct tcp_thread_closure *closure = xmalloc (sizeof (*closure));
+ *closure = (struct tcp_thread_closure)
+ {
+ .obj = obj,
+ .server_index = server_index,
+ .client_socket = client_socket,
+ };
+
+ pthread_t thr
+ = xpthread_create (NULL, server_thread_tcp_client, closure);
+ /* TODO: We should keep track of this thread so that we can
+ block in resolv_test_end until it has exited. */
+ xpthread_detach (thr);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Create UDP and TCP server sockets. */
+static void
+make_server_sockets (struct resolv_test_server *server)
+{
+ while (true)
+ {
+ server->socket_udp = xsocket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+ server->socket_tcp = xsocket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
+
+ /* Pick the address for the UDP socket. */
+ server->address = (struct sockaddr_in)
+ {
+ .sin_family = AF_INET,
+ .sin_addr = {.s_addr = htonl (INADDR_LOOPBACK)}
+ };
+ xbind (server->socket_udp,
+ (struct sockaddr *)&server->address, sizeof (server->address));
+
+ /* Retrieve the address. */
+ socklen_t addrlen = sizeof (server->address);
+ xgetsockname (server->socket_udp,
+ (struct sockaddr *)&server->address, &addrlen);
+
+ /* Bind the TCP socket to the same address. */
+ {
+ int on = 1;
+ xsetsockopt (server->socket_tcp, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
+ &on, sizeof (on));
+ }
+ if (bind (server->socket_tcp,
+ (struct sockaddr *)&server->address,
+ sizeof (server->address)) != 0)
+ {
+ /* Port collision. The UDP bind succeeded, but the TCP BIND
+ failed. We assume here that the kernel will pick the
+ next local UDP address randomly. */
+ if (errno == EADDRINUSE)
+ {
+ close (server->socket_udp);
+ close (server->socket_tcp);
+ continue;
+ }
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("TCP bind: %m");
+ }
+ xlisten (server->socket_tcp, 5);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* One-time initialization of NSS. */
+static void
+resolv_redirect_once (void)
+{
+ /* Only use nss_dns. */
+ __nss_configure_lookup ("hosts", "dns");
+ __nss_configure_lookup ("networks", "dns");
+ /* Enter a network namespace for isolation and firewall state
+ cleanup. The tests will still work if these steps fail, but they
+ may be less reliable. */
+ support_become_root ();
+ support_enter_network_namespace ();
+}
+pthread_once_t resolv_redirect_once_var = PTHREAD_ONCE_INIT;
+
+void
+resolv_test_init (void)
+{
+ /* Perform one-time initialization of NSS. */
+ xpthread_once (&resolv_redirect_once_var, resolv_redirect_once);
+}
+
+/* Copy the search path from CONFIG.search to the _res object. */
+static void
+set_search_path (struct resolv_redirect_config config)
+{
+ memset (_res.defdname, 0, sizeof (_res.defdname));
+ memset (_res.dnsrch, 0, sizeof (_res.dnsrch));
+
+ char *current = _res.defdname;
+ char *end = current + sizeof (_res.defdname);
+
+ for (unsigned int i = 0;
+ i < sizeof (config.search) / sizeof (config.search[0]); ++i)
+ {
+ if (config.search[i] == NULL)
+ continue;
+
+ size_t length = strlen (config.search[i]) + 1;
+ size_t remaining = end - current;
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (length <= remaining);
+ memcpy (current, config.search[i], length);
+ _res.dnsrch[i] = current;
+ current += length;
+ }
+}
+
+struct resolv_test *
+resolv_test_start (struct resolv_redirect_config config)
+{
+ /* Apply configuration defaults. */
+ if (config.nscount == 0)
+ config.nscount = resolv_max_test_servers;
+
+ struct resolv_test *obj = xmalloc (sizeof (*obj));
+ *obj = (struct resolv_test) {
+ .config = config,
+ .lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER,
+ };
+
+ resolv_test_init ();
+
+ /* Create all the servers, to reserve the necessary ports. */
+ for (int server_index = 0; server_index < config.nscount; ++server_index)
+ make_server_sockets (obj->servers + server_index);
+
+ /* Start server threads. Disable the server ports, as
+ requested. */
+ for (int server_index = 0; server_index < config.nscount; ++server_index)
+ {
+ struct resolv_test_server *server = obj->servers + server_index;
+ if (config.servers[server_index].disable_udp)
+ {
+ close (server->socket_udp);
+ server->socket_udp = -1;
+ }
+ else if (!config.single_thread_udp)
+ server->thread_udp = start_server_thread (obj, server_index,
+ server_thread_udp);
+ if (config.servers[server_index].disable_tcp)
+ {
+ close (server->socket_tcp);
+ server->socket_tcp = -1;
+ }
+ else
+ server->thread_tcp = start_server_thread (obj, server_index,
+ server_thread_tcp);
+ }
+ if (config.single_thread_udp)
+ start_server_thread_udp_single (obj);
+
+ int timeout = 1;
+
+ /* Initialize libresolv. */
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (res_init () == 0);
+
+ /* Disable IPv6 name server addresses. The code below only
+ overrides the IPv4 addresses. */
+ __res_iclose (&_res, true);
+ _res._u._ext.nscount = 0;
+
+ /* Redirect queries to the server socket. */
+ if (test_verbose)
+ {
+ printf ("info: old timeout value: %d\n", _res.retrans);
+ printf ("info: old retry attempt value: %d\n", _res.retry);
+ printf ("info: old _res.options: 0x%lx\n", _res.options);
+ printf ("info: old _res.nscount value: %d\n", _res.nscount);
+ printf ("info: old _res.ndots value: %d\n", _res.ndots);
+ }
+ _res.retrans = timeout;
+ _res.retry = 4;
+ _res.nscount = config.nscount;
+ _res.options = RES_INIT | RES_RECURSE | RES_DEFNAMES | RES_DNSRCH;
+ _res.ndots = 1;
+ if (test_verbose)
+ {
+ printf ("info: new timeout value: %d\n", _res.retrans);
+ printf ("info: new retry attempt value: %d\n", _res.retry);
+ printf ("info: new _res.options: 0x%lx\n", _res.options);
+ printf ("info: new _res.nscount value: %d\n", _res.nscount);
+ printf ("info: new _res.ndots value: %d\n", _res.ndots);
+ }
+ for (int server_index = 0; server_index < config.nscount; ++server_index)
+ {
+ _res.nsaddr_list[server_index] = obj->servers[server_index].address;
+ if (test_verbose)
+ {
+ char buf[256];
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT
+ (inet_ntop (AF_INET, &obj->servers[server_index].address.sin_addr,
+ buf, sizeof (buf)) != NULL);
+ printf ("info: server %d: %s/%u\n",
+ server_index, buf,
+ htons (obj->servers[server_index].address.sin_port));
+ }
+ }
+
+ set_search_path (config);
+
+ return obj;
+}
+
+void
+resolv_test_end (struct resolv_test *obj)
+{
+ res_close ();
+
+ xpthread_mutex_lock (&obj->lock);
+ obj->termination_requested = true;
+ xpthread_mutex_unlock (&obj->lock);
+
+ /* Send trigger packets to unblock the server threads. */
+ for (int server_index = 0; server_index < obj->config.nscount;
+ ++server_index)
+ {
+ if (!obj->config.servers[server_index].disable_udp)
+ {
+ int sock = xsocket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+ xsendto (sock, "", 1, 0,
+ (struct sockaddr *) &obj->servers[server_index].address,
+ sizeof (obj->servers[server_index].address));
+ close (sock);
+ }
+ if (!obj->config.servers[server_index].disable_tcp)
+ {
+ int sock = xsocket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP);
+ xconnect (sock,
+ (struct sockaddr *) &obj->servers[server_index].address,
+ sizeof (obj->servers[server_index].address));
+ close (sock);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (obj->config.single_thread_udp)
+ xpthread_join (obj->thread_udp_single);
+
+ /* Wait for the server threads to terminate. */
+ for (int server_index = 0; server_index < obj->config.nscount;
+ ++server_index)
+ {
+ if (!obj->config.servers[server_index].disable_udp)
+ {
+ if (!obj->config.single_thread_udp)
+ xpthread_join (obj->servers[server_index].thread_udp);
+ close (obj->servers[server_index].socket_udp);
+ }
+ if (!obj->config.servers[server_index].disable_tcp)
+ {
+ xpthread_join (obj->servers[server_index].thread_tcp);
+ close (obj->servers[server_index].socket_tcp);
+ }
+ }
+
+ free (obj);
+}
diff --git a/support/resolv_test.h b/support/resolv_test.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..39dd625a20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/resolv_test.h
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+/* DNS test framework and libresolv redirection.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef SUPPORT_RESOLV_TEST_H
+#define SUPPORT_RESOLV_TEST_H
+
+#include <arpa/nameser.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* This struct provides context information when the response callback
+ specified in struct resolv_redirect_config is invoked. */
+struct resolv_response_context
+{
+ const unsigned char *query_buffer;
+ size_t query_length;
+ int server_index;
+ bool tcp;
+};
+
+/* This opaque struct is used to construct responses from within the
+ response callback function. */
+struct resolv_response_builder;
+
+/* This opaque struct collects information about the resolver testing
+ currently in progress. */
+struct resolv_test;
+
+enum
+ {
+ /* Maximum number of test servers supported by the framework. */
+ resolv_max_test_servers = 3,
+ };
+
+/* Configuration settings specific to individual test servers. */
+struct resolv_redirect_server_config
+{
+ bool disable_tcp; /* If true, no TCP server is listening. */
+ bool disable_udp; /* If true, no UDP server is listening. */
+};
+
+/* Instructions for setting up the libresolv redirection. */
+struct resolv_redirect_config
+{
+ /* The response_callback function is called for every incoming DNS
+ packet, over UDP or TCP. It must be specified, the other
+ configuration settings are optional. */
+ void (*response_callback) (const struct resolv_response_context *,
+ struct resolv_response_builder *,
+ const char *qname,
+ uint16_t qclass, uint16_t qtype);
+
+ /* Per-server configuration. */
+ struct resolv_redirect_server_config servers[resolv_max_test_servers];
+
+ /* Search path entries. The first entry serves as the default
+ domain name as well. */
+ const char *search[7];
+
+ /* Number of servers to activate in resolv. 0 means the default,
+ resolv_max_test_servers. */
+ int nscount;
+
+ /* If true, use a single thread to process all UDP queries. This
+ may results in more predictable ordering of queries and
+ responses. */
+ bool single_thread_udp;
+};
+
+/* Configure NSS to use, nss_dns only for aplicable databases, and try
+ to put the process into a network namespace for better isolation.
+ This may have to be called before resolv_test_start, before the
+ process creates any threads. Otherwise, initialization is
+ performed by resolv_test_start implicitly. */
+void resolv_test_init (void);
+
+/* Initiate resolver testing. This updates the _res variable as
+ needed. As a side effect, NSS is reconfigured to use nss_dns only
+ for aplicable databases, and the process may enter a network
+ namespace for better isolation. */
+struct resolv_test *resolv_test_start (struct resolv_redirect_config);
+
+/* Call this function at the end of resolver testing, to free
+ resources and report pending errors (if any). */
+void resolv_test_end (struct resolv_test *);
+
+/* The remaining facilities in this file are used for constructing
+ response packets from the response_callback function. */
+
+/* Special settings for constructing responses from the callback. */
+struct resolv_response_flags
+{
+ /* 4-bit response code to incorporate into the response. */
+ unsigned char rcode;
+
+ /* If true, the TC (truncation) flag will be set. */
+ bool tc;
+
+ /* Initial section count values. Can be used to artificially
+ increase the counts, for malformed packet testing.*/
+ unsigned short qdcount;
+ unsigned short ancount;
+ unsigned short nscount;
+ unsigned short adcount;
+};
+
+/* Begin a new response with the requested flags. Must be called
+ first. */
+void resolv_response_init (struct resolv_response_builder *,
+ struct resolv_response_flags);
+
+/* Switches to the section in the response packet. Only forward
+ movement is supported. */
+void resolv_response_section (struct resolv_response_builder *, ns_sect);
+
+/* Add a question record to the question section. */
+void resolv_response_add_question (struct resolv_response_builder *,
+ const char *name, uint16_t class,
+ uint16_t type);
+/* Starts a new resource record with the specified owner name, class,
+ type, and TTL. Data is supplied with resolv_response_add_data or
+ resolv_response_add_name. */
+void resolv_response_open_record (struct resolv_response_builder *,
+ const char *name, uint16_t class,
+ uint16_t type, uint32_t ttl);
+
+/* Add unstructed bytes to the RDATA part of a resource record. */
+void resolv_response_add_data (struct resolv_response_builder *,
+ const void *, size_t);
+
+/* Add a compressed domain name to the RDATA part of a resource
+ record. */
+void resolv_response_add_name (struct resolv_response_builder *,
+ const char *name);
+
+/* Mark the end of the constructed record. Must be called last. */
+void resolv_response_close_record (struct resolv_response_builder *);
+
+/* Drop this query packet (that is, do not send a response, not even
+ an empty packet). */
+void resolv_response_drop (struct resolv_response_builder *);
+
+/* In TCP mode, close the connection after this packet (if a response
+ is sent). */
+void resolv_response_close (struct resolv_response_builder *);
+
+/* The size of the response packet built so far. */
+size_t resolv_response_length (const struct resolv_response_builder *);
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* SUPPORT_RESOLV_TEST_H */
diff --git a/support/run_diff.h b/support/run_diff.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..af340ef06e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/run_diff.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* Invoke the system diff tool to compare two strings.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef SUPPORT_RUN_DIFF_H
+#define SUPPORT_RUN_DIFF_H
+
+/* Compare the two NUL-terminated strings LEFT and RIGHT using the
+ diff tool. Label the sides of the diff with LEFT_LABEL and
+ RIGHT_LABEL, respectively.
+
+ This function assumes that LEFT and RIGHT are different
+ strings. */
+void support_run_diff (const char *left_label, const char *left,
+ const char *right_label, const char *right);
+
+#endif /* SUPPORT_RUN_DIFF_H */
diff --git a/support/support.h b/support/support.h
index fc7fba9a3a..136e0ce4ef 100644
--- a/support/support.h
+++ b/support/support.h
@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ void *xcalloc (size_t n, size_t s) __attribute__ ((malloc));
void *xrealloc (void *p, size_t n);
char *xasprintf (const char *format, ...)
__attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2), malloc));
+char *xstrdup (const char *);
__END_DECLS
diff --git a/support/support_format_address_family.c b/support/support_format_address_family.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..06c6af7a3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/support_format_address_family.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* Convert an address family to a string.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+
+#include <support/support.h>
+
+char *
+support_format_address_family (int family)
+{
+ switch (family)
+ {
+ case AF_INET:
+ return xstrdup ("INET");
+ case AF_INET6:
+ return xstrdup ("INET6");
+ default:
+ return xasprintf ("<unknown address family %d>", family);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/support/support_format_addrinfo.c b/support/support_format_addrinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..744aad4903
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/support_format_addrinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+/* Convert struct addrinfo values to a string.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <support/support.h>
+#include <support/xmemstream.h>
+
+static size_t
+socket_address_length (int family)
+{
+ switch (family)
+ {
+ case AF_INET:
+ return sizeof (struct sockaddr_in);
+ case AF_INET6:
+ return sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6);
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void
+format_ai_flags (FILE *out, struct addrinfo *ai, int flag, const char *name,
+ int * flags_printed)
+{
+ if ((ai->ai_flags & flag) != 0)
+ fprintf (out, " %s", name);
+ *flags_printed |= flag;
+}
+
+static void
+format_ai_one (FILE *out, struct addrinfo *ai, int *flags)
+{
+ /* ai_flags */
+ if (ai->ai_flags != *flags)
+ {
+ fprintf (out, "flags:");
+ int flags_printed = 0;
+#define FLAG(flag) format_ai_flags (out, ai, flag, #flag, &flags_printed)
+ FLAG (AI_PASSIVE);
+ FLAG (AI_CANONNAME);
+ FLAG (AI_NUMERICHOST);
+ FLAG (AI_V4MAPPED);
+ FLAG (AI_ALL);
+ FLAG (AI_ADDRCONFIG);
+ FLAG (AI_IDN);
+ FLAG (AI_CANONIDN);
+ FLAG (AI_IDN_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED);
+ FLAG (AI_IDN_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES);
+ FLAG (AI_NUMERICSERV);
+#undef FLAG
+ int remaining = ai->ai_flags & ~flags_printed;
+ if (remaining != 0)
+ fprintf (out, " %08x", remaining);
+ fprintf (out, "\n");
+ *flags = ai->ai_flags;
+ }
+
+ {
+ char type_buf[32];
+ const char *type_str;
+ char proto_buf[32];
+ const char *proto_str;
+
+ /* ai_socktype */
+ switch (ai->ai_socktype)
+ {
+ case SOCK_RAW:
+ type_str = "RAW";
+ break;
+ case SOCK_DGRAM:
+ type_str = "DGRAM";
+ break;
+ case SOCK_STREAM:
+ type_str = "STREAM";
+ break;
+ default:
+ snprintf (type_buf, sizeof (type_buf), "%d", ai->ai_socktype);
+ type_str = type_buf;
+ }
+
+ /* ai_protocol */
+ switch (ai->ai_protocol)
+ {
+ case IPPROTO_IP:
+ proto_str = "IP";
+ break;
+ case IPPROTO_UDP:
+ proto_str = "UDP";
+ break;
+ case IPPROTO_TCP:
+ proto_str = "TCP";
+ break;
+ default:
+ snprintf (proto_buf, sizeof (proto_buf), "%d", ai->ai_protocol);
+ proto_str = proto_buf;
+ }
+ fprintf (out, "address: %s/%s", type_str, proto_str);
+ }
+
+ /* ai_addrlen */
+ if (ai->ai_addrlen != socket_address_length (ai->ai_family))
+ {
+ char *family = support_format_address_family (ai->ai_family);
+ fprintf (out, "error: invalid address length %d for %s\n",
+ ai->ai_addrlen, family);
+ free (family);
+ }
+
+ /* ai_addr */
+ {
+ char buf[128];
+ uint16_t port;
+ const char *ret;
+ switch (ai->ai_family)
+ {
+ case AF_INET:
+ {
+ struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) ai->ai_addr;
+ ret = inet_ntop (AF_INET, &sin->sin_addr, buf, sizeof (buf));
+ port = sin->sin_port;
+ }
+ break;
+ case AF_INET6:
+ {
+ struct sockaddr_in6 *sin = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) ai->ai_addr;
+ ret = inet_ntop (AF_INET6, &sin->sin6_addr, buf, sizeof (buf));
+ port = sin->sin6_port;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ errno = EAFNOSUPPORT;
+ ret = NULL;
+ }
+ if (ret == NULL)
+ fprintf (out, "error: inet_top failed: %m\n");
+ else
+ fprintf (out, " %s %u\n", buf, ntohs (port));
+ }
+
+ /* ai_canonname */
+ if (ai->ai_canonname != NULL)
+ fprintf (out, "canonname: %s\n", ai->ai_canonname);
+}
+
+/* Format all the addresses in one address family. */
+static void
+format_ai_family (FILE *out, struct addrinfo *ai, int family, int *flags)
+{
+ while (ai)
+ {
+ if (ai->ai_family == family)
+ format_ai_one (out, ai, flags);
+ ai = ai->ai_next;
+ }
+}
+
+char *
+support_format_addrinfo (struct addrinfo *ai, int ret)
+{
+ int errno_copy = errno;
+
+ struct xmemstream mem;
+ xopen_memstream (&mem);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ {
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: %s\n", gai_strerror (ret));
+ if (ret == EAI_SYSTEM)
+ {
+ errno = errno_copy;
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: %m\n");
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int flags = 0;
+ format_ai_family (mem.out, ai, AF_INET, &flags);
+ format_ai_family (mem.out, ai, AF_INET6, &flags);
+ }
+
+ xfclose_memstream (&mem);
+ return mem.buffer;
+}
diff --git a/support/support_format_dns_packet.c b/support/support_format_dns_packet.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..d073ce0019
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/support_format_dns_packet.c
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+/* Convert a DNS packet to a human-readable representation.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <resolv.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/support.h>
+#include <support/xmemstream.h>
+
+struct in_buffer
+{
+ const unsigned char *data;
+ size_t size;
+};
+
+static inline bool
+extract_8 (struct in_buffer *in, unsigned char *value)
+{
+ if (in->size == 0)
+ return false;
+ *value = in->data[0];
+ ++in->data;
+ --in->size;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+extract_16 (struct in_buffer *in, unsigned short *value)
+{
+ if (in->size < 2)
+ return false;
+ *value = (in->data[0] << 8) | in->data[1];
+ in->data += 2;
+ in->size -= 2;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+extract_32 (struct in_buffer *in, unsigned *value)
+{
+ if (in->size < 4)
+ return false;
+ unsigned a = in->data[0];
+ unsigned b = in->data[1];
+ unsigned c = in->data[2];
+ unsigned d = in->data[3];
+ *value = (a << 24) | (b << 16) | (c << 8) | d;
+ in->data += 4;
+ in->size -= 4;
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+extract_bytes (struct in_buffer *in, size_t length, struct in_buffer *value)
+{
+ if (in->size < length)
+ return false;
+ *value = (struct in_buffer) {in->data, length};
+ in->data += length;
+ in->size -= length;
+ return true;
+}
+
+struct dname
+{
+ char name[MAXDNAME + 1];
+};
+
+static bool
+extract_name (struct in_buffer full, struct in_buffer *in, struct dname *value)
+{
+ const unsigned char *full_end = full.data + full.size;
+ /* Sanity checks; these indicate buffer misuse. */
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT
+ (!(in->data < full.data || in->data > full_end
+ || in->size > (size_t) (full_end - in->data)));
+ int ret = dn_expand (full.data, full_end, in->data,
+ value->name, sizeof (value->name));
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return false;
+ in->data += ret;
+ in->size -= ret;
+ return true;
+}
+
+char *
+support_format_dns_packet (const unsigned char *buffer, size_t length)
+{
+ struct in_buffer full = { buffer, length };
+ struct in_buffer in = full;
+ struct xmemstream mem;
+ xopen_memstream (&mem);
+
+ unsigned short txnid;
+ unsigned short flags;
+ unsigned short qdcount;
+ unsigned short ancount;
+ unsigned short nscount;
+ unsigned short adcount;
+ if (!(extract_16 (&in, &txnid)
+ && extract_16 (&in, &flags)
+ && extract_16 (&in, &qdcount)
+ && extract_16 (&in, &ancount)
+ && extract_16 (&in, &nscount)
+ && extract_16 (&in, &adcount)))
+ {
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: could not parse DNS header\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (qdcount != 1)
+ {
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: question count is %d, not 1\n", qdcount);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ struct dname qname;
+ if (!extract_name (full, &in, &qname))
+ {
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: malformed QNAME\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ unsigned short qtype;
+ unsigned short qclass;
+ if (!(extract_16 (&in, &qtype)
+ && extract_16 (&in, &qclass)))
+ {
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: malformed question\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (qtype != T_A && qtype != T_AAAA && qtype != T_PTR)
+ {
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: unsupported QTYPE %d\n", qtype);
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ fprintf (mem.out, "name: %s\n", qname.name);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < ancount; ++i)
+ {
+ struct dname rname;
+ if (!extract_name (full, &in, &rname))
+ {
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: malformed record name\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ unsigned short rtype;
+ unsigned short rclass;
+ unsigned ttl;
+ unsigned short rdlen;
+ struct in_buffer rdata;
+ if (!(extract_16 (&in, &rtype)
+ && extract_16 (&in, &rclass)
+ && extract_32 (&in, &ttl)
+ && extract_16 (&in, &rdlen)
+ && extract_bytes (&in, rdlen, &rdata)))
+ {
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: malformed record header\n");
+ goto out;
+ }
+ /* Skip non-matching record types. */
+ if (rtype != qtype || rclass != qclass)
+ continue;
+ switch (rtype)
+ {
+ case T_A:
+ if (rdlen == 4)
+ fprintf (mem.out, "address: %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
+ rdata.data[0],
+ rdata.data[1],
+ rdata.data[2],
+ rdata.data[3]);
+ else
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: A record of size %d: %s\n", rdlen, rname.name);
+ break;
+ case T_AAAA:
+ {
+ char buf[100];
+ if (inet_ntop (AF_INET6, rdata.data, buf, sizeof (buf)) == NULL)
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: AAAA record decoding failed: %m\n");
+ else
+ fprintf (mem.out, "address: %s\n", buf);
+ }
+ break;
+ case T_CNAME:
+ case T_PTR:
+ {
+ struct dname name;
+ if (extract_name (full, &in, &name))
+ fprintf (mem.out, "name: %s\n", name.name);
+ else
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: malformed CNAME/PTR record\n");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ out:
+ xfclose_memstream (&mem);
+ return mem.buffer;
+}
diff --git a/support/support_format_herrno.c b/support/support_format_herrno.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..42279f6b9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/support_format_herrno.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/* Convert a h_errno error code to a string.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+
+#include <support/support.h>
+
+char *
+support_format_herrno (int code)
+{
+ const char *errstr;
+ switch (code)
+ {
+ case HOST_NOT_FOUND:
+ errstr = "HOST_NOT_FOUND";
+ break;
+ case NO_ADDRESS:
+ errstr = "NO_ADDRESS";
+ break;
+ case NO_RECOVERY:
+ errstr = "NO_RECOVERY";
+ break;
+ case TRY_AGAIN:
+ errstr = "TRY_AGAIN";
+ break;
+ default:
+ return xasprintf ("<invalid h_errno value %d>\n", code);
+ }
+ return xstrdup (errstr);
+}
diff --git a/support/support_format_hostent.c b/support/support_format_hostent.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..5622f69cca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/support_format_hostent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/* Convert a struct hostent object to a string.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <support/support.h>
+#include <support/xmemstream.h>
+
+static int
+address_length (int family)
+{
+ switch (family)
+ {
+ case AF_INET:
+ return 4;
+ case AF_INET6:
+ return 16;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+char *
+support_format_hostent (struct hostent *h)
+{
+ if (h == NULL)
+ {
+ char *value = support_format_herrno (h_errno);
+ char *result = xasprintf ("error: %s\n", value);
+ free (value);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ struct xmemstream mem;
+ xopen_memstream (&mem);
+
+ fprintf (mem.out, "name: %s\n", h->h_name);
+ for (char **alias = h->h_aliases; *alias != NULL; ++alias)
+ fprintf (mem.out, "alias: %s\n", *alias);
+ for (unsigned i = 0; h->h_addr_list[i] != NULL; ++i)
+ {
+ char buf[128];
+ if (inet_ntop (h->h_addrtype, h->h_addr_list[i],
+ buf, sizeof (buf)) == NULL)
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: inet_ntop failed: %m\n");
+ else
+ fprintf (mem.out, "address: %s\n", buf);
+ }
+ if (h->h_length != address_length (h->h_addrtype))
+ {
+ char *family = support_format_address_family (h->h_addrtype);
+ fprintf (mem.out, "error: invalid address length %d for %s\n",
+ h->h_length, family);
+ free (family);
+ }
+
+ xfclose_memstream (&mem);
+ return mem.buffer;
+}
diff --git a/support/support_format_netent.c b/support/support_format_netent.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..51a3a6b9cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/support_format_netent.c
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/* Convert a struct netent object to a string.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/format_nss.h>
+
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <support/support.h>
+#include <support/xmemstream.h>
+
+char *
+support_format_netent (struct netent *e)
+{
+ if (e == NULL)
+ {
+ char *value = support_format_herrno (h_errno);
+ char *result = xasprintf ("error: %s\n", value);
+ free (value);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ struct xmemstream mem;
+ xopen_memstream (&mem);
+
+ if (e->n_name != NULL)
+ fprintf (mem.out, "name: %s\n", e->n_name);
+ for (char **ap = e->n_aliases; *ap != NULL; ++ap)
+ fprintf (mem.out, "alias: %s\n", *ap);
+ if (e->n_addrtype != AF_INET)
+ fprintf (mem.out, "addrtype: %d\n", e->n_addrtype);
+ fprintf (mem.out, "net: 0x%08x\n", e->n_net);
+
+ xfclose_memstream (&mem);
+ return mem.buffer;
+}
diff --git a/support/support_run_diff.c b/support/support_run_diff.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..a963e0168d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/support_run_diff.c
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/* Invoke the system diff tool to compare two strings.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/run_diff.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/support.h>
+#include <support/temp_file.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <xunistd.h>
+
+static char *
+write_to_temp_file (const char *prefix, const char *str)
+{
+ char *template = xasprintf ("run_diff-%s", prefix);
+ char *name = NULL;
+ int fd = create_temp_file (template, &name);
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (fd >= 0);
+ free (template);
+ xwrite (fd, str, strlen (str));
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (close (fd) == 0);
+ return name;
+}
+
+void
+support_run_diff (const char *left_label, const char *left,
+ const char *right_label, const char *right)
+{
+ /* Ensure that the diff command output is ordered properly with
+ standard output. */
+ TEST_VERIFY_EXIT (fflush (stdout) == 0);
+
+ char *left_path = write_to_temp_file ("left-diff", left);
+ char *right_path = write_to_temp_file ("right-diff", right);
+
+ pid_t pid = xfork ();
+ if (pid == 0)
+ {
+ execlp ("diff", "diff", "-u",
+ "--label", left_label, "--label", right_label,
+ "--", left_path, right_path,
+ NULL);
+ _exit (17);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ int status;
+ xwaitpid (pid, &status, 0);
+ if (!WIFEXITED (status) || WEXITSTATUS (status) != 1)
+ printf ("warning: could not run diff, exit status: %d\n"
+ "*** %s ***\n%s\n"
+ "*** %s ***\n%s\n",
+ status, left_label, left, right_label, right);
+ }
+
+ free (right_path);
+ free (left_path);
+}
diff --git a/support/xaccept.c b/support/xaccept.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..387fc9f86f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xaccept.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* accept with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+int
+xaccept (int fd, struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *salen)
+{
+ int clientfd = accept (fd, sa, salen);
+ if (clientfd < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("accept (%d): %m", fd);
+ return clientfd;
+}
diff --git a/support/xbind.c b/support/xbind.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..59e0c3ae11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xbind.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* bind with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+void
+xbind (int fd, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t sa_len)
+{
+ if (bind (fd, sa, sa_len) != 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("bind (%d), family %d: %m", fd, sa->sa_family);
+}
diff --git a/support/xconnect.c b/support/xconnect.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..b4fe94c9b1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xconnect.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* connect with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+void
+xconnect (int fd, const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t sa_len)
+{
+ if (connect (fd, sa, sa_len) != 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("connect (%d), family %d: %m", fd, sa->sa_family);
+}
diff --git a/support/xfclose.c b/support/xfclose.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..45ca08c07d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xfclose.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* fclose with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xstdio.h>
+
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+void
+xfclose (FILE *fp)
+{
+ if (ferror (fp))
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("stdio stream closed with pending errors");
+ if (fflush (fp) != 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("fflush: %m");
+ if (fclose (fp) != 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("fclose: %m");
+}
diff --git a/support/xfopen.c b/support/xfopen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..436ab55c71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xfopen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* fopen with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xstdio.h>
+
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+FILE *
+xfopen (const char *path, const char *mode)
+{
+ FILE *fp = fopen (path, mode);
+ if (fp == NULL)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("could not open %s (mode \"%s\"): %m", path, mode);
+ return fp;
+}
diff --git a/support/xgetsockname.c b/support/xgetsockname.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c66981e89d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xgetsockname.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* getsockname with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+void
+xgetsockname (int fd, struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *plen)
+{
+ if (getsockname (fd, sa, plen) != 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("setsockopt (%d): %m", fd);
+}
diff --git a/support/xlisten.c b/support/xlisten.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e099e5b2b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xlisten.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* listen with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+void
+xlisten (int fd, int backlog)
+{
+ if (listen (fd, backlog) != 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("listen (%d, %d): %m", fd, backlog);
+}
diff --git a/support/xmemstream.c b/support/xmemstream.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..697d7c7ff3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xmemstream.c
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+/* Error-checking wrappers for memstream functions.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xmemstream.h>
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+#include <support/xstdio.h>
+
+void
+xopen_memstream (struct xmemstream *stream)
+{
+ int old_errno = errno;
+ *stream = (struct xmemstream) {};
+ stream->out = open_memstream (&stream->buffer, &stream->length);
+ if (stream->out == NULL)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("open_memstream: %m");
+ errno = old_errno;
+}
+
+void
+xfclose_memstream (struct xmemstream *stream)
+{
+ xfclose (stream->out);
+ stream->out = NULL;
+}
diff --git a/support/xmemstream.h b/support/xmemstream.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..bb3394aa68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xmemstream.h
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+/* Error-checking wrappers for memstream functions.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef SUPPORT_XMEMSTREAM_H
+#define SUPPORT_XMEMSTREAM_H
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+/* Wrappers for other libc functions. */
+struct xmemstream
+{
+ FILE *out;
+ char *buffer;
+ size_t length;
+};
+
+/* Create a new in-memory stream. Initializes *STREAM. After this
+ function returns, STREAM->out is a file descriptor open for
+ writing. errno is preserved, so that the %m format specifier can
+ be used for writing to STREAM->out. */
+void xopen_memstream (struct xmemstream *stream);
+
+/* Closes STREAM->OUT. After this function returns, STREAM->buffer
+ and STREAM->length denote a memory range which contains the bytes
+ written to the output stream. The caller should free
+ STREAM->buffer. */
+void xfclose_memstream (struct xmemstream *stream);
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* SUPPORT_XMEMSTREAM_H */
diff --git a/support/xpoll.c b/support/xpoll.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..3aaecde4aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xpoll.c
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* poll with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+int
+xpoll (struct pollfd *fds, nfds_t nfds, int timeout)
+{
+ int ret = poll (fds, nfds, timeout);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("poll: %m");
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/support/xpthread_once.c b/support/xpthread_once.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6ba0c69c03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xpthread_once.c
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+/* pthread_once with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xthread.h>
+
+void
+xpthread_once (pthread_once_t *guard, void (*func) (void))
+{
+ xpthread_check_return ("pthread_once", pthread_once (guard, func));
+}
diff --git a/support/xrecvfrom.c b/support/xrecvfrom.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2cd473a10d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xrecvfrom.c
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* recvfrom with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+size_t
+xrecvfrom (int fd, void *buf, size_t buflen, int flags,
+ struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *salen)
+{
+ ssize_t ret = recvfrom (fd, buf, buflen, flags, sa, salen);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("error: recvfrom (%d), %zu bytes buffer: %m", fd, buflen);
+ return ret;
+}
diff --git a/support/xsendto.c b/support/xsendto.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..6963aa7cf6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xsendto.c
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* sendto with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+void
+xsendto (int fd, const void *buf, size_t buflen, int flags,
+ const struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t salen)
+{
+ ssize_t ret = sendto (fd, buf, buflen, flags, sa, salen);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("sendto (%d), %zu bytes, family %d: %m",
+ fd, buflen, sa->sa_family);
+ if (ret != buflen)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("sendto (%d) sent %zd bytes instead of %zu", fd, ret, buflen);
+}
diff --git a/support/xsetsockopt.c b/support/xsetsockopt.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8996554058
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xsetsockopt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* setsockopt with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xsocket.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+void
+xsetsockopt (int fd, int level, int name, const void *val, socklen_t vallen)
+{
+ if (setsockopt (fd, level, name, val, vallen) != 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("setsockopt (%d, %d, %d), %zu bytes: %m",
+ fd, level, name, (size_t) vallen);
+}
diff --git a/support/xsocket.h b/support/xsocket.h
index e9ff49e54e..c376e09aa6 100644
--- a/support/xsocket.h
+++ b/support/xsocket.h
@@ -19,9 +19,20 @@
#ifndef SUPPORT_XSOCKET_H
#define SUPPORT_XSOCKET_H
+#include <poll.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
int xsocket (int, int, int);
+void xsetsockopt (int, int, int, const void *, socklen_t);
+void xgetsockname (int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
+void xconnect (int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
+void xbind (int, const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
+void xlisten (int, int);
+int xaccept (int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
+void xsendto (int, const void *, size_t, int,
+ const struct sockaddr *, socklen_t);
+size_t xrecvfrom (int, void *, size_t, int, struct sockaddr *, socklen_t *);
+int xpoll (struct pollfd *, nfds_t, int);
#endif /* SUPPORT_XSOCKET_H */
diff --git a/support/xstdio.h b/support/xstdio.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..99601ba6da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xstdio.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* Error-checking wrappers for stdio functions.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#ifndef SUPPORT_XSTDIO_H
+#define SUPPORT_XSTDIO_H
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/cdefs.h>
+
+__BEGIN_DECLS
+
+FILE *xfopen (const char *path, const char *mode);
+void xfclose (FILE *);
+
+__END_DECLS
+
+#endif /* SUPPORT_XSTDIO_H */
diff --git a/support/xstrdup.c b/support/xstrdup.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..62650fafe5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xstrdup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+/* strdup with error checking.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/support.h>
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+char *
+xstrdup (const char *s)
+{
+ char *p = strdup (s);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ oom_error ("strdup", strlen (s));
+ return p;
+}
diff --git a/support/xthread.h b/support/xthread.h
index f0dc0fa613..375d882157 100644
--- a/support/xthread.h
+++ b/support/xthread.h
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@ pthread_t xpthread_create (pthread_attr_t *attr,
void xpthread_detach (pthread_t thr);
void xpthread_cancel (pthread_t thr);
void *xpthread_join (pthread_t thr);
+void xpthread_once (pthread_once_t *guard, void (*func) (void));
/* This function returns non-zero if pthread_barrier_wait returned
PTHREAD_BARRIER_SERIAL_THREAD. */
diff --git a/support/xunistd.h b/support/xunistd.h
index f0c741952f..0fe532a822 100644
--- a/support/xunistd.h
+++ b/support/xunistd.h
@@ -30,6 +30,9 @@ __BEGIN_DECLS
pid_t xfork (void);
pid_t xwaitpid (pid_t, int *status, int flags);
+/* Write the buffer. Retry on short writes. */
+void xwrite (int, const void *, size_t);
+
__END_DECLS
#endif /* SUPPORT_XUNISTD_H */
diff --git a/support/xwrite.c b/support/xwrite.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..452359e4ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/support/xwrite.c
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/* write with error checking and retries.
+ Copyright (C) 2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <support/xunistd.h>
+
+#include <support/check.h>
+
+void
+xwrite (int fd, const void *buffer, size_t length)
+{
+ const char *p = buffer;
+ const char *end = p + length;
+ while (p < end)
+ {
+ ssize_t ret = write (fd, p, end - p);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("write of %zu bytes failed after %zd: %m",
+ length, p - (const char *) buffer);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ FAIL_EXIT1 ("write return 0 after writing %zd bytes of %zu",
+ p - (const char *) buffer, length);
+ p += ret;
+ }
+}