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+/* Bug 23844: Test for pthread_rwlock_trywrlock stalls.
+ Copyright (C) 2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+/* For a full analysis see comments in tst-rwlock-tryrdlock-stall.c.
+
+ Summary for the pthread_rwlock_trywrlock() stall:
+
+ The stall is caused by pthread_rwlock_trywrlock setting
+ __wrphase_futex futex to 1 and loosing the
+ PTHREAD_RWLOCK_FUTEX_USED bit.
+
+ The fix for bug 23844 ensures that waiters on __wrphase_futex are
+ correctly woken. Before the fix the test stalls as readers can
+ wait forever on __wrphase_futex. */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <support/xthread.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+/* We need only one lock to reproduce the issue. We will need multiple
+ threads to get the exact case where we have a read, try, and unlock
+ all interleaving to produce the case where the readers are waiting
+ and the try clears the PTHREAD_RWLOCK_FUTEX_USED bit and a
+ subsequent unlock fails to wake them. */
+pthread_rwlock_t onelock;
+
+/* The number of threads is arbitrary but empirically chosen to have
+ enough threads that we see the condition where waiting readers are
+ not woken by a successful unlock. */
+#define NTHREADS 32
+
+_Atomic int do_exit;
+
+void *
+run_loop (void *arg)
+{
+ int i = 0, ret;
+ while (!do_exit)
+ {
+ /* Arbitrarily choose if we are the writer or reader. Choose a
+ high enough ratio of readers to writers to make it likely
+ that readers block (and eventually are susceptable to
+ stalling).
+
+ If we are a writer, take the write lock, and then unlock.
+ If we are a reader, try the lock, then lock, then unlock. */
+ if ((i % 8) != 0)
+ {
+ if ((ret = pthread_rwlock_trywrlock (&onelock)) != 0)
+ {
+ if (ret == EBUSY)
+ xpthread_rwlock_wrlock (&onelock);
+ else
+ exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ xpthread_rwlock_rdlock (&onelock);
+ /* Thread does some work and then unlocks. */
+ xpthread_rwlock_unlock (&onelock);
+ i++;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+int
+do_test (void)
+{
+ int i;
+ pthread_t tids[NTHREADS];
+ xpthread_rwlock_init (&onelock, NULL);
+ for (i = 0; i < NTHREADS; i++)
+ tids[i] = xpthread_create (NULL, run_loop, NULL);
+ /* Run for some amount of time. The pthread_rwlock_tryrwlock stall
+ is very easy to trigger and happens in seconds under the test
+ conditions. */
+ sleep (10);
+ /* Then exit. */
+ printf ("INFO: Exiting...\n");
+ do_exit = 1;
+ /* If any readers stalled then we will timeout waiting for them. */
+ for (i = 0; i < NTHREADS; i++)
+ xpthread_join (tids[i]);
+ printf ("INFO: Done.\n");
+ xpthread_rwlock_destroy (&onelock);
+ printf ("PASS: No pthread_rwlock_tryrwlock stalls detected.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#include <support/test-driver.c>