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-rw-r--r--libidn/nfkc.c1058
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diff --git a/libidn/nfkc.c b/libidn/nfkc.c
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+++ b/libidn/nfkc.c
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+/* nfkc.c Unicode normalization utilities.
+ * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Simon Josefsson
+ *
+ * This file is part of GNU Libidn.
+ *
+ * GNU Libidn is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * GNU Libidn is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with GNU Libidn; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
+ *
+ */
+
+#if HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "stringprep.h"
+
+/* This file contains functions from GLIB, including gutf8.c and
+ * gunidecomp.c, all licensed under LGPL and copyright hold by:
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Tom Tromey
+ * Copyright 2000 Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+
+/* Hacks to make syncing with GLIB code easier. */
+#define gboolean int
+#define gchar char
+#define guchar unsigned char
+#define glong long
+#define gint int
+#define guint unsigned int
+#define gushort unsigned short
+#define gint16 int16_t
+#define guint16 uint16_t
+#define gunichar uint32_t
+#define gsize size_t
+#define gssize ssize_t
+#define g_malloc malloc
+#define g_free free
+#define GError void
+#define g_set_error(a,b,c,d) ((void) 0)
+#define g_new(struct_type, n_structs) \
+ ((struct_type *) g_malloc (((gsize) sizeof (struct_type)) * ((gsize) (n_structs))))
+# if defined (__GNUC__) && !defined (__STRICT_ANSI__) && !defined (__cplusplus)
+# define G_STMT_START (void)(
+# define G_STMT_END )
+# else
+# if (defined (sun) || defined (__sun__))
+# define G_STMT_START if (1)
+# define G_STMT_END else (void)0
+# else
+# define G_STMT_START do
+# define G_STMT_END while (0)
+# endif
+# endif
+#define g_return_val_if_fail(expr,val) G_STMT_START{ (void)0; }G_STMT_END
+#define G_N_ELEMENTS(arr) (sizeof (arr) / sizeof ((arr)[0]))
+#define TRUE 1
+#define FALSE 0
+
+/* Code from GLIB gunicode.h starts here. */
+
+typedef enum
+{
+ G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT,
+ G_NORMALIZE_NFD = G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT,
+ G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT_COMPOSE,
+ G_NORMALIZE_NFC = G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT_COMPOSE,
+ G_NORMALIZE_ALL,
+ G_NORMALIZE_NFKD = G_NORMALIZE_ALL,
+ G_NORMALIZE_ALL_COMPOSE,
+ G_NORMALIZE_NFKC = G_NORMALIZE_ALL_COMPOSE
+}
+GNormalizeMode;
+
+/* Code from GLIB gutf8.c starts here. */
+
+#define UTF8_COMPUTE(Char, Mask, Len) \
+ if (Char < 128) \
+ { \
+ Len = 1; \
+ Mask = 0x7f; \
+ } \
+ else if ((Char & 0xe0) == 0xc0) \
+ { \
+ Len = 2; \
+ Mask = 0x1f; \
+ } \
+ else if ((Char & 0xf0) == 0xe0) \
+ { \
+ Len = 3; \
+ Mask = 0x0f; \
+ } \
+ else if ((Char & 0xf8) == 0xf0) \
+ { \
+ Len = 4; \
+ Mask = 0x07; \
+ } \
+ else if ((Char & 0xfc) == 0xf8) \
+ { \
+ Len = 5; \
+ Mask = 0x03; \
+ } \
+ else if ((Char & 0xfe) == 0xfc) \
+ { \
+ Len = 6; \
+ Mask = 0x01; \
+ } \
+ else \
+ Len = -1;
+
+#define UTF8_LENGTH(Char) \
+ ((Char) < 0x80 ? 1 : \
+ ((Char) < 0x800 ? 2 : \
+ ((Char) < 0x10000 ? 3 : \
+ ((Char) < 0x200000 ? 4 : \
+ ((Char) < 0x4000000 ? 5 : 6)))))
+
+
+#define UTF8_GET(Result, Chars, Count, Mask, Len) \
+ (Result) = (Chars)[0] & (Mask); \
+ for ((Count) = 1; (Count) < (Len); ++(Count)) \
+ { \
+ if (((Chars)[(Count)] & 0xc0) != 0x80) \
+ { \
+ (Result) = -1; \
+ break; \
+ } \
+ (Result) <<= 6; \
+ (Result) |= ((Chars)[(Count)] & 0x3f); \
+ }
+
+#define UNICODE_VALID(Char) \
+ ((Char) < 0x110000 && \
+ (((Char) & 0xFFFFF800) != 0xD800) && \
+ ((Char) < 0xFDD0 || (Char) > 0xFDEF) && \
+ ((Char) & 0xFFFE) != 0xFFFE)
+
+
+static const gchar utf8_skip_data[256] = {
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1,
+ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+ 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2,
+ 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 4, 5,
+ 5, 5, 5, 6, 6, 1, 1
+};
+
+const gchar *const g_utf8_skip = utf8_skip_data;
+
+#define g_utf8_next_char(p) (char *)((p) + g_utf8_skip[*(guchar *)(p)])
+
+/*
+ * g_utf8_strlen:
+ * @p: pointer to the start of a UTF-8 encoded string.
+ * @max: the maximum number of bytes to examine. If @max
+ * is less than 0, then the string is assumed to be
+ * nul-terminated. If @max is 0, @p will not be examined and
+ * may be %NULL.
+ *
+ * Returns the length of the string in characters.
+ *
+ * Return value: the length of the string in characters
+ **/
+static glong
+g_utf8_strlen (const gchar * p, gssize max)
+{
+ glong len = 0;
+ const gchar *start = p;
+ g_return_val_if_fail (p != NULL || max == 0, 0);
+
+ if (max < 0)
+ {
+ while (*p)
+ {
+ p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+ ++len;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (max == 0 || !*p)
+ return 0;
+
+ p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+
+ while (p - start < max && *p)
+ {
+ ++len;
+ p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+ }
+
+ /* only do the last len increment if we got a complete
+ * char (don't count partial chars)
+ */
+ if (p - start == max)
+ ++len;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * g_utf8_get_char:
+ * @p: a pointer to Unicode character encoded as UTF-8
+ *
+ * Converts a sequence of bytes encoded as UTF-8 to a Unicode character.
+ * If @p does not point to a valid UTF-8 encoded character, results are
+ * undefined. If you are not sure that the bytes are complete
+ * valid Unicode characters, you should use g_utf8_get_char_validated()
+ * instead.
+ *
+ * Return value: the resulting character
+ **/
+static gunichar
+g_utf8_get_char (const gchar * p)
+{
+ int i, mask = 0, len;
+ gunichar result;
+ unsigned char c = (unsigned char) *p;
+
+ UTF8_COMPUTE (c, mask, len);
+ if (len == -1)
+ return (gunichar) - 1;
+ UTF8_GET (result, p, i, mask, len);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * g_unichar_to_utf8:
+ * @c: a ISO10646 character code
+ * @outbuf: output buffer, must have at least 6 bytes of space.
+ * If %NULL, the length will be computed and returned
+ * and nothing will be written to @outbuf.
+ *
+ * Converts a single character to UTF-8.
+ *
+ * Return value: number of bytes written
+ **/
+static int
+g_unichar_to_utf8 (gunichar c, gchar * outbuf)
+{
+ guint len = 0;
+ int first;
+ int i;
+
+ if (c < 0x80)
+ {
+ first = 0;
+ len = 1;
+ }
+ else if (c < 0x800)
+ {
+ first = 0xc0;
+ len = 2;
+ }
+ else if (c < 0x10000)
+ {
+ first = 0xe0;
+ len = 3;
+ }
+ else if (c < 0x200000)
+ {
+ first = 0xf0;
+ len = 4;
+ }
+ else if (c < 0x4000000)
+ {
+ first = 0xf8;
+ len = 5;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ first = 0xfc;
+ len = 6;
+ }
+
+ if (outbuf)
+ {
+ for (i = len - 1; i > 0; --i)
+ {
+ outbuf[i] = (c & 0x3f) | 0x80;
+ c >>= 6;
+ }
+ outbuf[0] = c | first;
+ }
+
+ return len;
+}
+
+/*
+ * g_utf8_to_ucs4_fast:
+ * @str: a UTF-8 encoded string
+ * @len: the maximum length of @str to use. If @len < 0, then
+ * the string is nul-terminated.
+ * @items_written: location to store the number of characters in the
+ * result, or %NULL.
+ *
+ * Convert a string from UTF-8 to a 32-bit fixed width
+ * representation as UCS-4, assuming valid UTF-8 input.
+ * This function is roughly twice as fast as g_utf8_to_ucs4()
+ * but does no error checking on the input.
+ *
+ * Return value: a pointer to a newly allocated UCS-4 string.
+ * This value must be freed with g_free().
+ **/
+static gunichar *
+g_utf8_to_ucs4_fast (const gchar * str, glong len, glong * items_written)
+{
+ gint j, charlen;
+ gunichar *result;
+ gint n_chars, i;
+ const gchar *p;
+
+ g_return_val_if_fail (str != NULL, NULL);
+
+ p = str;
+ n_chars = 0;
+ if (len < 0)
+ {
+ while (*p)
+ {
+ p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+ ++n_chars;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (p < str + len && *p)
+ {
+ p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+ ++n_chars;
+ }
+ }
+
+ result = g_new (gunichar, n_chars + 1);
+ if (!result)
+ return NULL;
+
+ p = str;
+ for (i = 0; i < n_chars; i++)
+ {
+ gunichar wc = ((unsigned char *) p)[0];
+
+ if (wc < 0x80)
+ {
+ result[i] = wc;
+ p++;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (wc < 0xe0)
+ {
+ charlen = 2;
+ wc &= 0x1f;
+ }
+ else if (wc < 0xf0)
+ {
+ charlen = 3;
+ wc &= 0x0f;
+ }
+ else if (wc < 0xf8)
+ {
+ charlen = 4;
+ wc &= 0x07;
+ }
+ else if (wc < 0xfc)
+ {
+ charlen = 5;
+ wc &= 0x03;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ charlen = 6;
+ wc &= 0x01;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 1; j < charlen; j++)
+ {
+ wc <<= 6;
+ wc |= ((unsigned char *) p)[j] & 0x3f;
+ }
+
+ result[i] = wc;
+ p += charlen;
+ }
+ }
+ result[i] = 0;
+
+ if (items_written)
+ *items_written = i;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/*
+ * g_ucs4_to_utf8:
+ * @str: a UCS-4 encoded string
+ * @len: the maximum length of @str to use. If @len < 0, then
+ * the string is terminated with a 0 character.
+ * @items_read: location to store number of characters read read, or %NULL.
+ * @items_written: location to store number of bytes written or %NULL.
+ * The value here stored does not include the trailing 0
+ * byte.
+ * @error: location to store the error occuring, or %NULL to ignore
+ * errors. Any of the errors in #GConvertError other than
+ * %G_CONVERT_ERROR_NO_CONVERSION may occur.
+ *
+ * Convert a string from a 32-bit fixed width representation as UCS-4.
+ * to UTF-8. The result will be terminated with a 0 byte.
+ *
+ * Return value: a pointer to a newly allocated UTF-8 string.
+ * This value must be freed with g_free(). If an
+ * error occurs, %NULL will be returned and
+ * @error set.
+ **/
+static gchar *
+g_ucs4_to_utf8 (const gunichar * str,
+ glong len,
+ glong * items_read, glong * items_written, GError ** error)
+{
+ gint result_length;
+ gchar *result = NULL;
+ gchar *p;
+ gint i;
+
+ result_length = 0;
+ for (i = 0; len < 0 || i < len; i++)
+ {
+ if (!str[i])
+ break;
+
+ if (str[i] >= 0x80000000)
+ {
+ if (items_read)
+ *items_read = i;
+
+ g_set_error (error, G_CONVERT_ERROR,
+ G_CONVERT_ERROR_ILLEGAL_SEQUENCE,
+ _("Character out of range for UTF-8"));
+ goto err_out;
+ }
+
+ result_length += UTF8_LENGTH (str[i]);
+ }
+
+ result = g_malloc (result_length + 1);
+ if (!result)
+ return NULL;
+ p = result;
+
+ i = 0;
+ while (p < result + result_length)
+ p += g_unichar_to_utf8 (str[i++], p);
+
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ if (items_written)
+ *items_written = p - result;
+
+err_out:
+ if (items_read)
+ *items_read = i;
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Code from GLIB gunidecomp.c starts here. */
+
+#include "gunidecomp.h"
+#include "gunicomp.h"
+
+#define CC_PART1(Page, Char) \
+ ((combining_class_table_part1[Page] >= G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+ ? (combining_class_table_part1[Page] - G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+ : (cclass_data[combining_class_table_part1[Page]][Char]))
+
+#define CC_PART2(Page, Char) \
+ ((combining_class_table_part2[Page] >= G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+ ? (combining_class_table_part2[Page] - G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+ : (cclass_data[combining_class_table_part2[Page]][Char]))
+
+#define COMBINING_CLASS(Char) \
+ (((Char) <= G_UNICODE_LAST_CHAR_PART1) \
+ ? CC_PART1 ((Char) >> 8, (Char) & 0xff) \
+ : (((Char) >= 0xe0000 && (Char) <= G_UNICODE_LAST_CHAR) \
+ ? CC_PART2 (((Char) - 0xe0000) >> 8, (Char) & 0xff) \
+ : 0))
+
+/* constants for hangul syllable [de]composition */
+#define SBase 0xAC00
+#define LBase 0x1100
+#define VBase 0x1161
+#define TBase 0x11A7
+#define LCount 19
+#define VCount 21
+#define TCount 28
+#define NCount (VCount * TCount)
+#define SCount (LCount * NCount)
+
+/*
+ * g_unicode_canonical_ordering:
+ * @string: a UCS-4 encoded string.
+ * @len: the maximum length of @string to use.
+ *
+ * Computes the canonical ordering of a string in-place.
+ * This rearranges decomposed characters in the string
+ * according to their combining classes. See the Unicode
+ * manual for more information.
+ **/
+static void
+g_unicode_canonical_ordering (gunichar * string, gsize len)
+{
+ gsize i;
+ int swap = 1;
+
+ while (swap)
+ {
+ int last;
+ swap = 0;
+ last = COMBINING_CLASS (string[0]);
+ for (i = 0; i < len - 1; ++i)
+ {
+ int next = COMBINING_CLASS (string[i + 1]);
+ if (next != 0 && last > next)
+ {
+ gsize j;
+ /* Percolate item leftward through string. */
+ for (j = i + 1; j > 0; --j)
+ {
+ gunichar t;
+ if (COMBINING_CLASS (string[j - 1]) <= next)
+ break;
+ t = string[j];
+ string[j] = string[j - 1];
+ string[j - 1] = t;
+ swap = 1;
+ }
+ /* We're re-entering the loop looking at the old
+ character again. */
+ next = last;
+ }
+ last = next;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* http://www.unicode.org/unicode/reports/tr15/#Hangul
+ * r should be null or have sufficient space. Calling with r == NULL will
+ * only calculate the result_len; however, a buffer with space for three
+ * characters will always be big enough. */
+static void
+decompose_hangul (gunichar s, gunichar * r, gsize * result_len)
+{
+ gint SIndex = s - SBase;
+
+ /* not a hangul syllable */
+ if (SIndex < 0 || SIndex >= SCount)
+ {
+ if (r)
+ r[0] = s;
+ *result_len = 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ gunichar L = LBase + SIndex / NCount;
+ gunichar V = VBase + (SIndex % NCount) / TCount;
+ gunichar T = TBase + SIndex % TCount;
+
+ if (r)
+ {
+ r[0] = L;
+ r[1] = V;
+ }
+
+ if (T != TBase)
+ {
+ if (r)
+ r[2] = T;
+ *result_len = 3;
+ }
+ else
+ *result_len = 2;
+ }
+}
+
+/* returns a pointer to a null-terminated UTF-8 string */
+static const gchar *
+find_decomposition (gunichar ch, gboolean compat)
+{
+ int start = 0;
+ int end = G_N_ELEMENTS (decomp_table);
+
+ if (ch >= decomp_table[start].ch && ch <= decomp_table[end - 1].ch)
+ {
+ while (TRUE)
+ {
+ int half = (start + end) / 2;
+ if (ch == decomp_table[half].ch)
+ {
+ int offset;
+
+ if (compat)
+ {
+ offset = decomp_table[half].compat_offset;
+ if (offset == G_UNICODE_NOT_PRESENT_OFFSET)
+ offset = decomp_table[half].canon_offset;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ offset = decomp_table[half].canon_offset;
+ if (offset == G_UNICODE_NOT_PRESENT_OFFSET)
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return &(decomp_expansion_string[offset]);
+ }
+ else if (half == start)
+ break;
+ else if (ch > decomp_table[half].ch)
+ start = half;
+ else
+ end = half;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* L,V => LV and LV,T => LVT */
+static gboolean
+combine_hangul (gunichar a, gunichar b, gunichar * result)
+{
+ gint LIndex = a - LBase;
+ gint SIndex = a - SBase;
+
+ gint VIndex = b - VBase;
+ gint TIndex = b - TBase;
+
+ if (0 <= LIndex && LIndex < LCount && 0 <= VIndex && VIndex < VCount)
+ {
+ *result = SBase + (LIndex * VCount + VIndex) * TCount;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ else if (0 <= SIndex && SIndex < SCount && (SIndex % TCount) == 0
+ && 0 <= TIndex && TIndex <= TCount)
+ {
+ *result = a + TIndex;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+#define CI(Page, Char) \
+ ((compose_table[Page] >= G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+ ? (compose_table[Page] - G_UNICODE_MAX_TABLE_INDEX) \
+ : (compose_data[compose_table[Page]][Char]))
+
+#define COMPOSE_INDEX(Char) \
+ ((((Char) >> 8) > (COMPOSE_TABLE_LAST)) ? 0 : CI((Char) >> 8, (Char) & 0xff))
+
+static gboolean
+combine (gunichar a, gunichar b, gunichar * result)
+{
+ gushort index_a, index_b;
+
+ if (combine_hangul (a, b, result))
+ return TRUE;
+
+ index_a = COMPOSE_INDEX (a);
+
+ if (index_a >= COMPOSE_FIRST_SINGLE_START && index_a < COMPOSE_SECOND_START)
+ {
+ if (b == compose_first_single[index_a - COMPOSE_FIRST_SINGLE_START][0])
+ {
+ *result =
+ compose_first_single[index_a - COMPOSE_FIRST_SINGLE_START][1];
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ index_b = COMPOSE_INDEX (b);
+
+ if (index_b >= COMPOSE_SECOND_SINGLE_START)
+ {
+ if (a ==
+ compose_second_single[index_b - COMPOSE_SECOND_SINGLE_START][0])
+ {
+ *result =
+ compose_second_single[index_b - COMPOSE_SECOND_SINGLE_START][1];
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ else
+ return FALSE;
+ }
+
+ if (index_a >= COMPOSE_FIRST_START && index_a < COMPOSE_FIRST_SINGLE_START
+ && index_b >= COMPOSE_SECOND_START
+ && index_b < COMPOSE_SECOND_SINGLE_START)
+ {
+ gunichar res =
+ compose_array[index_a - COMPOSE_FIRST_START][index_b -
+ COMPOSE_SECOND_START];
+
+ if (res)
+ {
+ *result = res;
+ return TRUE;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return FALSE;
+}
+
+static gunichar *
+_g_utf8_normalize_wc (const gchar * str, gssize max_len, GNormalizeMode mode)
+{
+ gsize n_wc;
+ gunichar *wc_buffer;
+ const char *p;
+ gsize last_start;
+ gboolean do_compat = (mode == G_NORMALIZE_NFKC || mode == G_NORMALIZE_NFKD);
+ gboolean do_compose = (mode == G_NORMALIZE_NFC || mode == G_NORMALIZE_NFKC);
+
+ n_wc = 0;
+ p = str;
+ while ((max_len < 0 || p < str + max_len) && *p)
+ {
+ const gchar *decomp;
+ gunichar wc = g_utf8_get_char (p);
+
+ if (wc >= 0xac00 && wc <= 0xd7af)
+ {
+ gsize result_len;
+ decompose_hangul (wc, NULL, &result_len);
+ n_wc += result_len;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ decomp = find_decomposition (wc, do_compat);
+
+ if (decomp)
+ n_wc += g_utf8_strlen (decomp, -1);
+ else
+ n_wc++;
+ }
+
+ p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+ }
+
+ wc_buffer = g_new (gunichar, n_wc + 1);
+ if (!wc_buffer)
+ return NULL;
+
+ last_start = 0;
+ n_wc = 0;
+ p = str;
+ while ((max_len < 0 || p < str + max_len) && *p)
+ {
+ gunichar wc = g_utf8_get_char (p);
+ const gchar *decomp;
+ int cc;
+ gsize old_n_wc = n_wc;
+
+ if (wc >= 0xac00 && wc <= 0xd7af)
+ {
+ gsize result_len;
+ decompose_hangul (wc, wc_buffer + n_wc, &result_len);
+ n_wc += result_len;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ decomp = find_decomposition (wc, do_compat);
+
+ if (decomp)
+ {
+ const char *pd;
+ for (pd = decomp; *pd != '\0'; pd = g_utf8_next_char (pd))
+ wc_buffer[n_wc++] = g_utf8_get_char (pd);
+ }
+ else
+ wc_buffer[n_wc++] = wc;
+ }
+
+ if (n_wc > 0)
+ {
+ cc = COMBINING_CLASS (wc_buffer[old_n_wc]);
+
+ if (cc == 0)
+ {
+ g_unicode_canonical_ordering (wc_buffer + last_start,
+ n_wc - last_start);
+ last_start = old_n_wc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ p = g_utf8_next_char (p);
+ }
+
+ if (n_wc > 0)
+ {
+ g_unicode_canonical_ordering (wc_buffer + last_start,
+ n_wc - last_start);
+ last_start = n_wc;
+ }
+
+ wc_buffer[n_wc] = 0;
+
+ /* All decomposed and reordered */
+
+ if (do_compose && n_wc > 0)
+ {
+ gsize i, j;
+ int last_cc = 0;
+ last_start = 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < n_wc; i++)
+ {
+ int cc = COMBINING_CLASS (wc_buffer[i]);
+
+ if (i > 0 &&
+ (last_cc == 0 || last_cc != cc) &&
+ combine (wc_buffer[last_start], wc_buffer[i],
+ &wc_buffer[last_start]))
+ {
+ for (j = i + 1; j < n_wc; j++)
+ wc_buffer[j - 1] = wc_buffer[j];
+ n_wc--;
+ i--;
+
+ if (i == last_start)
+ last_cc = 0;
+ else
+ last_cc = COMBINING_CLASS (wc_buffer[i - 1]);
+
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (cc == 0)
+ last_start = i;
+
+ last_cc = cc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ wc_buffer[n_wc] = 0;
+
+ return wc_buffer;
+}
+
+/*
+ * g_utf8_normalize:
+ * @str: a UTF-8 encoded string.
+ * @len: length of @str, in bytes, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated.
+ * @mode: the type of normalization to perform.
+ *
+ * Converts a string into canonical form, standardizing
+ * such issues as whether a character with an accent
+ * is represented as a base character and combining
+ * accent or as a single precomposed character. You
+ * should generally call g_utf8_normalize() before
+ * comparing two Unicode strings.
+ *
+ * The normalization mode %G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT only
+ * standardizes differences that do not affect the
+ * text content, such as the above-mentioned accent
+ * representation. %G_NORMALIZE_ALL also standardizes
+ * the "compatibility" characters in Unicode, such
+ * as SUPERSCRIPT THREE to the standard forms
+ * (in this case DIGIT THREE). Formatting information
+ * may be lost but for most text operations such
+ * characters should be considered the same.
+ * For example, g_utf8_collate() normalizes
+ * with %G_NORMALIZE_ALL as its first step.
+ *
+ * %G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT_COMPOSE and %G_NORMALIZE_ALL_COMPOSE
+ * are like %G_NORMALIZE_DEFAULT and %G_NORMALIZE_ALL,
+ * but returned a result with composed forms rather
+ * than a maximally decomposed form. This is often
+ * useful if you intend to convert the string to
+ * a legacy encoding or pass it to a system with
+ * less capable Unicode handling.
+ *
+ * Return value: a newly allocated string, that is the
+ * normalized form of @str.
+ **/
+static gchar *
+g_utf8_normalize (const gchar * str, gssize len, GNormalizeMode mode)
+{
+ gunichar *result_wc = _g_utf8_normalize_wc (str, len, mode);
+ gchar *result;
+
+ result = g_ucs4_to_utf8 (result_wc, -1, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+ g_free (result_wc);
+
+ return result;
+}
+
+/* Public Libidn API starts here. */
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_utf8_to_unichar:
+ * @p: a pointer to Unicode character encoded as UTF-8
+ *
+ * Converts a sequence of bytes encoded as UTF-8 to a Unicode character.
+ * If @p does not point to a valid UTF-8 encoded character, results are
+ * undefined.
+ *
+ * Return value: the resulting character.
+ **/
+uint32_t
+stringprep_utf8_to_unichar (const char *p)
+{
+ return g_utf8_get_char (p);
+}
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_unichar_to_utf8:
+ * @c: a ISO10646 character code
+ * @outbuf: output buffer, must have at least 6 bytes of space.
+ * If %NULL, the length will be computed and returned
+ * and nothing will be written to @outbuf.
+ *
+ * Converts a single character to UTF-8.
+ *
+ * Return value: number of bytes written.
+ **/
+int
+stringprep_unichar_to_utf8 (uint32_t c, char *outbuf)
+{
+ return g_unichar_to_utf8 (c, outbuf);
+}
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4:
+ * @str: a UTF-8 encoded string
+ * @len: the maximum length of @str to use. If @len < 0, then
+ * the string is nul-terminated.
+ * @items_written: location to store the number of characters in the
+ * result, or %NULL.
+ *
+ * Convert a string from UTF-8 to a 32-bit fixed width
+ * representation as UCS-4, assuming valid UTF-8 input.
+ * This function does no error checking on the input.
+ *
+ * Return value: a pointer to a newly allocated UCS-4 string.
+ * This value must be freed with free().
+ **/
+uint32_t *
+stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (const char *str, ssize_t len, size_t * items_written)
+{
+ return g_utf8_to_ucs4_fast (str, (glong) len, (glong *) items_written);
+}
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_ucs4_to_utf8:
+ * @str: a UCS-4 encoded string
+ * @len: the maximum length of @str to use. If @len < 0, then
+ * the string is terminated with a 0 character.
+ * @items_read: location to store number of characters read read, or %NULL.
+ * @items_written: location to store number of bytes written or %NULL.
+ * The value here stored does not include the trailing 0
+ * byte.
+ *
+ * Convert a string from a 32-bit fixed width representation as UCS-4.
+ * to UTF-8. The result will be terminated with a 0 byte.
+ *
+ * Return value: a pointer to a newly allocated UTF-8 string.
+ * This value must be freed with free(). If an
+ * error occurs, %NULL will be returned and
+ * @error set.
+ **/
+char *
+stringprep_ucs4_to_utf8 (const uint32_t * str, ssize_t len,
+ size_t * items_read, size_t * items_written)
+{
+ return g_ucs4_to_utf8 (str, len, (glong *) items_read,
+ (glong *) items_written, NULL);
+}
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_utf8_nfkc_normalize:
+ * @str: a UTF-8 encoded string.
+ * @len: length of @str, in bytes, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated.
+ *
+ * Converts a string into canonical form, standardizing
+ * such issues as whether a character with an accent
+ * is represented as a base character and combining
+ * accent or as a single precomposed character.
+ *
+ * The normalization mode is NFKC (ALL COMPOSE). It standardizes
+ * differences that do not affect the text content, such as the
+ * above-mentioned accent representation. It standardizes the
+ * "compatibility" characters in Unicode, such as SUPERSCRIPT THREE to
+ * the standard forms (in this case DIGIT THREE). Formatting
+ * information may be lost but for most text operations such
+ * characters should be considered the same. It returns a result with
+ * composed forms rather than a maximally decomposed form.
+ *
+ * Return value: a newly allocated string, that is the
+ * NFKC normalized form of @str.
+ **/
+char *
+stringprep_utf8_nfkc_normalize (const char *str, ssize_t len)
+{
+ return g_utf8_normalize (str, len, G_NORMALIZE_NFKC);
+}
+
+/**
+ * stringprep_ucs4_nfkc_normalize:
+ * @str: a Unicode string.
+ * @len: length of @str array, or -1 if @str is nul-terminated.
+ *
+ * Converts UCS4 string into UTF-8 and runs
+ * stringprep_utf8_nfkc_normalize().
+ *
+ * Return value: a newly allocated Unicode string, that is the NFKC
+ * normalized form of @str.
+ **/
+uint32_t *
+stringprep_ucs4_nfkc_normalize (uint32_t * str, ssize_t len)
+{
+ char *p;
+ uint32_t *result_wc;
+
+ p = stringprep_ucs4_to_utf8 (str, len, 0, 0);
+ result_wc = _g_utf8_normalize_wc (p, -1, G_NORMALIZE_NFKC);
+ free (p);
+
+ return result_wc;
+}