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-rw-r--r--csu/Makefile10
-rw-r--r--csu/Versions3
-rw-r--r--csu/elf-init.c107
-rw-r--r--csu/libc-start.c166
4 files changed, 159 insertions, 127 deletions
diff --git a/csu/Makefile b/csu/Makefile
index c9385df2e9..e587434be8 100644
--- a/csu/Makefile
+++ b/csu/Makefile
@@ -27,10 +27,9 @@ subdir := csu
include ../Makeconfig
routines = init-first libc-start $(libc-init) sysdep version check_fds \
- libc-tls elf-init dso_handle
+ libc-tls dso_handle
aux = errno
elide-routines.os = libc-tls
-static-only-routines = elf-init
csu-dummies = $(filter-out $(start-installed-name),crt1.o Mcrt1.o)
extra-objs = start.o \
$(start-installed-name) g$(start-installed-name) $(csu-dummies) \
@@ -59,13 +58,6 @@ CFLAGS-.os += $(no-stack-protector)
# but it does not matter for this source file.
CFLAGS-static-reloc.os += $(stack-protector)
-# This file is not actually part of the startup code in the nonshared
-# case and statically linked into applications. See
-# <https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=23323>,
-# <https://sourceware.org/ml/libc-alpha/2018-06/msg00717.html>.
-# Also see the note above regarding STACK_PROTECTOR_LEVEL.
-CFLAGS-elf-init.oS += $(stack-protector)
-
ifeq (yes,$(build-shared))
extra-objs += S$(start-installed-name) gmon-start.os
ifneq ($(start-installed-name),$(static-start-installed-name))
diff --git a/csu/Versions b/csu/Versions
index 43010c3443..8e1b21948e 100644
--- a/csu/Versions
+++ b/csu/Versions
@@ -7,6 +7,9 @@ libc {
# New special glibc functions.
gnu_get_libc_release; gnu_get_libc_version;
}
+ GLIBC_2.34 {
+ __libc_start_main;
+ }
GLIBC_PRIVATE {
errno;
}
diff --git a/csu/elf-init.c b/csu/elf-init.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 6e96ab7fce..0000000000
--- a/csu/elf-init.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-/* Startup support for ELF initializers/finalizers in the main executable.
- Copyright (C) 2002-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- This file is part of the GNU C Library.
-
- The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
- version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
- In addition to the permissions in the GNU Lesser General Public
- License, the Free Software Foundation gives you unlimited
- permission to link the compiled version of this file with other
- programs, and to distribute those programs without any restriction
- coming from the use of this file. (The GNU Lesser General Public
- License restrictions do apply in other respects; for example, they
- cover modification of the file, and distribution when not linked
- into another program.)
-
- Note that people who make modified versions of this file are not
- obligated to grant this special exception for their modified
- versions; it is their choice whether to do so. The GNU Lesser
- General Public License gives permission to release a modified
- version without this exception; this exception also makes it
- possible to release a modified version which carries forward this
- exception.
-
- The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
- Lesser General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
- <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
-
-#include <stddef.h>
-#include <elf-initfini.h>
-
-
-/* These magic symbols are provided by the linker. */
-extern void (*__preinit_array_start []) (int, char **, char **)
- attribute_hidden;
-extern void (*__preinit_array_end []) (int, char **, char **)
- attribute_hidden;
-extern void (*__init_array_start []) (int, char **, char **)
- attribute_hidden;
-extern void (*__init_array_end []) (int, char **, char **)
- attribute_hidden;
-extern void (*__fini_array_start []) (void) attribute_hidden;
-extern void (*__fini_array_end []) (void) attribute_hidden;
-
-
-#if ELF_INITFINI
-/* These function symbols are provided for the .init/.fini section entry
- points automagically by the linker. */
-extern void _init (void);
-extern void _fini (void);
-#endif
-
-
-/* These functions are passed to __libc_start_main by the startup code.
- These get statically linked into each program. For dynamically linked
- programs, this module will come from libc_nonshared.a and differs from
- the libc.a module in that it doesn't call the preinit array. */
-
-
-void
-__libc_csu_init (int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
-{
- /* For dynamically linked executables the preinit array is executed by
- the dynamic linker (before initializing any shared object). */
-
-#ifndef LIBC_NONSHARED
- /* For static executables, preinit happens right before init. */
- {
- const size_t size = __preinit_array_end - __preinit_array_start;
- size_t i;
- for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
- (*__preinit_array_start [i]) (argc, argv, envp);
- }
-#endif
-
-#if ELF_INITFINI
- _init ();
-#endif
-
- const size_t size = __init_array_end - __init_array_start;
- for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++)
- (*__init_array_start [i]) (argc, argv, envp);
-}
-
-/* This function should not be used anymore. We run the executable's
- destructor now just like any other. We cannot remove the function,
- though. */
-void
-__libc_csu_fini (void)
-{
-#ifndef LIBC_NONSHARED
- size_t i = __fini_array_end - __fini_array_start;
- while (i-- > 0)
- (*__fini_array_start [i]) ();
-
-# if ELF_INITFINI
- _fini ();
-# endif
-#endif
-}
diff --git a/csu/libc-start.c b/csu/libc-start.c
index feb0d7ce11..05ff7afddf 100644
--- a/csu/libc-start.c
+++ b/csu/libc-start.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-/* Copyright (C) 1998-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+/* Perform initialization and invoke main.
+ Copyright (C) 1998-2021 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of the GNU C Library.
The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
@@ -15,10 +16,15 @@
License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
<https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+/* Note: This code is only part of the startup code proper for
+ statically linked binaries. For dynamically linked binaries, it
+ resides in libc.so. */
+
/* Mark symbols hidden in static PIE for early self relocation to work. */
#if BUILD_PIE_DEFAULT
# pragma GCC visibility push(hidden)
#endif
+
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
@@ -29,6 +35,8 @@
#include <libc-internal.h>
#include <elf/libc-early-init.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <elf-initfini.h>
+#include <shlib-compat.h>
#include <elf/dl-tunables.h>
@@ -95,9 +103,11 @@ apply_irel (void)
# else
# define STATIC static inline __attribute__ ((always_inline))
# endif
+# define DO_DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION 0
#else
# define STATIC
-# define LIBC_START_MAIN __libc_start_main
+# define LIBC_START_MAIN __libc_start_main_impl
+# define DO_DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION 1
#endif
#ifdef MAIN_AUXVEC_ARG
@@ -113,6 +123,92 @@ apply_irel (void)
# define ARCH_INIT_CPU_FEATURES()
#endif
+#ifdef SHARED
+/* Initialization for dynamic executables. Find the main executable
+ link map and run its init functions. */
+static void
+call_init (int argc, char **argv, char **env)
+{
+ /* Obtain the main map of the executable. */
+ struct link_map *l = GL(dl_ns)[LM_ID_BASE]._ns_loaded;
+
+ /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not processed here. It is already handled in
+ _dl_init in elf/dl-init.c. Also see the call_init function in
+ the same file. */
+
+ if (ELF_INITFINI && l->l_info[DT_INIT] != NULL)
+ DL_CALL_DT_INIT(l, l->l_addr + l->l_info[DT_INIT]->d_un.d_ptr,
+ argc, argv, env);
+
+ ElfW(Dyn) *init_array = l->l_info[DT_INIT_ARRAY];
+ if (init_array != NULL)
+ {
+ unsigned int jm
+ = l->l_info[DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ]->d_un.d_val / sizeof (ElfW(Addr));
+ ElfW(Addr) *addrs = (void *) (init_array->d_un.d_ptr + l->l_addr);
+ for (unsigned int j = 0; j < jm; ++j)
+ ((dl_init_t) addrs[j]) (argc, argv, env);
+ }
+}
+
+#else /* !SHARED */
+
+/* These magic symbols are provided by the linker. */
+extern void (*__preinit_array_start []) (int, char **, char **)
+ attribute_hidden;
+extern void (*__preinit_array_end []) (int, char **, char **)
+ attribute_hidden;
+extern void (*__init_array_start []) (int, char **, char **)
+ attribute_hidden;
+extern void (*__init_array_end []) (int, char **, char **)
+ attribute_hidden;
+extern void (*__fini_array_start []) (void) attribute_hidden;
+extern void (*__fini_array_end []) (void) attribute_hidden;
+
+# if ELF_INITFINI
+/* These function symbols are provided for the .init/.fini section entry
+ points automagically by the linker. */
+extern void _init (void);
+extern void _fini (void);
+# endif
+
+/* Initialization for static executables. There is no dynamic
+ segment, so we access the symbols directly. */
+static void
+call_init (int argc, char **argv, char **envp)
+{
+ /* For static executables, preinit happens right before init. */
+ {
+ const size_t size = __preinit_array_end - __preinit_array_start;
+ size_t i;
+ for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ (*__preinit_array_start [i]) (argc, argv, envp);
+ }
+
+# if ELF_INITFINI
+ _init ();
+# endif
+
+ const size_t size = __init_array_end - __init_array_start;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < size; i++)
+ (*__init_array_start [i]) (argc, argv, envp);
+}
+
+/* Likewise for the destructor. */
+static void
+call_fini (void *unused)
+{
+ size_t i = __fini_array_end - __fini_array_start;
+ while (i-- > 0)
+ (*__fini_array_start [i]) ();
+
+# if ELF_INITFINI
+ _fini ();
+# endif
+}
+
+#endif /* !SHARED */
+
#include <libc-start.h>
STATIC int LIBC_START_MAIN (int (*main) (int, char **, char **
@@ -129,9 +225,16 @@ STATIC int LIBC_START_MAIN (int (*main) (int, char **, char **
__attribute__ ((noreturn));
-/* Note: the fini parameter is ignored here for shared library. It
- is registered with __cxa_atexit. This had the disadvantage that
- finalizers were called in more than one place. */
+/* Note: The init and fini parameters are no longer used. fini is
+ completely unused, init is still called if not NULL, but the
+ current startup code always passes NULL. (In the future, it would
+ be possible to use fini to pass a version code if init is NULL, to
+ indicate the link-time glibc without introducing a hard
+ incompatibility for new programs with older glibc versions.)
+
+ For dynamically linked executables, the dynamic segment is used to
+ locate constructors and destructors. For statically linked
+ executables, the relevant symbols are access directly. */
STATIC int
LIBC_START_MAIN (int (*main) (int, char **, char ** MAIN_AUXVEC_DECL),
int argc, char **argv,
@@ -258,9 +361,8 @@ LIBC_START_MAIN (int (*main) (int, char **, char ** MAIN_AUXVEC_DECL),
run the constructors in `_dl_start_user'. */
__libc_init_first (argc, argv, __environ);
- /* Register the destructor of the program, if any. */
- if (fini)
- __cxa_atexit ((void (*) (void *)) fini, NULL, NULL);
+ /* Register the destructor of the statically-linked program. */
+ __cxa_atexit (call_fini, NULL, NULL);
/* Some security at this point. Prevent starting a SUID binary where
the standard file descriptors are not opened. We have to do this
@@ -268,15 +370,24 @@ LIBC_START_MAIN (int (*main) (int, char **, char ** MAIN_AUXVEC_DECL),
loader did the work already. */
if (__builtin_expect (__libc_enable_secure, 0))
__libc_check_standard_fds ();
-#endif
+#endif /* !SHARED */
/* Call the initializer of the program, if any. */
#ifdef SHARED
if (__builtin_expect (GLRO(dl_debug_mask) & DL_DEBUG_IMPCALLS, 0))
GLRO(dl_debug_printf) ("\ninitialize program: %s\n\n", argv[0]);
-#endif
- if (init)
+
+ if (init != NULL)
+ /* This is a legacy program which supplied its own init
+ routine. */
(*init) (argc, argv, __environ MAIN_AUXVEC_PARAM);
+ else
+ /* This is a current program. Use the dynamic segment to find
+ constructors. */
+ call_init (argc, argv, __environ);
+#else /* !SHARED */
+ call_init (argc, argv, __environ);
+#endif /* SHARED */
#ifdef SHARED
/* Auditing checkpoint: we have a new object. */
@@ -365,3 +476,36 @@ LIBC_START_MAIN (int (*main) (int, char **, char ** MAIN_AUXVEC_DECL),
exit (result);
}
+
+/* Starting with glibc 2.34, the init parameter is always NULL. Older
+ libcs are not prepared to handle that. The macro
+ DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION creates GLIBC_2.34 alias, so that
+ newly linked binaries reflect that dependency. The macros below
+ expect that the exported function is called
+ __libc_start_main_impl. */
+#ifdef SHARED
+# define DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION \
+ DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION_1 \
+ strong_alias (__libc_start_main_impl, __libc_start_main_alias_2) \
+ versioned_symbol (libc, __libc_start_main_alias_2, __libc_start_main, \
+ GLIBC_2_34);
+
+# if SHLIB_COMPAT(libc, GLIBC_2_0, GLIBC_2_34)
+# define DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION_1 \
+ strong_alias (__libc_start_main_impl, __libc_start_main_alias_1) \
+ compat_symbol (libc, __libc_start_main_alias_1, __libc_start_main, GLIBC_2_0);
+# else
+# define DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION_1
+# endif
+#else /* !SHARED */
+/* Enable calling the function under its exported name. */
+# define DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION \
+ strong_alias (__libc_start_main_impl, __libc_start_main)
+#endif
+
+/* Only define the version information if LIBC_START_MAIN was not set.
+ If there is a wrapper file, it must expand
+ DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION on its own. */
+#if DO_DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION
+DEFINE_LIBC_START_MAIN_VERSION
+#endif