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+/* Optimized memset implementation for PowerPC.
+ Copyright (C) 1997-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of the GNU C Library.
+
+ The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+
+ The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ Lesser General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
+ <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */
+
+#include <sysdep.h>
+
+/* __ptr_t [r3] memset (__ptr_t s [r3], int c [r4], size_t n [r5]));
+ Returns 's'.
+
+ The memset is done in four sizes: byte (8 bits), word (32 bits),
+ 32-byte blocks (256 bits) and __cache_line_size (128, 256, 1024 bits).
+ There is a special case for setting whole cache lines to 0, which
+ takes advantage of the dcbz instruction. */
+
+ .section ".text"
+EALIGN (memset, 5, 1)
+
+#define rTMP r0
+#define rRTN r3 /* initial value of 1st argument */
+#define rMEMP0 r3 /* original value of 1st arg */
+#define rCHR r4 /* char to set in each byte */
+#define rLEN r5 /* length of region to set */
+#define rMEMP r6 /* address at which we are storing */
+#define rALIGN r7 /* number of bytes we are setting now (when aligning) */
+#define rMEMP2 r8
+
+#define rPOS32 r7 /* constant +32 for clearing with dcbz */
+#define rNEG64 r8 /* constant -64 for clearing with dcbz */
+#define rNEG32 r9 /* constant -32 for clearing with dcbz */
+
+#define rGOT r9 /* Address of the Global Offset Table. */
+#define rCLS r8 /* Cache line size obtained from static. */
+#define rCLM r9 /* Cache line size mask to check for cache alignment. */
+
+/* take care of case for size <= 4 */
+ cmplwi cr1, rLEN, 4
+ andi. rALIGN, rMEMP0, 3
+ mr rMEMP, rMEMP0
+ ble- cr1, L(small)
+/* align to word boundary */
+ cmplwi cr5, rLEN, 31
+ rlwimi rCHR, rCHR, 8, 16, 23
+ beq+ L(aligned) /* 8th instruction from .align */
+ mtcrf 0x01, rMEMP0
+ subfic rALIGN, rALIGN, 4
+ add rMEMP, rMEMP, rALIGN
+ sub rLEN, rLEN, rALIGN
+ bf+ 31, L(g0)
+ stb rCHR, 0(rMEMP0)
+ bt 30, L(aligned)
+L(g0): sth rCHR, -2(rMEMP) /* 16th instruction from .align */
+/* take care of case for size < 31 */
+L(aligned):
+ mtcrf 0x01, rLEN
+ rlwimi rCHR, rCHR, 16, 0, 15
+ ble cr5, L(medium)
+/* align to cache line boundary... */
+ andi. rALIGN, rMEMP, 0x1C
+ subfic rALIGN, rALIGN, 0x20
+ beq L(caligned)
+ mtcrf 0x01, rALIGN
+ add rMEMP, rMEMP, rALIGN
+ sub rLEN, rLEN, rALIGN
+ cmplwi cr1, rALIGN, 0x10
+ mr rMEMP2, rMEMP
+ bf 28, L(a1)
+ stw rCHR, -4(rMEMP2)
+ stwu rCHR, -8(rMEMP2)
+L(a1): blt cr1, L(a2)
+ stw rCHR, -4(rMEMP2) /* 32nd instruction from .align */
+ stw rCHR, -8(rMEMP2)
+ stw rCHR, -12(rMEMP2)
+ stwu rCHR, -16(rMEMP2)
+L(a2): bf 29, L(caligned)
+ stw rCHR, -4(rMEMP2)
+/* now aligned to a cache line. */
+L(caligned):
+ cmplwi cr1, rCHR, 0
+ clrrwi. rALIGN, rLEN, 5
+ mtcrf 0x01, rLEN /* 40th instruction from .align */
+
+/* Check if we can use the special case for clearing memory using dcbz.
+ This requires that we know the correct cache line size for this
+ processor. Getting the __cache_line_size may require establishing GOT
+ addressability, so branch out of line to set this up. */
+ beq cr1, L(checklinesize)
+
+/* Store blocks of 32-bytes (256-bits) starting on a 32-byte boundary.
+ Can't assume that rCHR is zero or that the cache line size is either
+ 32-bytes or even known. */
+L(nondcbz):
+ srwi rTMP, rALIGN, 5
+ mtctr rTMP
+ beq L(medium) /* we may not actually get to do a full line */
+ clrlwi. rLEN, rLEN, 27
+ add rMEMP, rMEMP, rALIGN
+ li rNEG64, -0x40
+ bdz L(cloopdone) /* 48th instruction from .align */
+
+/* We can't use dcbz here as we don't know the cache line size. We can
+ use "data cache block touch for store", which is safe. */
+L(c3): dcbtst rNEG64, rMEMP
+ stw rCHR, -4(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -8(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -12(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -16(rMEMP)
+ nop /* let 601 fetch last 4 instructions of loop */
+ stw rCHR, -20(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -24(rMEMP) /* 56th instruction from .align */
+ nop /* let 601 fetch first 8 instructions of loop */
+ stw rCHR, -28(rMEMP)
+ stwu rCHR, -32(rMEMP)
+ bdnz L(c3)
+L(cloopdone):
+ stw rCHR, -4(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -8(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -12(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -16(rMEMP) /* 64th instruction from .align */
+ stw rCHR, -20(rMEMP)
+ cmplwi cr1, rLEN, 16
+ stw rCHR, -24(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -28(rMEMP)
+ stwu rCHR, -32(rMEMP)
+ beqlr
+ add rMEMP, rMEMP, rALIGN
+ b L(medium_tail2) /* 72nd instruction from .align */
+
+ .align 5
+ nop
+/* Clear cache lines of memory in 128-byte chunks.
+ This code is optimized for processors with 32-byte cache lines.
+ It is further optimized for the 601 processor, which requires
+ some care in how the code is aligned in the i-cache. */
+L(zloopstart):
+ clrlwi rLEN, rLEN, 27
+ mtcrf 0x02, rALIGN
+ srwi. rTMP, rALIGN, 7
+ mtctr rTMP
+ li rPOS32, 0x20
+ li rNEG64, -0x40
+ cmplwi cr1, rLEN, 16 /* 8 */
+ bf 26, L(z0)
+ dcbz 0, rMEMP
+ addi rMEMP, rMEMP, 0x20
+L(z0): li rNEG32, -0x20
+ bf 25, L(z1)
+ dcbz 0, rMEMP
+ dcbz rPOS32, rMEMP
+ addi rMEMP, rMEMP, 0x40 /* 16 */
+L(z1): cmplwi cr5, rLEN, 0
+ beq L(medium)
+L(zloop):
+ dcbz 0, rMEMP
+ dcbz rPOS32, rMEMP
+ addi rMEMP, rMEMP, 0x80
+ dcbz rNEG64, rMEMP
+ dcbz rNEG32, rMEMP
+ bdnz L(zloop)
+ beqlr cr5
+ b L(medium_tail2)
+
+ .align 5
+L(small):
+/* Memset of 4 bytes or less. */
+ cmplwi cr5, rLEN, 1
+ cmplwi cr1, rLEN, 3
+ bltlr cr5
+ stb rCHR, 0(rMEMP)
+ beqlr cr5
+ nop
+ stb rCHR, 1(rMEMP)
+ bltlr cr1
+ stb rCHR, 2(rMEMP)
+ beqlr cr1
+ nop
+ stb rCHR, 3(rMEMP)
+ blr
+
+/* Memset of 0-31 bytes. */
+ .align 5
+L(medium):
+ cmplwi cr1, rLEN, 16
+L(medium_tail2):
+ add rMEMP, rMEMP, rLEN
+L(medium_tail):
+ bt- 31, L(medium_31t)
+ bt- 30, L(medium_30t)
+L(medium_30f):
+ bt- 29, L(medium_29t)
+L(medium_29f):
+ bge- cr1, L(medium_27t)
+ bflr- 28
+ stw rCHR, -4(rMEMP) /* 8th instruction from .align */
+ stw rCHR, -8(rMEMP)
+ blr
+
+L(medium_31t):
+ stbu rCHR, -1(rMEMP)
+ bf- 30, L(medium_30f)
+L(medium_30t):
+ sthu rCHR, -2(rMEMP)
+ bf- 29, L(medium_29f)
+L(medium_29t):
+ stwu rCHR, -4(rMEMP)
+ blt- cr1, L(medium_27f) /* 16th instruction from .align */
+L(medium_27t):
+ stw rCHR, -4(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -8(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -12(rMEMP)
+ stwu rCHR, -16(rMEMP)
+L(medium_27f):
+ bflr- 28
+L(medium_28t):
+ stw rCHR, -4(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR, -8(rMEMP)
+ blr
+
+L(checklinesize):
+#ifdef SHARED
+ mflr rTMP
+/* If the remaining length is less the 32 bytes then don't bother getting
+ the cache line size. */
+ beq L(medium)
+/* Establishes GOT addressability so we can load __cache_line_size
+ from static. This value was set from the aux vector during startup. */
+ SETUP_GOT_ACCESS(rGOT,got_label)
+ addis rGOT,rGOT,__cache_line_size-got_label@ha
+ lwz rCLS,__cache_line_size-got_label@l(rGOT)
+ mtlr rTMP
+#else
+/* Load __cache_line_size from static. This value was set from the
+ aux vector during startup. */
+ lis rCLS,__cache_line_size@ha
+/* If the remaining length is less the 32 bytes then don't bother getting
+ the cache line size. */
+ beq L(medium)
+ lwz rCLS,__cache_line_size@l(rCLS)
+#endif
+
+/* If the cache line size was not set then goto to L(nondcbz), which is
+ safe for any cache line size. */
+ cmplwi cr1,rCLS,0
+ beq cr1,L(nondcbz)
+
+/* If the cache line size is 32 bytes then goto to L(zloopstart),
+ which is coded specifically for 32-byte lines (and 601). */
+ cmplwi cr1,rCLS,32
+ beq cr1,L(zloopstart)
+
+/* Now we know the cache line size and it is not 32-bytes. However
+ we may not yet be aligned to the cache line and may have a partial
+ line to fill. Touch it 1st to fetch the cache line. */
+ dcbtst 0,rMEMP
+
+ addi rCLM,rCLS,-1
+L(getCacheAligned):
+ cmplwi cr1,rLEN,32
+ and. rTMP,rCLM,rMEMP
+ blt cr1,L(handletail32)
+ beq L(cacheAligned)
+/* We are not aligned to start of a cache line yet. Store 32-byte
+ of data and test again. */
+ addi rMEMP,rMEMP,32
+ addi rLEN,rLEN,-32
+ stw rCHR,-32(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR,-28(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR,-24(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR,-20(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR,-16(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR,-12(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR,-8(rMEMP)
+ stw rCHR,-4(rMEMP)
+ b L(getCacheAligned)
+
+/* Now we are aligned to the cache line and can use dcbz. */
+L(cacheAligned):
+ cmplw cr1,rLEN,rCLS
+ blt cr1,L(handletail32)
+ dcbz 0,rMEMP
+ subf rLEN,rCLS,rLEN
+ add rMEMP,rMEMP,rCLS
+ b L(cacheAligned)
+
+/* We are here because; the cache line size was set, it was not
+ 32-bytes, and the remainder (rLEN) is now less than the actual cache
+ line size. Set up the preconditions for L(nondcbz) and go there to
+ store the remaining bytes. */
+L(handletail32):
+ clrrwi. rALIGN, rLEN, 5
+ b L(nondcbz)
+
+END (memset)
+libc_hidden_builtin_def (memset)