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author | Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> | 2001-04-09 04:55:59 +0000 |
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committer | Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com> | 2001-04-09 04:55:59 +0000 |
commit | eacde9d0818dac743bc5c2562e35f0a6e949327e (patch) | |
tree | d117012b09ea03667334e4fb4be8ab15c41509d5 /manual/filesys.texi | |
parent | 4c4505561671f07c4f1b9e39cc0a0fa271a6c8be (diff) | |
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Update.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/Dist: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/Makefile: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/_G_config.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/bits/fcntl.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/bits/mman.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/bits/resource.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/brk.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/chown.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/clone.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/fchown.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/fcntl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/fxstat.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/getegid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/geteuid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/getgid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/getgroups.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/getresgid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/getresuid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/getrlimit.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/getrlimit64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/getuid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/lchown.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/lockf64.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/lxstat.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/mmap.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/mmap64.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/msgctl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/profil-counter.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/register-dump.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/semctl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setegid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/seteuid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setfsgid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setfsuid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setgid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setgroups.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setregid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setresgid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setresuid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setreuid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setrlimit.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/setuid.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/shmctl.c: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/socket.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/sys/ucontext.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/syscall.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/sysdep.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/sysdep.h: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/vfork.S: New file.
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/cris/xstat.c: New file.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* sysdeps/cris/Dist: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/Implies: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/Makefile: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/__longjmp.S: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/_mcount.S: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/bits/endian.h: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/bits/setjmp.h: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/bits/string.h: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/dl-machine.h: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/elf/start.S: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/machine-gmon.h: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/memcopy.h: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/memusage.h: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/setjmp.S: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/sysdep.h: New file.
* sysdeps/cris/wordcopy.c: New file.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* elf/elf.h: Add new relocations for CRIS.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* shlib-versions: Add cases for Linux on CRIS.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* configure.in (ASM_LINE_SEP tests): Handle CRIS assembly, with
';' for comments and '@' for line separator.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/hppa/sysdep.h (INLINE_SYSCALL): Fix
typo; s/==/=/ for assignment.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* malloc/Makefile: Correct comment; mtrace is Perl, not AWK.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* iconv/gconv_simple.c (internal_ucs4_loop_unaligned): Check for
empty input before checking full output.
2001-04-08 Hans-Peter Nilsson <hp@axis.com>
* iconv/gconv.c (__gconv): Don't derefer parameter cd before
checking if == -1L.
2001-04-08 Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
* inet/rexec.c (rexec_af): Avoid calling perror with errno being set.
Diffstat (limited to 'manual/filesys.texi')
-rw-r--r-- | manual/filesys.texi | 85 |
1 files changed, 84 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/manual/filesys.texi b/manual/filesys.texi index e54f63dfc5..d7ab4e4a7f 100644 --- a/manual/filesys.texi +++ b/manual/filesys.texi @@ -1065,7 +1065,23 @@ purpose is to obtain information about the link. @code{link}, the function that makes a hard link, does too. It makes a hard link to the symbolic link, which one rarely wants. -Prototypes for the functions listed in this section are in +Some systems have for some functions operating on files have a limit on +how many symbolic links are followed when resolving a path name. The +limit if it exists is published in the @file{sys/param.h} header file. + +@comment sys/param.h +@comment BSD +@deftypevr Macro int MAXSYMLINKS + +The macro @code{MAXSYMLINKS} specifies how many symlinks some function +will follow before returning @code{ELOOP}. Not all functions behave the +same and this value is not the same a that returned for +@code{_SC_SYMLOOP} by @code{sysconf}. In fact, the @code{sysconf} +result can indicate that there is no fixed limit although +@code{MAXSYMLINKS} exists and has a finite value. +@end deftypevr + +Prototypes for most of the functions listed in this section are in @file{unistd.h}. @pindex unistd.h @@ -1153,6 +1169,73 @@ A hardware error occurred while reading or writing data on the disk. @c @end group @end deftypefun +In some situations it is desirable to resolve all the to get the real +name of a file where no prefix names a symbolic link which is followed +and no filename in the path is @code{.} or @code{..}. This is for +instance desirable if files have to be compare in which case different +names can refer to the same inode. + +@comment stdlib.h +@comment GNU +@deftypefun {char *} canonicalize_file_name (const char *@var{name}) + +The @code{canonicalize_file_name} function returns the absolute name of +the file named by @var{name} which contains no @code{.}, @code{..} +components nor any repeated path separators (@code{/}) or symlinks. The +result is passed back as the return value of the function in a block of +memory allocated with @code{malloc}. If the result is not used anymore +the memory should be freed with a call to @code{free}. + +In any of the path components except the last one is missing the +function returns a NULL pointer. This is also what is returned if the +length of the path reaches or exceeds @code{PATH_MAX} characters. In +any case @code{errno} is set accordingly. + +@table @code +@item ENAMETOOLONG +The resulting path is too long. This error only occurs on systems which +have a limit on the file name length. + +@item EACCES +At least one of the path components is not readable. + +@item ENOENT +The input file name is empty. + +@item ENOENT +At least one of the path components does not exist. + +@item ELOOP +More than @code{MAXSYMLINKS} many symlinks have been followed. +@end table + +This function is a GNU extension and is declared in @file{stdlib.h}. +@end deftypefun + +The Unix standard includes a similar function which differs from +@code{canonicalize_file_name} in that the user has to provide the buffer +where the result is placed in. + +@comment stdlib.h +@comment XPG +@deftypefun {char *} realpath (const char *restrict @var{name}, char *restrict @var{resolved}) + +The @code{realpath} function behaves just like +@code{canonicalize_file_name} but instead of allocating a buffer for the +result it is placed in the buffer pointed to by @var{resolved}. + +One other difference is that the buffer @var{resolved} will contain the +part of the path component which does not exist or is not readable if +the function returns @code{NULL} and @code{errno} is set to +@code{EACCES} or @code{ENOENT}. + +This function is declared in @file{stdlib.h}. +@end deftypefun + +The advantage of using this function is that it is more widely +available. The drawback is that it reports failures for long path on +systems which have no limits on the file name length. + @node Deleting Files @section Deleting Files @cindex deleting a file |